ID   PETD_CHLVU              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   P56322;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUL-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
DE   AltName: Full=17 kDa polypeptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
GN   Name=petD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
OS   Chlorella vulgaris (Green alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Trebouxiophyceae;
OC   Chlorellales; Chlorellaceae; Chlorella clade; Chlorella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3077;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IAM C-27 / Tamiya;
RX   PubMed=9159184; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.11.5967;
RA   Wakasugi T., Nagai T., Kapoor M., Sugita M., Ito M., Ito S., Tsudzuki J.,
RA   Nakashima K., Tsudzuki T., Suzuki Y., Hamada A., Ohta T., Inamura A.,
RA   Yoshinaga K., Sugiura M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of the chloroplast genome from the green alga
RT   Chlorella vulgaris: the existence of genes possibly involved in chloroplast
RT   division.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:5967-5972(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are petG, petL, petM and
CC       petN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
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DR   EMBL; AB001684; BAA57912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T07264; T07264.
DR   RefSeq; NP_045836.1; NC_001865.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56322; -.
DR   SMR; P56322; -.
DR   GeneID; 809132; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00290; cytochrome_b_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01344; Cytb6_f_subIV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005798; Cyt_b/b6_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036150; Cyt_b/b6_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005870; Cyt_b6/f_cplx_suIV.
DR   Pfam; PF00032; Cytochrom_B_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000033; B6f_17K; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81648; SSF81648; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01156; cytb6/f_IV; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51003; CYTB_CTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW   Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000061853"
FT   TRANSMEM        36..56
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT   TRANSMEM        95..115
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT   TRANSMEM        131..151
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  17377 MW;  31FA62C4781AAEE4 CRC64;
     MAVTKKPDLS DPVLRAKLAK GMGHNYYGEP AWPNDLLYIF PVVIFGTFAC VIGLSVLDPA
     AIGEPANPFA TPLEILPEWY FYPVFQILRV VPNKLLGVLL MAAVPAGLLT VPFIENINKF
     QNPFRRPVAT TVFLIGTVAA IWLGIGAALP IDISLTLGLF