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PELO_THEAC
ID   PELO_THEAC              Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   Q9HJ74;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein pelota homolog;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Cell division protein pelota-related protein;
GN   Name=pelA; OrderedLocusNames=Ta1098;
OS   Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS   15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC   Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX   PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA   Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT   acidophilum.";
RL   Nature 407:508-513(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.9 ANGSTROMS), COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, FUNCTION,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-18; ASP-21; ASP-22 AND GLU-231.
RX   PubMed=17889667; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2007.07.019;
RA   Lee H.H., Kim Y.-S., Kim K.H., Heo I., Kim S.K., Kim O., Kim H.K.,
RA   Yoon J.Y., Kim H.S., Kim do J., Lee S.J., Yoon H.J., Kim S.J., Lee B.G.,
RA   Song H.K., Kim V.N., Park C.-M., Suh S.W.;
RT   "Structural and functional insights into Dom34, a key component of no-go
RT   mRNA decay.";
RL   Mol. Cell 27:938-950(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function in recognizing stalled ribosomes, interact with
CC       stem-loop structures in stalled mRNA molecules, and effect
CC       endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA. May play a role in the release
CC       non-functional ribosomes and degradation of damaged mRNAs. Has
CC       endoribonuclease activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has the RNA-binding Sm fold. It harbors
CC       the endoribonuclease activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic release factor 1 family. Pelota
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL445066; CAC12225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010901508.1; NC_002578.1.
DR   PDB; 2QI2; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=1-339.
DR   PDBsum; 2QI2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HJ74; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HJ74; -.
DR   STRING; 273075.Ta1098; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC12225; CAC12225; CAC12225.
DR   GeneID; 1456607; -.
DR   KEGG; tac:Ta1098; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01741; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023334_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; DDLWHLK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 90096at2157; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9HJ74; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070966; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, no-go decay; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070481; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, non-stop decay; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071025; P:RNA surveillance; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.870; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01853; PelO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042226; eFR1_2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005140; eRF1_1_Pelota.
DR   InterPro; IPR005142; eRF1_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR029064; L30e-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR038069; Pelota/DOM34_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023521; Pelota_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR004405; Transl-rel_pelota.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10853; PTHR10853; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03463; eRF1_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03465; eRF1_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01194; eRF1_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF159065; SSF159065; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55315; SSF55315; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00111; pelota; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Protein pelota homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359869"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="E->A: Strongly reduced ribonuclease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667"
FT   MUTAGEN         21
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect. Strongly reduced ribonuclease
FT                   activity; when associated with A-22."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667"
FT   MUTAGEN         22
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect. Strongly reduced ribonuclease
FT                   activity; when associated with A-21."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667"
FT   MUTAGEN         231
FT                   /note="E->A: Slightly reduced ribonuclease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889667"
FT   STRAND          2..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   TURN            8..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          12..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           21..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          57..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          75..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          95..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           115..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           127..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          133..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          153..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           174..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          192..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           200..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          222..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           226..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           236..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           246..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          266..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           270..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          282..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           289..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           295..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          310..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   HELIX           319..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
FT   STRAND          329..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QI2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  38407 MW;  2FF6C17C668006CA CRC64;
     MRILEEDLKN STYRIRIESL DDLWYLRNIL SEGDEVSAIT FRRVEESADV QRSRERERIP
     ITIRLKVEKI EFQDFDNRLR ILGTVIEGPE DTKGKHQSIT VTVDSEISIT KEWDDQHIDL
     LKEATDEKYV TVYTAVAMDE DEAQIFLIHP YGIQQVGTVY SGRSGKYAEG NYSEASYFDQ
     IVNALKNYSN SIIILGPGFA RDRFARYCAQ RGVNVIGSFP ANRTDSGAVY EFITSADGAK
     LLSNERIARD KEIVDEFLVA VKKDMGVYGR DQTESALQMG ALSDLIITDE MFRTEDGRRS
     LSIAQTVGTR IHIVSVSNDP GQIVKKFGGF AGILRYRVQ
 
 
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