PDXA_NEIMB
ID PDXA_NEIMB Reviewed; 329 AA.
AC Q9K1F9;
DT 31-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-JAN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}; OrderedLocusNames=NMB0195;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (strain MC58).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=122586;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MC58;
RX PubMed=10710307; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5459.1809;
RA Tettelin H., Saunders N.J., Heidelberg J.F., Jeffries A.C., Nelson K.E.,
RA Eisen J.A., Ketchum K.A., Hood D.W., Peden J.F., Dodson R.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Peterson J.D., Hickey E.K., Haft D.H.,
RA Salzberg S.L., White O., Fleischmann R.D., Dougherty B.A., Mason T.M.,
RA Ciecko A., Parksey D.S., Blair E., Cittone H., Clark E.B., Cotton M.D.,
RA Utterback T.R., Khouri H.M., Qin H., Vamathevan J.J., Gill J., Scarlato V.,
RA Masignani V., Pizza M., Grandi G., Sun L., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M.,
RA Moxon E.R., Rappuoli R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strain
RT MC58.";
RL Science 287:1809-1815(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAF40652.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE002098; AAF40652.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H81227; H81227.
DR RefSeq; NP_273253.1; NC_003112.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_002221872.1; NC_003112.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9K1F9; -.
DR SMR; Q9K1F9; -.
DR STRING; 122586.NMB0195; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9K1F9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF40652; AAF40652; NMB0195.
DR KEGG; nme:NMB0195; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|122586.8.peg.240; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_1_0_4; -.
DR OMA; TAQVVMM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000000425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; PTHR30004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..329
FT /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188812"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 329 AA; 34505 MW; 0126A0A7D7B16DDC CRC64;
MKQPVFAVTS GEPAGIGPDI CLDLAFARLP CRCAVLGDKN LLRARAEALG KSVVLRDFDP
ESGGAAYGEL EVLHIPAVEA VEAGKLNPAN AAYVLQLLDT ALAGISDGIF DGIVTAPLHK
GIINDARAST GFFSGHTEYL AEKSGTGQVV MMLAGKGLRV ALVTTHLPLK DVAAAITQPL
IESVARILHH DLKHKFGIKN PKILVAGLNP HAGEGGHLGH EETDTIIPAL ENLRREGINL
AGPYPADTLF QPFMLEGADA VLAMYHDQGL PVLKYHSFGQ GVNITLGLPF IRTSVDHGTA
LDLAATGRAD SGSLITAVET AVEMARGSL
