PDXA_METPB
ID PDXA_METPB Reviewed; 349 AA.
AC B1ZAJ4;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}; OrderedLocusNames=Mpop_3923;
OS Methylorubrum populi (strain ATCC BAA-705 / NCIMB 13946 / BJ001)
OS (Methylobacterium populi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Methylobacteriaceae; Methylorubrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=441620;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-705 / NCIMB 13946 / BJ001;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Marx C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Methylobacterium populi BJ001.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR EMBL; CP001029; ACB82050.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012455753.1; NC_010725.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1ZAJ4; -.
DR SMR; B1ZAJ4; -.
DR STRING; 441620.Mpop_3923; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB82050; ACB82050; Mpop_3923.
DR KEGG; mpo:Mpop_3923; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000007136; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..349
FT /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000128255"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 349 AA; 36690 MW; A0EDF8D996F5D0DE CRC64;
MASDDRPLAL TLGDPSGIGP EIALAAWRLR GERGVPPFQL IGDPEFLEAT AYRLGLSVPV
AEVEPDDAVE VFARALPVLP LPSGAKVSAT PGAPDSANAG AIVESITAAV DLVRSGAASA
VVTNPIAKFV LTRVGFAHPG HTEFLAALAA REGREPPLPV MMLWSELLAV VPVTIHVALR
RVPDLLTQEL VERTARIVHA DLRARFGLEA PRLVLSGLNP HAGESGTMGT EDRDVLAPAV
AALRAEGIDI RGPLPADTLF HERARATYDV ALAPTHDQAL IPIKTLAFDE GVNVTLGLPF
VRTSPDHGTA FDIAGKGVAK PDSLIAALRL AQRLAQRPAN NVTPFPVRA
