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PFKAM_RAT
ID   PFKAM_RAT               Reviewed;         780 AA.
AC   P47858; Q63736;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE            Short=ATP-PFK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE            Short=PFK-M;
DE            EC=2.7.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
DE   AltName: Full=6-phosphofructokinase type A;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphofructo-1-kinase isozyme A;
DE            Short=PFK-A;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184};
GN   Name=Pfkm; Synonyms=Pfk-m;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Pancreatic islet;
RX   PubMed=8764833; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(96)00088-7;
RA   Ma Z., Ramanadham S., Turk J., Kempe K., Hu Z., Ladenson J.;
RT   "Characterization of expression of phosphofructokinase isoforms in isolated
RT   rat pancreatic islets and purified beta cells and cloning and expression of
RT   the rat phosphofructokinase-A isoform.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1308:151-163(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 163-170 AND 494-498.
RA   Ma Z.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 8-213.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley;
RA   Nakajima H.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-133; SER-377 AND SER-775, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to
CC       fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of
CC       glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + beta-D-fructose 1,6-
CC         bisphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16109, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosterically activated by ADP, AMP, or fructose
CC       2,6-bisphosphate, and allosterically inhibited by ATP or citrate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterotetramers (By similarity). Phosphofructokinase
CC       (PFK) enzyme functions as a tetramer composed of different combinations
CC       of 3 types of subunits, called PFKM (M), PFKL (L) and PFKP (P). The
CC       composition of the PFK tetramer differs according to the tissue type it
CC       is present in. The kinetic and regulatory properties of the tetrameric
CC       enzyme are dependent on the subunit composition, hence can vary across
CC       tissues (Probable). Interacts (via C-terminus) with HK1 (via N-terminal
CC       spermatogenic cell-specific region) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47857, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
CC   -!- PTM: GlcNAcylation decreases enzyme activity. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family.
CC       ATP-dependent PFK group I subfamily. Eukaryotic two domain clade 'E'
CC       sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184}.
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DR   EMBL; U25651; AAC52786.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D21869; BAA21013.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S71429; S71429.
DR   RefSeq; NP_113903.1; NM_031715.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47858; -.
DR   SMR; P47858; -.
DR   BioGRID; 249268; 6.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2050; 6-phosphofructokinase, M4 homotetramer.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2058; 6-phosphofructokinase, ML3 heterotetramer.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2059; 6-phosphofructokinase, M2L2 heterotetramer.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2060; 6-phosphofructokinase, M3L heterotetramer.
DR   IntAct; P47858; 4.
DR   MINT; P47858; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000013374; -.
DR   GlyGen; P47858; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; P47858; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P47858; -.
DR   jPOST; P47858; -.
DR   PaxDb; P47858; -.
DR   PRIDE; P47858; -.
DR   GeneID; 65152; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:65152; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:68419; rat.
DR   CTD; 5213; -.
DR   RGD; 68419; Pfkm.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2440; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P47858; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 172878at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P47858; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.1.11; 5301.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-70171; Glycolysis.
DR   SABIO-RK; P47858; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00182.
DR   PRO; PR:P47858; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005945; C:6-phosphofructokinase complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097228; C:sperm principal piece; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003872; F:6-phosphofructokinase activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070061; F:fructose binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070095; F:fructose-6-phosphate binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019900; F:kinase binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048029; F:monosaccharide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008443; F:phosphofructokinase activity; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008022; F:protein C-terminus binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061621; P:canonical glycolysis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001678; P:cellular glucose homeostasis; NAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030388; P:fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006002; P:fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005980; P:glycogen catabolic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0093001; P:glycolysis from storage polysaccharide through glucose-1-phosphate; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061615; P:glycolytic process through fructose-6-phosphate; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046716; P:muscle cell cellular homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032024; P:positive regulation of insulin secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd00764; Eukaryotic_PFK; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.460; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03184; Phosphofructokinase_I_E; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009161; 6-Pfructokinase_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR022953; ATP_PFK.
DR   InterPro; IPR041914; PFK_vert-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR015912; Phosphofructokinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000023; Phosphofructokinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035966; PKF_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00365; PFK; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000533; ATP_PFK_euk; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00476; PHFRCTKINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53784; SSF53784; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02478; 6PF1K_euk; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00433; PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycolysis;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hydroxylation; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00511"
FT   CHAIN           2..780
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112020"
FT   REGION          2..390
FT                   /note="N-terminal catalytic PFK domain 1"
FT   REGION          391..401
FT                   /note="Interdomain linker"
FT   REGION          402..780
FT                   /note="C-terminal regulatory PFK domain 2"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         88..89
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         118..121
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         164..166
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         208..210
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         298..301
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         528..532
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         573..575
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         629
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         655
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         661..664
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   BINDING         735
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /ligand_note="allosteric activator; ligand shared between
FT                   dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03184"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00511"
FT   MOD_RES         133
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         377
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         557
FT                   /note="N6-(2-hydroxyisobutyryl)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08237"
FT   MOD_RES         775
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   CARBOHYD        530
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        33
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 3; BAA21013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        46
FT                   /note="L -> A (in Ref. 3; BAA21013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        150
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 3; BAA21013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        160
FT                   /note="F -> G (in Ref. 3; BAA21013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        180
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 3; BAA21013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   780 AA;  85560 MW;  CECC3995C4F271FA CRC64;
     MTHEEHHEAK TLGIGKAIAV LTSGGDAQGM NATVRAVVRV GIFTGLRVFF VHEGYQGLVD
     GGEHIREATW ESVSMMLQLG GTVIGSARCK DFREREGRLR AAHNLVKRGI TNLCVIGGDG
     SLTGADTFRS EWSDLLNDLQ KDGKITAEER TKSSYLNIVF LVGSIDNDFC GTDMTIGTDS
     ALHRIVEIVD AITTTAQSHQ RTFVLEVMGR HCGYLALVTS LSCGADWVFI PECPPDDDWE
     EHLCRRLSET RTRGSRLNII IVAEGAIDKN GKPITSEDIK NLVVKRLGYD TRVTVLGHVQ
     RGGTPSAFDR ILGSRMGVEA VMALLEGTPD TPACVVSLSG NTAVRLPLME CVQVTKDVTK
     AMDEKRFDEA IKLRGRSFMN NWEVYKLLAH VRPPVSKGGL HTVAVMNVGA PAAGMNAAVR
     STVRIGLIQG NRVLVVHDGF EGLAKGQIEE AGWSYVGGWT GQGGSKLGTK RTLPKKNLEQ
     ISANITKYNI QGLVIIGGFE AYTGGLELME GRKQFDELCI PFVVIPATVS NNVPGSDFSI
     GADTALNTIC TTCDRIKQSA AGTKRRVFII ETMGGYCGYL ATMAGLAAGA DAAYIFEEPF
     TIRDLQVNVE HLVQKMKTTV KRGLVLRNEK CNENYTTDFI FNLYSEEGKG IFDSRKNVLG
     HMQQGGNPTP FDRNFATKMG AKATNWMSGK IKESYRNGRI FANTPDSGCV LGMRKRALVF
     QPVTELKDQT DFEHRIPKEQ WWLKLRPILK ILAKYEIDLD TSDHAHLEHI SRKRSGEAAV
 
 
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