PDXS_DESA1
ID PDXS_DESA1 Reviewed; 335 AA.
AC B8D3X7;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; OrderedLocusNames=DKAM_0482;
OS Desulfurococcus amylolyticus (strain DSM 18924 / JCM 16383 / VKM B-2413 /
OS 1221n) (Desulfurococcus kamchatkensis).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC Desulfurococcaceae; Desulfurococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=490899;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 18924 / JCM 16383 / VKM B-2413 / 1221n;
RX PubMed=19114480; DOI=10.1128/jb.01525-08;
RA Ravin N.V., Mardanov A.V., Beletsky A.V., Kublanov I.V., Kolganova T.V.,
RA Lebedinsky A.V., Chernyh N.A., Bonch-Osmolovskaya E.A., Skryabin K.G.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the anaerobic, protein-degrading
RT hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Desulfurococcus kamchatkensis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:2371-2379(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR EMBL; CP001140; ACL10808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012608150.1; NC_011766.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8D3X7; -.
DR SMR; B8D3X7; -.
DR STRING; 490899.DKAM_0482; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL10808; ACL10808; DKAM_0482.
DR GeneID; 7170712; -.
DR KEGG; dka:DKAM_0482; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04075; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_2; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006903; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..335
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT /id="PRO_1000188223"
FT ACT_SITE 116
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 274..275
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ SEQUENCE 335 AA; 36944 MW; 951E87C62314A8AC CRC64;
MKLVDAYVFL EELGSLLYKL LEQRDKLREE GYPVPGREVA TPLVKYGFVS MLKGGVIMDV
TNPEQAIIAE EAGAVGVMVL DKLPYDVRMA GGVARTADVK VIEEVMSSIT IPVSAKCRIG
HEFEARVLEE VGVDLIDESE VLTPVDEKAH INKWLFKTPF VNGARSLPEA LRRIYEGASM
IRTKGEPGTG NVAEAVKHIK IVNRDIYMLN GYYRNGDVEA IWVYSKENRV PYELALLTAR
LGRLPVVNFA AGGIATPADA ALMMWLGADG VFVGSGIFKS NDPEARARGI VLATTYWDDP
ETVLEAQKMV SEKASMLGID IRRLKPEELM QERGV
