ID   PDXS_METVA              Reviewed;         237 AA.
AC   Q50841;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE            Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE            EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE   AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
OS   Methanococcus vannielii.
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2187;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6592418; DOI=10.1007/bf00334107;
RA   Wich G., Jarsch M., Boeck A.;
RT   "Apparent operon for a 5S ribosomal RNA gene and for tRNA genes in the
RT   archaebacterium Methanococcus vannielii.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 196:146-151(1984).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC       5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC       ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC       phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC       enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC         L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01824};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01824}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA25434.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X00916; CAA25434.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S28731; S28731.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q50841; -.
DR   SMR; Q50841; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR   GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           <1..237
FT                   /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000109440"
FT   ACT_SITE        19
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   BINDING         178..179
FT                   /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   237 AA;  25511 MW;  9F9CB5DAE132AD06 CRC64;
     DPDMIFEIKD AVSIPVMAKA RIGHFVEAQV LESIGVDMID ESEVLTPADE INHINKKAFT
     APFVCGARNL GEALRRIDEG AAMIRTKGEA GTGNVVEAVK HMRAVNEGIA RVVGYHEMGL
     EAELVQMARN ELKVPMEIIL EVAKLKRLPV VNFAAGGIAT PADAALMMQM GCDGVFVGSG
     IFKSGNPEIR AKAIVEATYN FDKPELIGEV SKNLGEAMVG INIDQIPEEM LLAKRGI