ID   PDXS_METMA              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q8PUA5;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE            Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE            EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE   AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN   Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_2432;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC       5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC       ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC       phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC       enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC         L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01824};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM32128.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PUA5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PUA5; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_2432; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM32128; AAM32128; MM_2432.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_2432; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2784; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04075; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000109437"
FT   ACT_SITE        88
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         242..243
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  32250 MW;  BFFAF9A1489DC089 CRC64;
     MTFMEFEKLR HGTELIKRGF ARMQKGGVIM DVTTPEQARI AEEAGAVAVM ALQAVPADLR
     KAGGVARMAD PEIVQQIIDT VTIPVMAKAR IGHFVEAEIL EALGVDMVDE SEVLTPADPF
     YHIDKTQFTV PFVCGARNLG EALRRINEGA AMIRTKGEAG TGDVSQAVKH MKQIQGEIRA
     LAGKTKEELI MVAREIEAPI ELVVETAKMQ RLPVVNFAAG GVATPADAAL MMRLGADGVF
     VGSGIFKAEN PEKMAKAVVE AVNNYDNPAK LAEISKGVGA GMKGISADMI PVQEALQERG
     W