ASSY_STAAS
ID ASSY_STAAS Reviewed; 401 AA.
AC Q6GAW5;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Argininosuccinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE EC=6.3.4.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE AltName: Full=Citrulline--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
GN Name=argG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS0831;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-
CC arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10932,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57472, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00005};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine
CC from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000660041.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GAW5; -.
DR SMR; Q6GAW5; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS0831; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032784_4_2_9; -.
DR OMA; QCEVVTF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00113.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004055; F:argininosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01999; Argininosuccinate_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1260.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00005; Arg_succ_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001518; Arginosuc_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018223; Arginosuc_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023434; Arginosuc_synth_type_1_subfam.
DR InterPro; IPR024074; AS_cat/multimer_dom_body.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11587; PTHR11587; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00764; Arginosuc_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69864; SSF69864; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00032; argG; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00564; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00565; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm;
KW Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..401
FT /note="Argininosuccinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000148639"
FT BINDING 8..16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 44441 MW; EBAE25357016B0AF CRC64;
MKEKIVLAYS GGLDTSVAVQ WLIDKGYDVV ACCLDVGEGK DLDIVYKKAL DMGAVECHII
DATKEFSDEY VSYAIKGNLM YENAYPLVSA LSRPLIAKKL VEIAEKTNSV GIAHGCTGKG
NDQVRFEVAI KALNPSLKAF APVREWAWSR EEEIDYAIKH NIPVSINHDS PYSIDQNLWG
RANECGILED PYAAPPEDAF DLTNALEETP DAADEIILTF DKGIPVQIDG KTYELDDLIL
TLNALAGKHG IGRIDHVENR LVGIKSREIY EAPAAEVILK AHKALETITL TKDVAHFKPI
IEKQFAEQLY NGLWFSPLTD SLKLFIDSTQ QYVSGDVRIK LFKGNAIVNG RKSPYTLYDE
KLATYTKEDA FNQDAAVGFI DIYGLPTQVN SMLHGGYSNE Q
