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PERK4_ARATH
ID   PERK4_ARATH             Reviewed;         633 AA.
AC   Q9ZNQ8;
DT   02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline-rich receptor-like protein kinase PERK4;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Proline-rich extensin-like receptor kinase 4;
DE            Short=AtPERK4;
GN   Name=PERK4; OrderedLocusNames=At2g18470; ORFNames=T30D6.2;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=12374299; DOI=10.1023/a:1019951120788;
RA   Silva N.F., Goring D.R.;
RT   "The proline-rich, extensin-like receptor kinase-1 (PERK1) gene is rapidly
RT   induced by wounding.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 50:667-685(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15653807; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pch206;
RA   Nakhamchik A., Zhao Z., Provart N.J., Shiu S.-H., Keatley S.K.,
RA   Cameron R.K., Goring D.R.;
RT   "A comprehensive expression analysis of the Arabidopsis proline-rich
RT   extensin-like receptor kinase gene family using bioinformatic and
RT   experimental approaches.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 45:1875-1881(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION BY ABSCISIC
RP   ACID, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=19566594; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2009.03956.x;
RA   Bai L., Zhang G., Zhou Y., Zhang Z., Wang W., Du Y., Wu Z., Song C.-P.;
RT   "Plasma membrane-associated proline-rich extensin-like receptor kinase 4, a
RT   novel regulator of Ca signalling, is required for abscisic acid responses
RT   in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 60:314-327(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20009554; DOI=10.4161/psb.4.11.9739;
RA   Bai L., Zhou Y., Song C.P.;
RT   "Arabidopsis proline-rich extensin-like receptor kinase 4 modulates the
RT   early event toward abscisic acid response in root tip growth.";
RL   Plant Signal. Behav. 4:1075-1077(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required during abscisic acid (ABA)-mediated activation of
CC       Ca(2+) channels. Regulates ABA signaling pathways. Modulates the
CC       expression of genes related to cell elongation and ABA signaling during
CC       root growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20009554}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by ABA and Ca(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in inflorescence bolts. Also
CC       present in roots, stems, germinated seeds, cotyledons, pollen, stamen
CC       and stigma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15653807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By ABA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Decreased sensitivity to ABA with respect to seed
CC       germination, seedling growth and primary root tip elongation. Impaired
CC       cytoplasmic Ca(2+) accumulation in response to ABA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19566594}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AC006135; AAD12219.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC006439; AAM15257.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC06772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; ANM62350.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; ANM62351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F84564; F84564.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001324511.1; NM_001335596.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001324512.1; NM_001335595.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_179437.1; NM_127403.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1719; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q9ZNQ8; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G18470.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236687; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18470.1; AT2G18470.1; AT2G18470.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18470.2; AT2G18470.2; AT2G18470.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18470.3; AT2G18470.3; AT2G18470.
DR   GeneID; 816362; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G18470.1; AT2G18470.1; AT2G18470.
DR   Gramene; AT2G18470.2; AT2G18470.2; AT2G18470.
DR   Gramene; AT2G18470.3; AT2G18470.3; AT2G18470.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G18470; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G18470; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2046268; AT2G18470.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1187; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_106_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   OMA; NDHCDEP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 684563at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9ZNQ8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9ZNQ8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9ZNQ8; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009738; P:abscisic acid-activated signaling pathway; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0019722; P:calcium-mediated signaling; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048364; P:root development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009845; P:seed germination; IMP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Abscisic acid signaling pathway; ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW   Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..633
FT                   /note="Proline-rich receptor-like protein kinase PERK4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000400056"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..151
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        152..172
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        173..633
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          284..562
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          1..145
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          193..255
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          608..633
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..23
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        24..71
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        104..145
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        193..226
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        608..626
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        408
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         290..298
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         312
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         273
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   MOD_RES         357
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   MOD_RES         441
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   MOD_RES         442
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   MOD_RES         447
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   MOD_RES         455
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O48814"
FT   CARBOHYD        12
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        24
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        66
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   633 AA;  66652 MW;  AE92060E5493C846 CRC64;
     MASSPESAPP TNSTSSPSPP SNTNSTTSSP PAPSPPSPTP PQGDSSSSPP PDSTSPPAPQ
     APNPPNSSNN SPSPPSQGGG GERGNGGNNG GNDTPPSRGS PPSPPSRSNG DNGGSRSSPP
     GDTGGSRSDN PPSSGGSSGG GGGGRSNTNT AIIVGVLVGA GLLMIVLIIV CLRRKKKRKD
     SFYPEPMKGN QYQYYGNNNN NNASQNYPNW HLNSQGQNQQ STGGWGGGGP SPPPPPRMPT
     SGEDSSMYSG PSRPVLPPPS PALALGFNKS TFTYQELAAA TGGFTDANLL GQGGFGYVHK
     GVLPSGKEVA VKSLKAGSGQ GEREFQAEVD IISRVHHRYL VSLVGYCIAD GQRMLVYEFV
     PNKTLEYHLH GKNLPVMEFS TRLRIALGAA KGLAYLHEDC HPRIIHRDIK SANILLDFNF
     DAMVADFGLA KLTSDNNTHV STRVMGTFGY LAPEYASSGK LTEKSDVFSY GVMLLELITG
     KRPVDNSITM DDTLVDWARP LMARALEDGN FNELADARLE GNYNPQEMAR MVTCAAASIR
     HSGRKRPKMS QIVRALEGEV SLDALNEGVK PGHSNVYGSL GASSDYSQTS YNADMKKFRQ
     IALSSQEFPV SDCEGTSSND SRDMGTKSPT PPK
 
 
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