PDXS_SYNAS
ID PDXS_SYNAS Reviewed; 293 AA.
AC Q2LXR2;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNAS_29970;
GN ORFNames=SYN_01685;
OS Syntrophus aciditrophicus (strain SB).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophales; Syntrophaceae;
OC Syntrophus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=56780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB;
RX PubMed=17442750; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610456104;
RA McInerney M.J., Rohlin L., Mouttaki H., Kim U., Krupp R.S.,
RA Rios-Hernandez L., Sieber J., Struchtemeyer C.G., Bhattacharyya A.,
RA Campbell J.W., Gunsalus R.P.;
RT "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: life at the thermodynamic limit
RT of microbial growth.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7600-7605(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR EMBL; CP000252; ABC78876.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2LXR2; -.
DR SMR; Q2LXR2; -.
DR STRING; 56780.SYN_01685; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC78876; ABC78876; SYN_01685.
DR KEGG; sat:SYN_01685; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0214; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_7; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001933; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..293
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT /id="PRO_1000070401"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 234..235
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ SEQUENCE 293 AA; 31630 MW; 2D1FE5A446589143 CRC64;
MDKKRYELNV QLAQMLKGGV IMDVTNVEQA RIAEDAGAVA VMALERVPAD IRAQGGVARM
SDPSMIVEIK KSVSIPVMAK ARIGHFVEAQ ILEALKIDYI DESEVLTPAD EECHIDKTRF
SIPFVCGARN LGEALRRIAE GAAMIRTKGE AGTGNVVEAV RHMRTMNREI RQLVGMPVEE
VTVFAKSNGI PYELALQVRG LGRLPVVNFA AGGIATPADA ALMMQLGCDG VFVGSGIFKS
SNPDRRARAI VKATAYFNDA AKVLEASLDL GEAMPVLEIA QIPEDQILAT RGW
