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PDXA_METCA
ID   PDXA_METCA              Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   Q3V8A3;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE            EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE   AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN   Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}; OrderedLocusNames=MCA0603;
OS   Methylococcus capsulatus (strain ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC   Methylococcaceae; Methylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243233;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath;
RX   PubMed=15383840; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020303;
RA   Ward N.L., Larsen O., Sakwa J., Bruseth L., Khouri H.M., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Scanlan D., Kang K.H., Lewis M.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Methe B.A., Wu M., Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Fouts D.E., Ravel J.,
RA   Tettelin H., Ren Q., Read T.D., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Jensen H.B., Birkeland N.K., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Grindhaug S.H.,
RA   Holt I.E., Eidhammer I., Jonasen I., Vanaken S., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M., Lillehaug J.R., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Genomic insights into methanotrophy: the complete genome sequence of
RT   Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).";
RL   PLoS Biol. 2:1616-1628(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC       threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC       spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC       (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC         phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00536};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC       Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC       pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017282; AAU93126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010959948.1; NC_002977.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3V8A3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3V8A3; -.
DR   STRING; 243233.MCA0603; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU93126; AAU93126; MCA0603.
DR   KEGG; mca:MCA0603; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040168_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1414545at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006821; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR   InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000081868"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  34736 MW;  76C8BA8F1A44BD44 CRC64;
     MPPRLLLTSG EPAGIGPDLC VLLSRRPFPC GITVLGDPDL LESRARLLGV PIELRRVVSG
     DVVPPHEPGV LHVLPTRRQP GTAPGKLDPA NAAYVLETIA DGARACLAGH YDALVTAPVQ
     KSVINEAGIA FTGHTEFIAG ITGGSPVMML AAEGFRVALA TTHLPLAEVS RAITVERLTG
     VLGVLHEDLV RRFGFSRPRI LVCGLNPHAG EGGHLGGEEI TVIEPVLARL RQDGMDLTGP
     LPADTLFLPH NLDRADAVLA MYHDQGLPVL KYAGFSRAVN ITLGLPIIRT SVDHGTALDR
     AGTGQIDTGS LEEAVRVAME MATGRPAESP
 
 
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