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PDXT_MYCA9
ID   PDXT_MYCA9              Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   B1MCJ8;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE            EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE   AltName: Full=Pdx2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE   AltName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
GN   Name=pdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}; OrderedLocusNames=MAB_2890c;
OS   Mycobacteroides abscessus (strain ATCC 19977 / DSM 44196 / CIP 104536 / JCM
OS   13569 / NCTC 13031 / TMC 1543) (Mycobacterium abscessus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacteroides; Mycobacteroides abscessus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561007;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19977 / DSM 44196 / CIP 104536 / JCM 13569 / NCTC 13031 / TMC
RC   1543;
RX   PubMed=19543527; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0005660;
RA   Ripoll F., Pasek S., Schenowitz C., Dossat C., Barbe V., Rottman M.,
RA   Macheras E., Heym B., Herrmann J.L., Daffe M., Brosch R., Risler J.L.,
RA   Gaillard J.L.;
RT   "Non mycobacterial virulence genes in the genome of the emerging pathogen
RT   Mycobacterium abscessus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E5660-E5660(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and
CC       ammonia as part of the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The
CC       resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of PdxS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC         L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01615};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxS, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC       Only shows activity in the heterodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01615}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase PdxT/SNO family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
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DR   EMBL; CU458896; CAM62969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1MCJ8; -.
DR   SMR; B1MCJ8; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.A32; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM62969; CAM62969; MAB_2890c.
DR   KEGG; mab:MAB_2890c; -.
DR   OMA; VFIRAPI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007137; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006543; P:glutamine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01749; GATase1_PB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01615; PdxT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002161; PdxT/SNO.
DR   InterPro; IPR021196; PdxT/SNO_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31559; PTHR31559; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01174; SNO; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005639; Glut_amidoT_SNO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03800; PLP_synth_Pdx2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01236; PDXT_SNO_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51130; PDXT_SNO_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000215719"
FT   ACT_SITE        80
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT   ACT_SITE        173
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT   BINDING         48..50
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT   BINDING         137..138
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  20536 MW;  6FA0F1163C37D2F9 CRC64;
     MSPLVGVLAL QGDVREHVAA LKDSGAEALG VRRPEELGKV DGLVIPGGES TTMSNLLRVF
     ELLDPLTERL RAGLPVYGSC AGMILLASEI LDTRPDAVAL GAIDMTVRRN AFGRQVDSFE
     GDLDFTGVDG AMHAVFIRAP WVERVGDDVE VLASAQGHPV AVRQGSALAT AFHPEVTGDR
     RVHQLFVDMV RAG
 
 
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