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PER20_ARATH
ID   PER20_ARATH             Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   Q9SLH7; P93728;
DT   25-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Peroxidase 20;
DE            Short=Atperox P20;
DE            EC=1.11.1.7;
DE   AltName: Full=ATP28a;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PER20; Synonyms=P20; OrderedLocusNames=At2g35380; ORFNames=T32F12.24;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 254-336.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Welinder K.G., Jespersen H.M., Kjaersgaard I.V.H., Justesen A.F.,
RA   Oestergaard L., Abelskov A.K., Jensen R.B., Hansen L.N., Rasmussen S.K.;
RT   "From expressed sequence tags to structure, function, evolution and
RT   expression of 28 ER-targeted Arabidopsis peroxidases.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. Wassilewskija;
RX   PubMed=11101835; DOI=10.1038/82521;
RA   Maleck K., Levine A., Eulgem T., Morgan A., Schmid J., Lawton K.A.,
RA   Dangl J.L., Dietrich R.A.;
RT   "The transcriptome of Arabidopsis thaliana during systemic acquired
RT   resistance.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 26:403-410(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY ORGANIZATION, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12034502; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(02)00465-1;
RA   Tognolli M., Penel C., Greppin H., Simon P.;
RT   "Analysis and expression of the class III peroxidase large gene family in
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Gene 288:129-138(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants,
CC       biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism,
CC       response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack
CC       and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each
CC       isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be implicated in the systemic acquired resistance
CC       response via the salicylic acid signal transduction pathway.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a phenolic donor + H2O2 = 2 a phenolic radical donor + 2
CC         H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56136, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:139520, ChEBI:CHEBI:139521; EC=1.11.1.7;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00297};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9SLH7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Late induced by benzothiadiazol, a chemical analog of
CC       salicylic acid. Enhanced expression following incompatible bacterial
CC       pathogen attack. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11101835}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 73 peroxidase genes in A.thaliana.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class
CC       III) peroxidase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297}.
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DR   EMBL; AC005314; AAC36183.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC09101.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK117626; BAC42282.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT004975; AAO50508.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y11793; CAA72489.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H84767; H84767.
DR   RefSeq; NP_181081.1; NM_129090.4. [Q9SLH7-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G35380.1; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 101; AtPrx20.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236302; -. [Q9SLH7-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G35380.1; AT2G35380.1; AT2G35380. [Q9SLH7-1]
DR   GeneID; 818105; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G35380.1; AT2G35380.1; AT2G35380. [Q9SLH7-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G35380; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G35380; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2062420; AT2G35380.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QV4E; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010543_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   OMA; EEACPYT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SLH7; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G35380-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SLH7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SLH7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9SLH7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00693; secretory_peroxidase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000823; Peroxidase_pln.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033905; Secretory_peroxidase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31388; PTHR31388; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00461; PLPEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Heme;
KW   Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..336
FT                   /note="Peroxidase 20"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023686"
FT   ACT_SITE        70
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10012"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   SITE            66
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   CARBOHYD        170
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        39..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        72..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        125..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        204..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  37978 MW;  46AE9705043D3EC3 CRC64;
     MEIKQKKVWL SLIVLYAITT SVLGDFGEPL LKGFYKESCP LAEEIVKHNI EVAVLKDPRM
     AASLLRLQFH DCFVLGCDAS VLLDTHGDML SEKQATPNLN SLRGFEVIDY IKYLLEEACP
     LTVSCSDILA LAARDSVFLR GGPWWEVLLG RRDSLKASFA GANQFIPAPN SSLDSLIINF
     KQQGLNIQDL IALSGAHTIG KARCVSFKQR IVQPNMEQTF YVDEFRRHST FRRVLGSQCK
     DSSRDNELSP LDIKTPAYFD NHYFINLLEG RGLLISDNVL VSEDHEGEIF QKVWEYAVNQ
     DLFFIDFVES MLKMGNINVL TGIEGEIREN CRFVNI
 
 
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