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PGFRA_DANRE
ID   PGFRA_DANRE             Reviewed;        1059 AA.
AC   Q9DE49;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha;
DE            Short=PDGF-R-alpha;
DE            Short=PDGFR-alpha;
DE            EC=2.7.10.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor;
GN   Name=pdgfra;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=12211169; DOI=10.1007/s00427-002-0234-3;
RA   Liu L., Korzh V., Balasubramaniyan N.V., Ekker M., Ge R.;
RT   "Platelet-derived growth factor A (pdgf-a) expression during zebrafish
RT   embryonic development.";
RL   Dev. Genes Evol. 212:298-301(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor
CC       for pdgfa, pdgfb and pdgfc and plays an essential role in the
CC       regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and
CC       chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell
CC       proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the
CC       differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required
CC       for normal skeleton development. Required for normal development of the
CC       gastrointestinal tract. Plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis
CC       in wound healing. Plays a role in platelet activation, secretion of
CC       agonists from platelet granules, and in thrombin-induced platelet
CC       aggregation. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric pdgfa,
CC       homodimeric pdgfb, heterodimers formed by pdgfa and pdgfb or
CC       homodimeric PDGFC -leads to the activation of several signaling
CC       cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is
CC       modulated by the formation of heterodimers between pdgfra and pdgfrb.
CC       Phosphorylates pik3r1, plcg1, and ptpn11. Activation of plcg1 leads to
CC       the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and
CC       inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca(2+) and the
CC       activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylates pik3r1, the regulatory
CC       subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and thereby mediates
CC       activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates activation of hras
CC       and of the MAP kinases mapk1/erk2 and/or mapk3/erk1. Promotes
CC       activation of STAT family members stat1, stat3 and stat5a and/or
CC       stat5b. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases
CC       that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by
CC       rapid internalization of the activated receptor (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Present in an inactive conformation in the absence
CC       of bound ligand. Binding of pdgfa and/or pdgfb leads to dimerization
CC       and activation by autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with homodimeric pdgfa, pdgfb and pdgfc, and with
CC       heterodimers formed by pdgfa and pdgfb. Monomer in the absence of bound
CC       ligand. Interaction with dimeric pdgfa, pdgfb and/or pdgfc leads to
CC       receptor dimerization, where both pdgfra homodimers and heterodimers
CC       with pdgfrb are observed (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16234};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16234}.
CC       Cell projection, cilium {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26618}. Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26618}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highly expressed in fertilized eggs as well as in
CC       all embryonic cells up to the end of gastrulation. Spatially restricted
CC       expression started after the onset of segmentation and was mainly
CC       localized in the developing pharyngeal arches. Transient expression was
CC       also detected in Kupffer's vesicle, a teleost-specific structure, and
CC       in lateral trunk and tail regions surrounding the neural keel, as well
CC       as areas of the developing pronephros. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12211169}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated, leading to its internalization and degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26618}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon ligand binding.
CC       Autophosphorylation occurs in trans, i.e. one subunit of the dimeric
CC       receptor phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the other subunit (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC       kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AF200951; AAG43479.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_571534.1; NM_131459.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9DE49; -.
DR   SMR; Q9DE49; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000094286; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9DE49; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9DE49; -.
DR   GeneID; 386856; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:386856; -.
DR   CTD; 5156; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-990415-208; pdgfra.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0200; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9DE49; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 236292at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-1257604; PIP3 activates AKT signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-186763; Downstream signal transduction.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-186797; Signaling by PDGF.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-5673001; RAF/MAP kinase cascade.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-6811558; PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9DE49; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019838; F:growth factor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005018; F:platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048407; F:platelet-derived growth factor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004714; F:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003261; P:cardiac muscle progenitor cell migration to the midline involved in heart field formation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0003317; P:cardioblast cell midline fusion; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0061300; P:cerebellum vasculature development; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048701; P:embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048702; P:embryonic neurocranium morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0001755; P:neural crest cell migration; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0033674; P:positive regulation of kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1901532; P:regulation of hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0060021; P:roof of mouth development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007169; P:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 5.
DR   InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR013098; Ig_I-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027290; PDGFRA.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001824; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_3_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF07679; I-set; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500950; Alpha-PDGF_receptor; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00409; IG; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00240; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_III; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Chemotaxis;
KW   Developmental protein; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Immunoglobulin domain; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Tyrosine-protein kinase;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1059
FT                   /note="Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248884"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..503
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        504..524
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        525..1059
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          32..91
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 1"
FT   DOMAIN          103..180
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 2"
FT   DOMAIN          189..282
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 3"
FT   DOMAIN          293..380
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 4"
FT   DOMAIN          389..477
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 5"
FT   DOMAIN          568..942
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          975..1036
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1001..1015
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1016..1031
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        790
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028"
FT   BINDING         574..582
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         602
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         547
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         549
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         695
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         706
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         717
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         729
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         737
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         821
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         961
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         990
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        67
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        84
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        272
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        365
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        432
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        443
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        33..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        123..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        210..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   DISULFID        409..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1059 AA;  118211 MW;  0AE93E2ABD9A72F3 CRC64;
     MFPVLPQSVQ APLIWPQRES MEVSLHSTFR LTCRGQTELS WNGPVFIDDQ TNSVKKGLFI
     STVTISNATA VHTGEYVCSS EPFNSTESTI YIYVPDPQTP FVPSMTPFEN HVLTSYDEME
     IPCRVTDPSA SVSLIHMGTD QVMPSAYDSK RGFIGLFGAG TYVCRALIHG QNHDSIEYIV
     HGWTGGSDLR VELRAVKRTL LVGETITVDC VAKGSEVLED HWKYPGKLAN RGPKTVKENK
     LNLEIYYTLT VTNASPKDSG IYACSITDIM SNESQTKELT ITVYDHEFVH INPLIGPVET
     ARLDEVPEFK VDIESFPAPK VTWLKDSSVL GDDTAEISTT LLKIGETSYQ GVLNLIRAKA
     EDSGNYTVKA EIGSISTSYS FYLQVKVPPV IVDLIDVHHG SAAGQEVVCT AGGSPFPEVD
     WDICKNLKHC ANDSSQWMPL PINSTDITVE LQMNVDNHIE SHIIFHHLEG TVAVRCLARN
     DMGVVSREVK LMSSGPHSEL TVAAAVLVLL VIVIISLIVL VIIWKQKPRY EIRWRVIESV
     SPDGHEYIYV DPMQLPYDSR WEFPRDGLVL GRVLGSGAFG KVVEGTAYGL SRSQPVMKVA
     VKMLKPTARS SEKQALMSEL KIMTHLGPHL NIVNLLGACT KSGPIYIITE YCFYGDLVNY
     LHKNRDGFLS RHTEKGKKDL DIFGINPADE SSRSYVILSL EGKGDYMDMK QADTMQYVPM
     LEMNEASKYS PIQRSDYDHP PSHRQFNDEA ESLLSDDSAE GLTTMDLLSF TYQVARGMEF
     LASKNCVHRD LAARNVLLSQ GKIVKICDFG LARDIMHDNN YVSKGSTFLP VKWMAPESIF
     DNLYTTLSDV WSYGILLWEI FSLGGTPYPG MVVDSSFYNK IKSGYRMTKP EHASSDVYEL
     MMKCWNSEPE KRPSFHSLSD TVASLLPSGF KRCYERVNHD FLKSDHPAVT RVQCIDNDDA
     YMGVLYKNQG KMKTRESGFD EQRLSSDSGY IIPLPDLDPL SNEDYSKRNR HSSQTSEESA
     IDTGSSSSTT KREGETLEDI TLLDEMCLDS GDLVEDSFL
 
 
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