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PGLR4_ARATH
ID   PGLR4_ARATH             Reviewed;         475 AA.
AC   Q949Z1; Q94EH4; Q9LNG3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Polygalacturonase At1g48100;
DE            Short=PG;
DE            EC=3.2.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Pectinase At1g48100;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g48100; ORFNames=F21D18.17, F21D18.18;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17010199; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-9-r87;
RA   Kim J., Shiu S.-H., Thoma S., Li W.-H., Patterson S.E.;
RT   "Patterns of expansion and expression divergence in the plant
RT   polygalacturonase gene family.";
RL   Genome Biol. 7:R87.1-R87.14(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19168715; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.063768;
RA   Ogawa M., Kay P., Wilson S., Swain S.M.;
RT   "ARABIDOPSIS DEHISCENCE ZONE POLYGALACTURONASE1 (ADPG1), ADPG2, and
RT   QUARTET2 are polygalacturonases required for cell separation during
RT   reproductive development in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 21:216-233(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Polygalacturonase not involved in the final stages of pod
CC       shatter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19168715}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1,4-alpha-D-galacturonosyl)n+m + H2O = (1,4-alpha-D-
CC         galacturonosyl)n + (1,4-alpha-D-galacturonosyl)m.; EC=3.2.1.15;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in flowers and stems.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17010199}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 28 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF79535.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC023673; AAF79535.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF410319; AAK95305.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY050798; AAK92733.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY096360; AAM20001.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; C96521; C96521.
DR   RefSeq; NP_175244.1; NM_103706.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q949Z1; -.
DR   SMR; Q949Z1; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G48100.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GH28; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 28.
DR   PaxDb; Q949Z1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q949Z1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236673; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G48100.1; AT1G48100.1; AT1G48100.
DR   GeneID; 841228; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G48100.1; AT1G48100.1; AT1G48100.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G48100; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G48100; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2023817; AT1G48100.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPYK; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016031_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q949Z1; -.
DR   OMA; KSNQMYM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 601945at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q949Z1; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT1G48100-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q949Z1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q949Z1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q949Z1; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004650; F:polygalacturonase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009831; P:plant-type cell wall modification involved in multidimensional cell growth; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000743; Glyco_hydro_28.
DR   InterPro; IPR006626; PbH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   Pfam; PF00295; Glyco_hydro_28; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00710; PbH1; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00502; POLYGALACTURONASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..475
FT                   /note="Polygalacturonase At1g48100"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367916"
FT   REPEAT          241..267
FT                   /note="PbH1 1"
FT   REPEAT          268..289
FT                   /note="PbH1 2"
FT   REPEAT          291..311
FT                   /note="PbH1 3"
FT   REPEAT          321..342
FT                   /note="PbH1 4"
FT   REPEAT          350..371
FT                   /note="PbH1 5"
FT   REGION          35..75
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        39..70
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        282
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10052"
FT   ACT_SITE        305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10052"
FT   CONFLICT        123
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 3; AAK95305)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   475 AA;  51353 MW;  ACB066CF725F2C8F CRC64;
     MRRLSGILVI YIISTVLFGH FTNVARARYH YHKGRHGVTH PLPPPPPPPL ETANPPDQVP
     SDPYPSPDPA PGDSDSGCVF DVTSFGAVGD GSCDDTAAFQ DAWKAACAVE SGVVLAPEGG
     VFKITSTIFS GPCKPGLVFQ LDGVLMPPDG PEEWPEKDNK NQWLVFYRLD GFTFSGKGTV
     EGNGQKWWDL PCKPHRGPDG SSSSGPCASP TMIRFFMSNN IEVKGLRIQN SPQFHMKFDG
     CQGVLINEIQ ISSPKLSPNT DGIHLGNTRS VGIYNSVVSN GDDCISIGTG CSDVDIQGVT
     CGPSHGISIG SLGVHNSQAC VSNITVRNTV IRDSDNGLRV KTWQGGTGSV SNLLFENIQM
     ENVLNCIIVD QYYCQSKDCR NETSAVKVFD VEYRNIKGTY DVRSPPIHFA CSDTVACTNI
     TMSEVELLPE EGELVDDPFC WNAYGKQETL TIPPIDCLLD GSPVVEEAYD SNYGC
 
 
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