ID   PETG_ANTAG              Reviewed;          37 AA.
AC   Q85AH1;
DT   02-FEB-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit PetG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
GN   Name=petG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
OS   Anthoceros angustus (Hornwort) (Anthoceros formosae).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Anthocerotophyta;
OC   Anthocerotopsida; Anthocerotidae; Anthocerotales; Anthocerotaceae;
OC   Anthoceros.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=48387;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND RNA EDITING.
RX   PubMed=12527781; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg155;
RA   Kugita M., Kaneko A., Yamamoto Y., Takeya Y., Matsumoto T., Yoshinaga K.;
RT   "The complete nucleotide sequence of the hornwort (Anthoceros formosae)
RT   chloroplast genome: insight into the earliest land plants.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:716-721(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND RNA EDITING.
RC   TISSUE=Thallus;
RX   PubMed=12711687; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg327;
RA   Kugita M., Yamamoto Y., Fujikawa T., Matsumoto T., Yoshinaga K.;
RT   "RNA editing in hornwort chloroplasts makes more than half the genes
RT   functional.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:2417-2423(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is
CC       required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f
CC       complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00432}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC   -!- RNA EDITING: Modified_positions=22 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 25 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 28 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 31 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 38 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}; Note=The nonsense codon in position 28 is
CC       modified to a sense codon. The stop codon at position 38 is created by
CC       RNA editing.;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PetG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00432}.
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DR   EMBL; AB086179; BAC55368.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB087456; BAC55464.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_777432.1; NC_004543.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q85AH1; -.
DR   SMR; Q85AH1; -.
DR   GeneID; 2553387; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009512; C:cytochrome b6f complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0017004; P:cytochrome complex assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00432; Cytb6_f_PetG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003683; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5.
DR   InterPro; IPR036099; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35516; PTHR35516; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02529; PetG; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000034; Cyt_b6-f_V; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103446; SSF103446; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW   RNA editing; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..37
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000216367"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..25
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432"
SQ   SEQUENCE   37 AA;  4034 MW;  CCEEA4CEA4820794 CRC64;
     MVEALLSGIV LGLIPITLAG LFVTAYLQYR RGDQLDL