PER44_ARATH
ID PER44_ARATH Reviewed; 310 AA.
AC Q93V93; Q9SZH5;
DT 06-DEC-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE RecName: Full=Peroxidase 44;
DE Short=Atperox P44;
DE EC=1.11.1.7;
DE AltName: Full=ATP35;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=PER44; Synonyms=P44; OrderedLocusNames=At4g26010; ORFNames=F20B18.120;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=12473102; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.03311.x;
RA Welinder K.G., Justesen A.F., Kjaersgaard I.V.H., Jensen R.B.,
RA Rasmussen S.K., Jespersen H.M., Duroux L.;
RT "Structural diversity and transcription of class III peroxidases from
RT Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 269:6063-6081(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [5]
RP GENE FAMILY ORGANIZATION, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=12034502; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(02)00465-1;
RA Tognolli M., Penel C., Greppin H., Simon P.;
RT "Analysis and expression of the class III peroxidase large gene family in
RT Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Gene 288:129-138(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants,
CC biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism,
CC response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack
CC and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each
CC isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 a phenolic donor + H2O2 = 2 a phenolic radical donor + 2
CC H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56136, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:139520, ChEBI:CHEBI:139521; EC=1.11.1.7;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00297};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 73 peroxidase genes in A.thaliana.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class
CC III) peroxidase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAB39666.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=CAB79456.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AF452386; AAL40850.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AL049483; CAB39666.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL161564; CAB79456.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002687; AEE85144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF412066; AAL06519.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF428430; AAL16199.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AY090260; AAL90921.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T04256; T04256.
DR RefSeq; NP_567738.1; NM_118734.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q93V93; -.
DR SMR; Q93V93; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT4G26010.1; -.
DR PeroxiBase; 210; AtPrx44.
DR PaxDb; Q93V93; -.
DR PRIDE; Q93V93; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT4G26010.1; AT4G26010.1; AT4G26010.
DR GeneID; 828707; -.
DR Gramene; AT4G26010.1; AT4G26010.1; AT4G26010.
DR KEGG; ath:AT4G26010; -.
DR Araport; AT4G26010; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2120760; AT4G26010.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SHC9; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010543_0_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q93V93; -.
DR OMA; QAFTAKG; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q93V93; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q93V93; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q93V93; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q93V93; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009505; C:plant-type cell wall; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00693; secretory_peroxidase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000823; Peroxidase_pln.
DR InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR033905; Secretory_peroxidase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31235; PTHR31235; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00461; PLPEROXIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calcium; Disulfide bond; Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 21..310
FT /note="Peroxidase 44"
FT /id="PRO_0000023710"
FT ACT_SITE 62
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10012"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT SITE 58
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT DISULFID 31..110
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT DISULFID 64..69
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT DISULFID 116..305
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT DISULFID 194..218
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
SQ SEQUENCE 310 AA; 33806 MW; E14CEB2BA47B5550 CRC64;
MRSITALFFL FCFLAPSALA QLRTGFYSRS CPRAESIVAS VVANRFRSDK SITAAFLRMQ
FHDCFVRGCD ASLLIDPRPG RPSEKSTGPN ASVRGYEIID EAKRQLEAAC PRTVSCADIV
TLATRDSVAL AGGPRFSVPT GRRDGLRSNP NDVNLPGPTI PVSASIQLFA AQGMNTNDMV
TLIGGGHSVG VAHCSLFQDR LSDRAMEPSL KSSLRRKCSS PNDPTTFLDQ KTSFTVDNAI
YGEIRRQRGI LRIDQNLGLD RSTSGIVSGY ASSNTLFRKR FAEALVKMGT IKVLTGRSGE
IRRNCRVFNN
