PDXT_THEPX
ID PDXT_THEPX Reviewed; 189 AA.
AC B0K4N6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=4.3.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pdx2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE AltName: Full=Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
GN Name=pdxT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Teth514_2240;
OS Thermoanaerobacter sp. (strain X514).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Thermoanaerobacter;
OC unclassified Thermoanaerobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=399726;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=X514;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Hemme C., Fields M.W., He Z., Zhou J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermoanaerobacter sp. X514.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and
CC ammonia as part of the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The
CC resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of PdxS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate +
CC L-glutamine = H(+) + 3 H2O + L-glutamate + phosphate + pyridoxal 5'-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; EC=4.3.3.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In the presence of PdxS, forms a dodecamer of heterodimers.
CC Only shows activity in the heterodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01615}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase PdxT/SNO family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615}.
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DR EMBL; CP000923; ABY93509.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012268782.1; NC_010320.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0K4N6; -.
DR SMR; B0K4N6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABY93509; ABY93509; Teth514_2240.
DR KEGG; tex:Teth514_2240; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_069674_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; VFIRAPI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00245; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002155; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036381; F:pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolysing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006543; P:glutamine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01749; GATase1_PB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01615; PdxT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002161; PdxT/SNO.
DR InterPro; IPR021196; PdxT/SNO_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31559; PTHR31559; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01174; SNO; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005639; Glut_amidoT_SNO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03800; PLP_synth_Pdx2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01236; PDXT_SNO_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51130; PDXT_SNO_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..189
FT /note="Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase subunit PdxT"
FT /id="PRO_1000185913"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 171
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 47..49
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
FT BINDING 135..136
FT /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01615"
SQ SEQUENCE 189 AA; 20832 MW; 3DCF24278DE491B1 CRC64;
MRVGVLAIQG SVREHIEKLK LIDGVEAVLA KDKNTLLSLD ALIIPGGEST AIGKMIVDFG
LKDAILKLNE RKIPIWGTCA GMILMAKYIV NDDKVHLGIM DISVKRNAYG SQLDSFKTKL
IIPAVSNNEI EAVFIRAPYI ENVGNGVRIL AKHQGKIVAA QQDNLLATSF HPELTDDLSF
YKYFLRLNS
