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PEPL_HUMAN
ID   PEPL_HUMAN              Reviewed;        1756 AA.
AC   O60437; O60314; O60454; Q14C98;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JAN-2011, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 191.
DE   RecName: Full=Periplakin;
DE   AltName: Full=190 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen;
DE   AltName: Full=195 kDa cornified envelope precursor protein;
GN   Name=PPL; Synonyms=KIAA0568;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, INDUCTION, INTERACTION WITH EVPL, AND VARIANTS GLN-589 AND
RP   SER-819.
RC   TISSUE=Keratinocyte;
RX   PubMed=9412476; DOI=10.1083/jcb.139.7.1835;
RA   Ruhrberg C., Hajibagheri M.A.N., Parry D.A.D., Watt F.M.;
RT   "Periplakin, a novel component of cornified envelopes and desmosomes that
RT   belongs to the plakin family and forms complexes with envoplakin.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 139:1835-1849(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANT SER-819.
RC   TISSUE=Keratinocyte;
RX   PubMed=9521878; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.5188;
RA   Aho S., McLean W.H.I., Li K., Uitto J.;
RT   "cDNA cloning, mRNA expression, and chromosomal mapping of human and mouse
RT   periplakin genes.";
RL   Genomics 48:242-247(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT SER-819.
RX   PubMed=10051401; DOI=10.1006/geno.1998.5704;
RA   Aho S., Rothenberger K., Tan E.M.L., Ryoo Y.W., Cho B.H., McLean W.H.I.,
RA   Uitto J.;
RT   "Human periplakin: genomic organization in a clonally unstable region of
RT   chromosome 16p with an abundance of repetitive sequence elements.";
RL   Genomics 56:160-168(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA   Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA   Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA   Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA   Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA   Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA   Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA   Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA   Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA   Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA   Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA   Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA   Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA   Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA   Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA   Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA   Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS GLN-589;
RP   SER-819 AND GLU-1573.
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS GLN-589; SER-819 AND
RP   GLU-1573.
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 331-1756, AND VARIANTS GLN-589;
RP   SER-819 AND GLU-1573.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9628581; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.1.31;
RA   Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N.,
RA   Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IX. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for
RT   large proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:31-39(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH AKT1.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12244133; DOI=10.1242/jcs.00069;
RA   van den Heuvel A.P., de Vries-Smits A.M.M., van Weeren P.C., Dijkers P.F.,
RA   de Bruyn K.M., Riedl J.A., Burgering B.M.T.;
RT   "Binding of protein kinase B to the plakin family member periplakin.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 115:3957-3966(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PPHLN1, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=12853457; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m303896200;
RA   Kazerounian S., Aho S.;
RT   "Characterization of periphilin, a widespread, highly insoluble nuclear
RT   protein and potential constituent of the keratinocyte cornified envelope.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:36707-36717(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH FCGR1A.
RX   PubMed=15229321; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401217101;
RA   Beekman J.M., Bakema J.E., van de Winkel J.G.J., Leusen J.H.W.;
RT   "Direct interaction between FcgammaRI (CD64) and periplakin controls
RT   receptor endocytosis and ligand binding capacity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:10392-10397(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-14; SER-887 AND SER-1657, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-14 AND SER-1657, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-465; SER-949; SER-1584 AND
RP   SER-1657, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cornified envelope of keratinocytes. May
CC       link the cornified envelope to desmosomes and intermediate filaments.
CC       May act as a localization signal in PKB/AKT-mediated signaling.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or a heterodimer with EVPL (PubMed:9412476). Found
CC       in a complex composed of PPL (via C-terminal linker domain), BFSP1 and
CC       BFSP2 in the retinal lens (By similarity). Within the complex interacts
CC       (via C-terminal linker domain) with BFSP2 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with VIM (By similarity). Binds to the PH domain of AKT1
CC       (PubMed:12244133). Interacts with FCGR1A (PubMed:15229321). May
CC       interact with PPHLN1 (PubMed:12853457). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R269,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12244133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853457,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O60437; Q9H9F9: ACTR5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-769418;
CC       O60437; O43865: AHCYL1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-2371423;
CC       O60437; P31749: AKT1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-296087;
CC       O60437; P13196: ALAS1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-3905054;
CC       O60437; O76027: ANXA9; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-720960;
CC       O60437; O00481: BTN3A1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-2809309;
CC       O60437; O00481-2: BTN3A1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-14033666;
CC       O60437; Q5SZD1: C6orf141; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-10697767;
CC       O60437; Q8IYX8-2: CEP57L1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-10181988;
CC       O60437; P17661: DES; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-1055572;
CC       O60437; Q5T447: HECTD3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-2691157;
CC       O60437; P42858: HTT; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-466029;
CC       O60437; Q13422-7: IKZF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11522367;
CC       O60437; Q4G0X4: KCTD21; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11976683;
CC       O60437; Q9Y448: KNSTRN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-373334;
CC       O60437; Q7Z3Z0: KRT25; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11980019;
CC       O60437; Q6A163: KRT39; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11958242;
CC       O60437; Q13084: MRPL28; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-723426;
CC       O60437; Q9BYU1: PBX4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-10302990;
CC       O60437; Q9NRD5: PICK1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-79165;
CC       O60437; Q6IQ23-2: PLEKHA7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-12069346;
CC       O60437; Q8WVV4-1: POF1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11986735;
CC       O60437; Q96QF0: RAB3IP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-747844;
CC       O60437; Q96QF0-7: RAB3IP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-11984839;
CC       O60437; Q15311: RALBP1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-749285;
CC       O60437; Q12933: TRAF2; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-355744;
CC       O60437; P14373: TRIM27; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-719493;
CC       O60437; Q9Y3Q8: TSC22D4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-739485;
CC       O60437; Q96BW1: UPRT; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-742943;
CC       O60437; P08670: VIM; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-353844;
CC       O60437; Q9HCK0: ZBTB26; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-3918996;
CC       O60437; P49910: ZNF165; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-741694;
CC       O60437; O14771: ZNF213; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-12838388;
CC       O60437; O14978: ZNF263; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-744493;
CC       O60437; Q6S9Z5: ZNF474; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-17269964;
CC       O60437; Q8NBB4: ZSCAN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-5292994;
CC       O60437; Q8NBB4-2: ZSCAN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-12021938;
CC       O60437; Q9H4T2: ZSCAN16; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368321, EBI-723596;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, desmosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R269}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R269}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in stratified squamous epithelia and in
CC       some other epithelia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9521878}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in the epidermis, nuclei of dermal
CC       fibroblasts, cell periphery of flattened keratinocytes, and dermal and
CC       epithelial cells lining the excretory ducts of the sweat glands in
CC       neonatal foreskin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853457}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: During differentiation of epidermal keratinocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the plakin or cytolinker family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF001691; AAC17738.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF013717; AAC39668.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF041004; AAD17459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF040999; AAD17459.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF041000; AAD17459.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF041002; AAD17459.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF041003; AAD17459.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC027687; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471112; EAW85248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC114620; AAI14621.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB011140; BAA25494.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10526.1; -.
DR   PIR; T00337; T00337.
DR   RefSeq; NP_002696.3; NM_002705.4.
DR   PDB; 4Q28; X-ray; 2.64 A; A/B/C/D=1655-1756.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q28; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60437; -.
DR   SMR; O60437; -.
DR   BioGRID; 111488; 181.
DR   IntAct; O60437; 66.
DR   MINT; O60437; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000340510; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O60437; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O60437; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O60437; -.
DR   BioMuta; PPL; -.
DR   EPD; O60437; -.
DR   jPOST; O60437; -.
DR   MassIVE; O60437; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60437; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60437; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O60437; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60437; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49402; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 24458; 194 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 5493; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000345988.7; ENSP00000340510.2; ENSG00000118898.16.
DR   GeneID; 5493; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:5493; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000345988.7; ENSP00000340510.2; NM_002705.5; NP_002696.4.
DR   UCSC; uc002cyd.1; human.
DR   CTD; 5493; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 5493; -.
DR   GeneCards; PPL; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9273; PPL.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000118898; Tissue enhanced (esophagus, vagina).
DR   MIM; 602871; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O60437; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000118898; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA33602; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000118898; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0516; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153578; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60437; -.
DR   OMA; CADIERQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 35436at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60437; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF342779; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O60437; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6809371; Formation of the cornified envelope.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8851680; Butyrophilin (BTN) family interactions.
DR   SignaLink; O60437; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 5493; 23 hits in 1076 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PPL; human.
DR   GeneWiki; Periplakin; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 5493; -.
DR   Pharos; O60437; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O60437; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; O60437; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000118898; Expressed in oral cavity and 182 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O60437; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O60437; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0001533; C:cornified envelope; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0030057; C:desmosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045104; P:intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031424; P:keratinization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009612; P:response to mechanical stimulus; IEP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0042060; P:wound healing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR041615; Desmoplakin_SH3.
DR   InterPro; IPR043197; Plakin.
DR   InterPro; IPR035915; Plakin_repeat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001101; Plectin_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR018159; Spectrin/alpha-actinin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23169; PTHR23169; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17902; SH3_10; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00250; PLEC; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00150; SPEC; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75399; SSF75399; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell junction; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Keratinization; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; SH3 domain.
FT   CHAIN           1..1756
FT                   /note="Periplakin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000078149"
FT   REPEAT          216..317
FT                   /note="Spectrin 1"
FT   REPEAT          323..485
FT                   /note="Spectrin 2"
FT   DOMAIN          399..455
FT                   /note="SH3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   REPEAT          505..612
FT                   /note="Spectrin 3"
FT   REPEAT          733..861
FT                   /note="Spectrin 4"
FT   REPEAT          1651..1685
FT                   /note="Plectin 1"
FT   REPEAT          1700..1735
FT                   /note="Plectin 2"
FT   REGION          1557..1756
FT                   /note="Interacts with BFSP2 and VIM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R269"
FT   COILED          16..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          188..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          585..820
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          886..1645
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         14
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         465
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         887
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         949
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         1584
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         1657
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VARIANT         520
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs8063727)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055125"
FT   VARIANT         572
FT                   /note="A -> S (in dbSNP:rs35300633)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055126"
FT   VARIANT         589
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs1049205)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628581,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_055127"
FT   VARIANT         631
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in dbSNP:rs34936263)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055128"
FT   VARIANT         819
FT                   /note="R -> S (in dbSNP:rs2734742)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051401,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9412476,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9521878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628581,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_055129"
FT   VARIANT         891
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in dbSNP:rs35869286)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055130"
FT   VARIANT         1007
FT                   /note="A -> V (in dbSNP:rs2075639)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055131"
FT   VARIANT         1199
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in dbSNP:rs12446946)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055132"
FT   VARIANT         1573
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in dbSNP:rs2037912)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628581, ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_055133"
FT   VARIANT         1754
FT                   /note="G -> R (in dbSNP:rs35865314)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055134"
FT   CONFLICT        657
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 2; AAC39668 and 3; AAD17459)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        994
FT                   /note="V -> F (in Ref. 1; AAC17738)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1663
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; AAC17738)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          1655..1661
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   TURN            1663..1665
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   HELIX           1671..1676
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   HELIX           1682..1689
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   STRAND          1693..1701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   STRAND          1706..1712
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   TURN            1713..1716
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   STRAND          1717..1721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   HELIX           1722..1726
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   HELIX           1732..1739
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
FT   HELIX           1745..1753
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q28"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1756 AA;  204747 MW;  EA7EAF3E756D78B4 CRC64;
     MNSLFRKRNK GKYSPTVQTR SISNKELSEL IEQLQKNADQ VEKNIVDTEA KMQSDLARLQ
     EGRQPEHRDV TLQKVLDSEK LLYVLEADAA IAKHMKHPQG DMIAEDIRQL KERVTNLRGK
     HKQIYRLAVK EVDPQVNWAA LVEEKLDKLN NQSFGTDLPL VDHQVEEHNI FHNEVKAIGP
     HLAKDGDKEQ NSELRAKYQK LLAASQARQQ HLSSLQDYMQ RCTNELYWLD QQAKGRMQYD
     WSDRNLDYPS RRRQYENFIN RNLEAKEERI NKLHSEGDQL LAAEHPGRNS IEAHMEAVHA
     DWKEYLNLLI CEESHLKYME DYHQFHEDVK DAQELLRKVD SDLNQKYGPD FKDRYQIELL
     LRELDDQEKV LDKYEDVVQG LQKRGQQVVP LKYRRETPLK PIPVEALCDF EGEQGLISRG
     YSYTLQKNNG ESWELMDSAG NKLIAPAVCF VIPPTDPEAL ALADSLGSQY RSVRQKAAGS
     KRTLQQRYEV LKTENPGDAS DLQGRQLLAG LDKVASDLDR QEKAITGILR PPLEQGRAVQ
     DSAERAKDLK NITNELLRIE PEKTRSTAEG EAFIQALPGS GTTPLLRTRV EDTNRKYEHL
     LQLLDLAQEK VDVANRLEKS LQQSWELLAT HENHLNQDDT VPESSRVLDS KGQELAAMAC
     ELQAQKSLLG EVEQNLQAAK QCSSTLASRF QEHCPDLERQ EAEVHKLGQR FNNLRQQVER
     RAQSLQSAKA AYEHFHRGHD HVLQFLVSIP SYEPQETDSL SQMETKLKNQ KNLLDEIASR
     EQEVQKICAN SQQYQQAVKD YELEAEKLRS LLDLENGRRS HVSKRARLQS PATKVKEEEA
     ALAAKFTEVY AINRQRLQNL EFALNLLRQQ PEVEVTHETL QRNRPDSGVE EAWKIRKELD
     EETERRRQLE NEVKSTQEEI WTLRNQGPQE SVVRKEVLKK VPDPVLEESF QQLQRTLAEE
     QHKNQLLQEE LEALQLQLRA LEQETRDGGQ EYVVKEVLRI EPDRAQADEV LQLREELEAL
     RRQKGAREAE VLLLQQRVAA LAEEKSRAQE KVTEKEVVKL QNDPQLEAEY QQLQEDHQRQ
     DQLREKQEEE LSFLQDKLKR LEKERAMAEG KITVKEVLKV EKDAATEREV SDLTRQYEDE
     AAKARASQRE KTELLRKIWA LEEENAKVVV QEKVREIVRP DPKAESEVAN LRLELVEQER
     KYRGAEEQLR SYQSELEALR RRGPQVEVKE VTKEVIKYKT DPEMEKELQR LREEIVDKTR
     LIERCDLEIY QLKKEIQALK DTKPQVQTKE VVQEILQFQE DPQTKEEVAS LRAKLSEEQK
     KQVDLERERA SQEEQIARKE EELSRVKERV VQQEVVRYEE EPGLRAEASA FAESIDVELR
     QIDKLRAELR RLQRRRTELE RQLEELERER QARREAEREV QRLQQRLAAL EQEEAEAREK
     VTHTQKVVLQ QDPQQAREHA LLRLQLEEEQ HRRQLLEGEL ETLRRKLAAL EKAEVKEKVV
     LSESVQVEKG DTEQEIQRLK SSLEEESRSK RELDVEVSRL EARLSELEFH NSKSSKELDF
     LREENHKLQL ERQNLQLETR RLQSEINMAA TETRDLRNMT VADSGTNHDS RLWSLERELD
     DLKRLSKDKD LEIDELQKRL GSVAVKREQR ENHLRRSIVV IHPDTGRELS PEEAHRAGLI
     DWNMFVKLRS QECDWEEISV KGPNGESSVI HDRKSGKKFS IEEALQSGRL TPAQYDRYVN
     KDMSIQELAV LVSGQK
 
 
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