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PFKA5_ARATH
ID   PFKA5_ARATH             Reviewed;         537 AA.
AC   Q8VYN6; Q9SJY6;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 5, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
DE            Short=ATP-PFK 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
DE            Short=Phosphofructokinase 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
DE            EC=2.7.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexokinase 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PFK5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}; OrderedLocusNames=At2g22480;
GN   ORFNames=F14M13.12;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GENE FAMILY,
RP   AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=17485088; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2007.04.060;
RA   Mustroph A., Sonnewald U., Biemelt S.;
RT   "Characterisation of the ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase gene family from
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 581:2401-2410(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to
CC       fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of
CC       glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + beta-D-fructose 1,6-
CC         bisphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16109, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485088};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by AMP.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485088}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, leaves, stems and flowers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485088}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family.
CC       PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Atypical ATP-dependent clade 'X'
CC       sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD22353.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC006592; AAD22353.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC07312.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY070402; AAL49898.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY096578; AAM20228.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; B84613; B84613.
DR   RefSeq; NP_850025.1; NM_179694.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 2134; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G22480.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236672; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G22480.1; AT2G22480.1; AT2G22480.
DR   GeneID; 816781; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G22480.1; AT2G22480.1; AT2G22480.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G22480; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G22480; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2041208; AT2G22480.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2440; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020655_7_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   OMA; YGHERFA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 380209at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8VYN6; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G22480-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.1.11; 399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00182.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8VYN6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8VYN6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8VYN6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003872; F:6-phosphofructokinase activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006002; P:fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; ISS:TAIR.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01981; Phosphofructokinase_II_X; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022953; ATP_PFK.
DR   InterPro; IPR000023; Phosphofructokinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035966; PKF_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012004; PyroP-dep_PFK_TP0108.
DR   Pfam; PF00365; PFK; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00476; PHFRCTKINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53784; SSF53784; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Glycolysis; Kinase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..52
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           53..537
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 5,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330772"
FT   REGION          35..64
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        309
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         253..254
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         278..281
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         307..309
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         352..354
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   BINDING         460..463
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   SITE            280
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity; cannot use PPi
FT                   as phosphoryl donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03186"
FT   MOD_RES         147
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9M0F9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   537 AA;  58615 MW;  5A9DD3004D1ACC6A CRC64;
     MDALSQAISS GISVPYKNNS SSLVPSHGLT SLILRKSRSP VNPSSRSRVS VRASEIQHSK
     TSASSIDLSD PDWKLKYEKD FEQRFSIPHI TDVLPDAEAI RSTFCLKMRS PTEDFVGGYP
     SDEEWHGYIN NNDRVLLKVI SYSSPTSAGA ECLDHDCSWV EQWIHRAGPR EKIYFRPEEV
     KAAIITCGGL CPGLNDVIRH IVITLEIYGV KNIVGIPFGY RGFSDKDLTE MPLSRKVVQN
     IHLSGGSLLG VSRGGPSVSE IVDSMEERGI NMLFVLGGNG THAGANAIHN ECRKRKIKVA
     VVGVPKTIDN DILHMDKTFG FDTAVEEAQR AINSAYIEAH SAYHGIGVVK LMGRNSGFIA
     MQASLASGQV DICLIPEVPF NLHGPNGVLK HLKYLIETKG SAVICVAEGA GQNFLEKTNA
     KDASGNAVLG DFGVYIQQET KKYFKEISTP IDVKYIDPTY MIRAVRANAS DGILCTVLGQ
     NAVHGAFAGY SGITVGIINT HYAYLPITEV IAYPKSVDPN SRMWHRCLTS TGQPDFI
 
 
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