ID   PETD_PHYPA              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   Q6YXR5;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
DE   AltName: Full=17 kDa polypeptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
GN   Name=petD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344};
OS   Physcomitrium patens (Spreading-leaved earth moss) (Physcomitrella patens).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Bryophyta;
OC   Bryophytina; Bryopsida; Funariidae; Funariales; Funariaceae; Physcomitrium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3218;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Gransden 2004;
RX   PubMed=12954768; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg726;
RA   Sugiura C., Kobayashi Y., Setsuyuki A., Sugita C., Sugita M.;
RT   "Complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the moss Physcomitrella patens:
RT   evidence for the loss and relocation of rpoA from the chloroplast to the
RT   nucleus.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:5324-5331(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are petG, petL, petM and
CC       petN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344}.
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DR   EMBL; AP005672; BAC85019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_904170.1; NC_005087.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6YXR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6YXR5; -.
DR   STRING; 3218.PP1S27_268V6.1; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Pp3c21_5670V3.1; PAC:32916247.CDS.1; Pp3c21_5670.
DR   GeneID; 2546703; -.
DR   Gramene; Pp3c21_5670V3.1; PAC:32916247.CDS.1; Pp3c21_5670.
DR   KEGG; ppp:2546703; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4663; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_112652_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6YXR5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1125966at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006727; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045156; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009767; P:photosynthetic electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00290; cytochrome_b_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01344; Cytb6_f_subIV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005798; Cyt_b/b6_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036150; Cyt_b/b6_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005870; Cyt_b6/f_cplx_suIV.
DR   Pfam; PF00032; Cytochrom_B_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000033; B6f_17K; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81648; SSF81648; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01156; cytb6/f_IV; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51003; CYTB_CTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000061881"
FT   TRANSMEM        36..56
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT   TRANSMEM        95..115
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
FT   TRANSMEM        131..151
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01344"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  17373 MW;  92AB6CED074884CA CRC64;
     MGVTKKPDLS DPVLRAKLAK GMGHNYYGEP AWPNDLLYIF PVVILGTIAC TVGLAVLEPS
     MIGEPANPFA TPLEILPEWY FFPVFQILRT VPNKLLGVLL MAAVPAGLLT VPFLENVNKF
     QNPFRRPVAT TVFLIGTVVS IWLGIGAALP IDISLTLGLF