PDXS_THEKO
ID PDXS_THEKO Reviewed; 335 AA.
AC Q5JFR1;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE Short=PLP synthase subunit PdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824};
GN Name=pdxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}; OrderedLocusNames=TK0217;
OS Thermococcus kodakarensis (strain ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1)
OS (Pyrococcus kodakaraensis (strain KOD1)).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69014;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1;
RX PubMed=15710748; DOI=10.1101/gr.3003105;
RA Fukui T., Atomi H., Kanai T., Matsumi R., Fujiwara S., Imanaka T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus
RT kodakaraensis KOD1 and comparison with Pyrococcus genomes.";
RL Genome Res. 15:352-363(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from ribose
CC 5-phosphate (RBP), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and ammonia. The
CC ammonia is provided by the PdxT subunit. Can also use ribulose 5-
CC phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates, resulting from
CC enzyme-catalyzed isomerization of RBP and G3P, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxT, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxS/SNZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01824}.
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DR EMBL; AP006878; BAD84406.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011249172.1; NC_006624.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5JFR1; -.
DR SMR; Q5JFR1; -.
DR IntAct; Q5JFR1; 1.
DR MINT; Q5JFR1; -.
DR STRING; 69014.TK0217; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD84406; BAD84406; TK0217.
DR GeneID; 3233750; -.
DR KEGG; tko:TK0217; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|69014.16.peg.216; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04075; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055352_1_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5JFR1; -.
DR OMA; RYANRGW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 64452at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5JFR1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000536; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016843; F:amine-lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd04727; pdxS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01824; PdxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001852; PdxS/SNZ.
DR InterPro; IPR033755; PdxS/SNZ_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31829; PTHR31829; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01680; SOR_SNZ; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF029271; Pdx1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00343; TIGR00343; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01235; PDXS_SNZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51129; PDXS_SNZ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..335
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxS"
FT /id="PRO_0000109446"
FT ACT_SITE 87
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 30
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
FT BINDING 278..279
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01824"
SQ SEQUENCE 335 AA; 36663 MW; 7F1DF1C7B3367D20 CRC64;
MGKLDVIQAK GTERLKRGFA KMVKGGVIMD VTNAEQARIA EEAGAVSVMA LHRVPADIRK
AGGVARMAPI EKIQEIMDAV TIPVMAKVRI GHVAEAKILE ALGVDMIDES EVLTPSDPFF
HIDKREFTVP FVCGARNLGE AVRRIWEGAA MIRTKGEAGT GNIVEAVRHV RLVAEGIRQI
QAMTDDQVYA VAEKFAEPYL RLSLNVKEIA GLPQRVLDNE PIYGHYTYRE IVDGLYKILL
EIKKLGRLPV VNFAAGGVAT PADAALMMQM GMDGVFVGSG IFKSSNPPKM AKAIVEAVNH
WDEPDVLVEI SKEIGEPMRG QDIEELEVRL EERGV
