PETG_WELMI
ID PETG_WELMI Reviewed; 37 AA.
AC B2Y1X8; B7ZI30;
DT 25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit PetG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
GN Name=petG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432};
OS Welwitschia mirabilis (Tree tumbo) (Welwitschia bainesii).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Gnetopsida; Gnetidae; Welwitschiales; Welwitschiaceae;
OC Welwitschia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18452621; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-8-130;
RA McCoy S.R., Kuehl J.V., Boore J.L., Raubeson L.A.;
RT "The complete plastid genome sequence of Welwitschia mirabilis: an
RT unusually compact plastome with accelerated divergence rates.";
RL BMC Evol. Biol. 8:130-130(2008).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=19166950; DOI=10.1016/j.ympev.2008.12.026;
RA Wu C.-S., Lai Y.-T., Lin C.-P., Wang Y.-N., Chaw S.-M.;
RT "Evolution of reduced and compact chloroplast genomes (cpDNAs) in
RT gnetophytes: Selection toward a lower-cost strategy.";
RL Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 52:115-124(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is
CC required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f
CC complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PetG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00432}.
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DR EMBL; EU342371; ABY26808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AP009568; BAH11210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001876595.1; NC_010654.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2Y1X8; -.
DR SMR; B2Y1X8; -.
DR GeneID; 6276172; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009512; C:cytochrome b6f complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017004; P:cytochrome complex assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00432; Cytb6_f_PetG; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003683; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5.
DR InterPro; IPR036099; Cyt_6/f_cplx_su5_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35516; PTHR35516; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02529; PetG; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000034; Cyt_b6-f_V; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103446; SSF103446; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Electron transport; Membrane; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..37
FT /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5"
FT /id="PRO_0000355411"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00432"
SQ SEQUENCE 37 AA; 4092 MW; CB830AA284820794 CRC64;
MVETLLSGIV LGLIPITLVG LFVTAYLQYR RGDQLDI