PDXT_BACCR
ID PDXT_BACCR Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC Q81JC5;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
GN Name=pdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}; OrderedLocusNames=BC_0016;
OS Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC
OS 15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226900;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373
RC / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711;
RX PubMed=12721630; DOI=10.1038/nature01582;
RA Ivanova N., Sorokin A., Anderson I., Galleron N., Candelon B., Kapatral V.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Reznik G., Mikhailova N., Lapidus A., Chu L., Mazur M.,
RA Goltsman E., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Walunas T., Grechkin Y., Pusch G.,
RA Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Ehrlich S.D., Overbeek R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus and comparative analysis with Bacillus
RT anthracis.";
RL Nature 423:87-91(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and
CC ammonia as part of the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The
CC resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of PdxS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxS, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC Only shows activity in the heterodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase PdxT/SNO family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
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DR EMBL; AE016877; AAP07121.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_829920.1; NC_004722.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000238787.1; NZ_CP034551.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q81JC5; -.
DR SMR; Q81JC5; -.
DR STRING; 226900.BC_0016; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP07121; AAP07121; BC_0016.
DR KEGG; bce:BC0016; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226900.8.peg.36; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_069674_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; VFIRAPI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:1903600; C:glutaminase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006543; P:glutamine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008614; P:pyridoxine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01749; GATase1_PB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01615; PdxT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002161; PdxT/SNO.
DR InterPro; IPR021196; PdxT/SNO_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31559; PTHR31559; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01174; SNO; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005639; Glut_amidoT_SNO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03800; PLP_synth_Pdx2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01236; PDXT_SNO_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51130; PDXT_SNO_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT"
FT /id="PRO_0000135625"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 170
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 172
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 47..49
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 134..135
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21559 MW; 3D3BAE9456A57F68 CRC64;
MVKIGVLGLQ GAVREHVKSV EASGAEAVVV KRIEQLEEID GLILPGGEST TMRRLIDKYA
FMEPLRTFAK SGKPMFGTCA GMILLAKTLI GYEEAHIGAM DITVERNAFG RQKDSFEAAL
SIEGVGEDFV GVFIRAPYVV EVADNVEVLS KHGDRMVAVR QNQFLAASFH PELTDDHRVT
AYFVEMVKEA KMKKVV
