PDXS_METKA
ID PDXS_METKA Reviewed; 295 AA.
AC Q8TVL8;
DT 13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; Synonyms=snz1;
GN OrderedLocusNames=MK1371;
OS Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC Methanopyrus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR EMBL; AE009439; AAM02584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TVL8; -.
DR SMR; Q8TVL8; -.
DR STRING; 190192.MK1371; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM02584; AAM02584; MK1371.
DR KEGG; mka:MK1371; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.1525; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_2; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..295
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT /id="PRO_0000109436"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 234..235
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ SEQUENCE 295 AA; 31918 MW; 6AE4DE7C367004E0 CRC64;
MKTGTWRVKT GFARMLKGGV VMDVTNVEQA QIAEDAGAVA VMVLEKVPAD IRAAGGVARM
CDPAKIEEIM DHVTIPVMAK CRIGHVAEAQ VLEAIGVDMI DESEVLTPAD EEHHINKWEF
EVPFVCGARN LGEALRRIAE GAAMIRTKGE AGTGNVAEAV RHMRIIRREI SELTRLDKEE
LYGKAKEYGV PFDLVAEVAS LGRLPVVNFA AGGIATPADA ALMMQLGADG IFVGSGIFKS
DRPQEMAEAI VEATAYYDDP EVVAEVSKNL GDEVAMRGLE ISEIPEEERM QLRGE