PDXA_GLOC7
ID PDXA_GLOC7 Reviewed; 343 AA.
AC B7KAA8;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PCC7424_4519;
OS Gloeothece citriformis (strain PCC 7424) (Cyanothece sp. (strain PCC
OS 7424)).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC Aphanothecaceae; Gloeothece; Gloeothece citriformis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=65393;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7424;
RX PubMed=21972240; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00214-11;
RA Bandyopadhyay A., Elvitigala T., Welsh E., Stockel J., Liberton M., Min H.,
RA Sherman L.A., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT "Novel metabolic attributes of the genus Cyanothece, comprising a group of
RT unicellular nitrogen-fixing Cyanobacteria.";
RL MBio 2:E214-E214(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR EMBL; CP001291; ACK72882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015956465.1; NC_011729.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7KAA8; -.
DR SMR; B7KAA8; -.
DR STRING; 65393.PCC7424_4519; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK72882; ACK72882; PCC7424_4519.
DR KEGG; cyc:PCC7424_4519; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1414545at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000002384; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..343
FT /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000128240"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 290
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 308
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 343 AA; 36976 MW; 9E479E2A31053509 CRC64;
MKSLALTLGD PAGIGSEVIL KALADPSVGE NYNITVVGSR SLLEESYHQL RSLPHVNHSD
LVDPANLLIL DIPLDKTTKS QIQLGKGNAA SGEASFTYLQ AAIAGTLKGE FAGIVTAPIA
KSCWKAAGYH YPGQTEVLAQ AAGVEKFGML FVARSPYTGW MLRTLLATTH IPLSQVPTVL
TPELMTLKLE LLIDCLKNDF RLDHPKIAIA GLNPHSGEQG QLGTEERDWL TPWLEEEKKR
HCEVELVGLV PPDTMWVTPG QAWYGNAPHP QHGADGYLAL YHDQGLIPVK LMAFDQAINT
TIGLPFIRTS PDHGTAFDIA GKGIARPASM IEAIKLAQAL VNG