PDXT_THEM4
ID PDXT_THEM4 Reviewed; 187 AA.
AC A6LP41;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
GN Name=pdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}; OrderedLocusNames=Tmel_1858;
OS Thermosipho melanesiensis (strain DSM 12029 / CIP 104789 / BI429).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae; Thermosipho.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391009;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12029 / CIP 104789 / BI429;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermosipho melanesiensis BI429.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and
CC ammonia as part of the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The
CC resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of PdxS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxS, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC Only shows activity in the heterodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase PdxT/SNO family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
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DR EMBL; CP000716; ABR31692.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012058050.1; NC_009616.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6LP41; -.
DR SMR; A6LP41; -.
DR STRING; 391009.Tmel_1858; -.
DR MEROPS; C26.A32; -.
DR PRIDE; A6LP41; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR31692; ABR31692; Tmel_1858.
DR KEGG; tme:Tmel_1858; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0311; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_069674_2_0_0; -.
DR OMA; VFIRAPI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001110; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006543; P:glutamine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01749; GATase1_PB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01615; PdxT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002161; PdxT/SNO.
DR InterPro; IPR021196; PdxT/SNO_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31559; PTHR31559; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01174; SNO; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005639; Glut_amidoT_SNO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03800; PLP_synth_Pdx2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01236; PDXT_SNO_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51130; PDXT_SNO_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..187
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT"
FT /id="PRO_1000069470"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 171
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 46..48
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 133..134
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
SQ SEQUENCE 187 AA; 21228 MW; 72C470DBA5F3EBEC CRC64;
MKIGVSGIQG DFREHKVMLE RLGVEVLVVR KPEELDEVEG LVIPGGESTT MIRIMKMVNL
YEKLKEKILS GFPVFGTCAG MILLSKEVVN FKQDSLGVID IKVERNAYGR QVDSFETDVE
IKGFDKSYRA IFIRAPKVVD YGNDVEVLSI YEDAPILLRQ KKVLVASFHP ELTEDTRVHE
YFLSMVK
