PETG_SPIOL
ID PETG_SPIOL Reviewed; 37 AA.
AC P69461; P12121; P32973;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit PetG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
GN Name=petG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}; Synonyms=petE;
OS Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Chenopodioideae; Anserineae; Spinacia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Monatol; TISSUE=Seedling;
RA Oelmueller R.;
RL Submitted (JUL-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Geant d'hiver, and cv. Monatol;
RX PubMed=11292076; DOI=10.1023/a:1006478403810;
RA Schmitz-Linneweber C., Maier R.M., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Herrmann R.G.,
RA Mache R.;
RT "The plastid chromosome of spinach (Spinacia oleracea): complete nucleotide
RT sequence and gene organization.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 45:307-315(2001).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-20.
RA Schmidt C.L., Malkin R.;
RT "Low molecular weight subunits associated with the cytochrome b6f complexes
RT from spinach and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.";
RL Photosyn. Res. 38:73-81(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is
CC required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f
CC complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PetG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00432}.
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DR EMBL; X74430; CAA52449.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AJ400848; CAB88747.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_054954.1; NC_002202.1.
DR PDB; 6RQF; EM; 3.58 A; G/O=1-37.
DR PDBsum; 6RQF; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P69461; -.
DR SMR; P69461; -.
DR IntAct; P69461; 1.
DR STRING; 3562.P69461; -.
DR GeneID; 2715600; -.
DR KEGG; soe:2715600; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1641963at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000054095; Chloroplast.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009512; C:cytochrome b6f complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017004; P:cytochrome complex assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00432; Cytb6_f_PetG; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003683; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5.
DR InterPro; IPR036099; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35516; PTHR35516; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02529; PetG; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000034; Cyt_b6-f_V; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103446; SSF103446; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport;
KW Membrane; Photosynthesis; Plastid; Reference proteome; Thylakoid;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..37
FT /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5"
FT /id="PRO_0000216405"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432"
FT CONFLICT 15
FT /note="P -> G (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 20
FT /note="G -> P (in Ref. 1; CAA52449)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 37 AA; 4170 MW; A98EA4D30CB983C5 CRC64;
MIEVFLFGIV LGLIPITLAG LFVTAYLQYR RGDQLDL
