ASSY_BACSU
ID ASSY_BACSU Reviewed; 403 AA.
AC O34347;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE RecName: Full=Argininosuccinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE EC=6.3.4.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE AltName: Full=Citrulline--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
GN Name=argG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU29450;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT 200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-
CC arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10932,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57472, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00005};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine
CC from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
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DR EMBL; AF008220; AAC00320.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB14905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B69589; B69589.
DR RefSeq; NP_390823.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003229357.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O34347; -.
DR SMR; O34347; -.
DR IntAct; O34347; 2.
DR MINT; O34347; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU29450; -.
DR PaxDb; O34347; -.
DR PRIDE; O34347; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB14905; CAB14905; BSU_29450.
DR GeneID; 937348; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU29450; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3199; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0137; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; O34347; -.
DR OMA; QCEVVTF; -.
DR PhylomeDB; O34347; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU29450-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00113.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004055; F:argininosuccinate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000053; P:argininosuccinate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000050; P:urea cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01999; Argininosuccinate_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1260.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00005; Arg_succ_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001518; Arginosuc_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018223; Arginosuc_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023434; Arginosuc_synth_type_1_subfam.
DR InterPro; IPR024074; AS_cat/multimer_dom_body.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11587; PTHR11587; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00764; Arginosuc_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69864; SSF69864; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00032; argG; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00564; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00565; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm;
KW Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..403
FT /note="Argininosuccinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000148572"
FT BINDING 10..18
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
SQ SEQUENCE 403 AA; 44817 MW; BEF522A77386111F CRC64;
MSEQKKVVLA YSGGLDTSVA IKWLQEQGYN VIACCLDVGE GKDLAFVQQK ALEVGATNSY
VIDAKEEFAQ DYALISLQAH TMYEGKYPLV SALSRPLIAK KLVEIAEKED AQAIAHGCTG
KGNDQVRFEV SIKSLNPDLE VIAPVREWQW SREEEIEYAA SRGIPIPINL DSPYSIDQNL
WGRANECGIL EDPWAAPPEG AYDLTAPLEK TPDTPEVIEI AFEQGVPVSI DGVSYSLSEL
ILKLNEMAGA HGVGRIDHVE NRLVGIKSRE VYECPGAMTL IKAHKELEDL TLVKEVAHFK
PIIEQKMSEI IYNGLWFSPL KDALHAFLKE TQKHVTGIVR VKLFKGHAIV EGRKSEYSLY
DEKLATYTKD DAFDHHAAIG FIELWGLPTK VNSIVKKKEQ IKA
