PDXA_AQUAE
ID PDXA_AQUAE Reviewed; 320 AA.
AC O67019;
DT 31-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}; OrderedLocusNames=aq_852;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC06973.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H70373; H70373.
DR RefSeq; NP_213580.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010880518.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O67019; -.
DR SMR; O67019; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_852; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC06973; AAC06973; aq_852.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_852; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.667; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_0_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O67019; -.
DR OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1414545at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..320
FT /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188796"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19624"
SQ SEQUENCE 320 AA; 35914 MW; 9A31DCECB3EA0AE0 CRC64;
MNKKIGITLG DPAGIGPELI LKISKHFKEK FTYVIYGEEK TLLEASKLTG IKLNYKKIEK
VEEAKERGVY LIDLNVLKVP VVEPSVSSGK AAVAYLARAV ADAIRGNIHG ILTMPINKFW
AKKAGFQYEG QTEFLAKASG TKDYAMMMYS EKLKVVLLTT HIPLKDVPNY VKKEEILKKV
RLIRKEFLEK FKFEPLIKVL GLNPHAGEMG ELGREEIEEI IPAVEEAKKE GIKVVGPLVP
DVAFINPSEE DVFLCMYHDQ GLIPFKMLAF DEGVNFTLGL PFIRTSPDHG TAYDIAWKNK
ARESSSLHAL RLIEDLLDKI