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PELET_DROME
ID   PELET_DROME             Reviewed;         751 AA.
AC   Q7M3K2;
DT   07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=Transposable element P transposase;
DE            Short=P-element transposase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.-;
DE   AltName: Full=THAP domain-containing protein;
DE            Short=DmTHAP;
GN   Name=T {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0013311};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3000622; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(86)90480-0;
RA   Laski F.A., Rio D.C., Rubin G.M.;
RT   "Tissue specificity of Drosophila P element transposition is regulated at
RT   the level of mRNA splicing.";
RL   Cell 44:7-19(1986).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PIR:A24786}
RP   FUNCTION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RX   PubMed=2416475; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(86)90481-2;
RA   Rio D.C., Laski F.A., Rubin G.M.;
RT   "Identification and immunochemical analysis of biologically active
RT   Drosophila P element transposase.";
RL   Cell 44:21-32(1986).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.74 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-77 IN COMPLEX WITH DNA,
RP   FUNCTION, DNA-BINDING, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-18; GLN-42; ARG-65; ARG-66
RP   AND ARG-67.
RX   PubMed=20010837; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.1742;
RA   Sabogal A., Lyubimov A.Y., Corn J.E., Berger J.M., Rio D.C.;
RT   "THAP proteins target specific DNA sites through bipartite recognition of
RT   adjacent major and minor grooves.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 17:117-123(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: P-element transposase that specifically mediates
CC       transposition of P-elements. Mediates both; precise and imprecise
CC       excision. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2416475}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=A {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2416475}; Synonyms=87000Da
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2416475};
CC         IsoId=Q7M3K2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=B {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2416475}; Synonyms=66000Da
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2416475};
CC         IsoId=Q7M3K2-2; Sequence=VSP_051943, VSP_051944;
CC       Name=C {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2416475};
CC         IsoId=Q7M3K2-3; Sequence=VSP_051942;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The THAP-type zinc finger mediates DNA-binding and specifically
CC       recognizes sequence elements in a bipartite manner using both the major
CC       and minor grooves of its target DNA site. Minor-groove recognition is
CC       achieved by a combination of direct base contacts and indirect sequence
CC       readout of DNA deformation through a variable, basic loop. By contrast,
CC       the adjacent major groove is sequence-specifically recognized by the
CC       central beta-sheet of the domain (PubMed:20010837).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837}.
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DR   PIR; A24786; A24786.
DR   PDB; 3KDE; X-ray; 1.74 A; C=1-77.
DR   PDB; 6P5A; EM; 3.60 A; A/G=1-561, B/H=617-751.
DR   PDB; 6PE2; EM; 4.00 A; A/G=1-561, B/H=617-751.
DR   PDBsum; 3KDE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6P5A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6PE2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7M3K2; -.
DR   SMR; Q7M3K2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7M3K2; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0013311; P\T.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7M3K2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003693; F:P-element binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004803; F:transposase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015074; P:DNA integration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006313; P:transposition, DNA-mediated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 6.20.210.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022242; 87kDa_transposase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006612; THAP_Znf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038441; THAP_Znf_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR021896; Transposase_37.
DR   Pfam; PF05485; THAP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12017; Tnp_P_element; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12596; Tnp_P_element_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00692; DM3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50950; ZF_THAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; DNA integration; DNA recombination;
KW   DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Transferase; Transposable element; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..751
FT                   /note="Transposable element P transposase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068656"
FT   ZN_FING         1..77
FT                   /note="THAP-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00309"
FT   VAR_SEQ         316..319
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform C)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2416475"
FT                   /id="VSP_051942"
FT   VAR_SEQ         562..576
FT                   /note="GMTNLKECVNKNVIP -> ARNTEMLRNSGNIEE (in isoform B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2416475"
FT                   /id="VSP_051943"
FT   VAR_SEQ         577..751
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2416475"
FT                   /id="VSP_051944"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="H->A: Impairs DNA-binding by a factor of 12."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="Q->A: Impairs DNA-binding by a factor of 15."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837"
FT   MUTAGEN         65
FT                   /note="R->A: Impairs DNA-binding by a factor of 21."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolishes DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837"
FT   MUTAGEN         67
FT                   /note="R->A: Impairs DNA-binding by a factor of 17."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010837"
FT   TURN            5..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
FT   STRAND          16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
FT   HELIX           23..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
FT   STRAND          42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
FT   HELIX           45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
FT   HELIX           50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KDE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   751 AA;  86770 MW;  6D5662D3CDB79C77 CRC64;
     MKYCKFCCKA VTGVKLIHVP KCAIKRKLWE QSLGCSLGEN SQICDTHFND SQWKAAPAKG
     QTFKRRRLNA DAVPSKVIEP EPEKIKEGYT SGSTQTESCS LFNENKSLRE KIRTLEYEMR
     RLEQQLRESQ QLEESLRKIF TDTQIRILKN GGQRATFNSD DISTAICLHT AGPRAYNHLY
     KKGFPLPSRT TLYRWLSDVD IKRGCLDVVI DLMDSDGVDD ADKLCVLAFD EMKVAAAFEY
     DSSADIVYEP SDYVQLAIVR GLKKSWKQPV FFDFNTRMDP DTLNNILRKL HRKGYLVVAI
     VSDLGTGNQK LWTELGISES KTWFSHPADD HLKIFVFSDT PHLIKLVRNH YVDSGLTING
     KKLTKKTIQE ALHLCNKSDL SILFKINENH INVRSLAKQK VKLATQLFSN TTASSIRRCY
     SLGYDIENAT ETADFFKLMN DWFDIFNSKL STSNCIECSQ PYGKQLDIQN DILNRMSEIM
     RTGILDKPKR LPFQKGIIVN NASLDGLYKY LQENFSMQYI LTSRLNQDIV EHFFGSMRSR
     GGQFDHPTPL QFKYRLRKYI IGMTNLKECV NKNVIPDNSE SWLNLDFSSK ENENKSKDDE
     PVDDEPVDEM LSNIDFTEMD ELTEDAMEYI AGYVIKKLRI SDKVKENLTF TYVDEVSHGG
     LIKPSEKFQE KLKELECIFL HYTNNNNFEI TNNVKEKLIL AARNVDVDKQ VKSFYFKIRI
     YFRIKYFNKK IEIKNQKQKL IGNSKLLKIK L
 
 
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