PDXS_NATTJ
ID PDXS_NATTJ Reviewed; 295 AA.
AC B2A2Z7;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; OrderedLocusNames=Nther_0012;
OS Natranaerobius thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 /
OS JW/NM-WN-LF).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Natranaerobiales; Natranaerobiaceae;
OC Natranaerobius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=457570;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 / JW/NM-WN-LF;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Mesbah N.M., Wiegel J.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Natranaerobius thermophilus JW/NM-WN-
RT LF.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR EMBL; CP001034; ACB83611.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012446502.1; NC_010718.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2A2Z7; -.
DR SMR; B2A2Z7; -.
DR STRING; 457570.Nther_0012; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB83611; ACB83611; Nther_0012.
DR KEGG; nth:Nther_0012; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0214; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 784095at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001683; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..295
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT /id="PRO_1000188237"
FT ACT_SITE 82
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 236..237
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ SEQUENCE 295 AA; 31665 MW; 72C2413787CFE2A2 CRC64;
MNIEKGTETV KKGMAQMQKG GVIMDVTTPE QAKIAEKAGA VAVMALEKVP ADIRAGGGVA
RMADPEVIKK IMDAVSIPVM AKARIGHFVE ARILENLGVD YIDESEVLTP ADEYYHIDKN
KFTVPFVCGA RNLGEALRRV GEGASMMRTK GEAGTGNVVE AVRHIRTVMD GIRKVQNLPD
DELMTEAKNI GAPYDLIKQV KEEGRLPVVN FAAGGVATPA DAALMMQLGA DGVFVGSGIF
KSGDPEKRAK SIVEATLNYD NYDVLADVSS GLGEAMVGIN VSDLEEQERM QNRGW