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PGLR_GIBFU
ID   PGLR_GIBFU              Reviewed;         373 AA.
AC   Q07181;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Polygalacturonase;
DE            Short=PG;
DE            EC=3.2.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=FmPG;
DE   AltName: Full=Pectinase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PGA;
OS   Gibberella fujikuroi (Bakanae and foot rot disease fungus) (Fusarium
OS   fujikuroi).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC   Fusarium fujikuroi species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5127;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   AGRICOLA=IND93032473;
RA   Caprari C., Richter A., Bergmann C., Lo Cicero S., Salvi G., Cervone F.,
RA   de Lorenzo G.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of a gene encoding the endopolygalacturonase
RT   of Fusarium moniliforme.";
RL   Mycol. Res. 97:497-505(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.73 ANGSTROMS) OF 25-373, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   HIS-188; ASP-191; 212-ASP-ASP-213; ARG-267 AND LYS-269.
RX   PubMed=11687632; DOI=10.1073/pnas.231473698;
RA   Federici L., Caprari C., Mattei B., Savino C., Di Matteo A., De Lorenzo G.,
RA   Cervone F., Tsernoglou D.;
RT   "Structural requirements of endopolygalacturonase for the interaction with
RT   PGIP (polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein).";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:13425-13430(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in maceration and soft-rotting of plant tissue.
CC       Hydrolyzes the 1,4-alpha glycosidic bonds of de-esterified pectate in
CC       the smooth region of the plant cell wall.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(1,4-alpha-D-galacturonosyl)n+m + H2O = (1,4-alpha-D-
CC         galacturonosyl)n + (1,4-alpha-D-galacturonosyl)m.; EC=3.2.1.15;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 28 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L02239; AAA74586.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1HG8; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=25-373.
DR   PDBsum; 1HG8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07181; -.
DR   SMR; Q07181; -.
DR   CAZy; GH28; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 28.
DR   CLAE; PGA28A_GIBMO; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QW1P; Eukaryota.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.15; 2425.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q07181; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q07181; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004650; F:polygalacturonase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000743; Glyco_hydro_28.
DR   InterPro; IPR006626; PbH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   Pfam; PF00295; Glyco_hydro_28; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00710; PbH1; 8.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00502; POLYGALACTURONASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Repeat; Secreted; Signal; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..373
FT                   /note="Polygalacturonase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024786"
FT   REPEAT          136..158
FT                   /note="PbH1 1"
FT   REPEAT          159..197
FT                   /note="PbH1 2"
FT   REPEAT          198..219
FT                   /note="PbH1 3"
FT   REPEAT          220..240
FT                   /note="PbH1 4"
FT   REPEAT          249..270
FT                   /note="PbH1 5"
FT   REPEAT          278..300
FT                   /note="PbH1 6"
FT   REPEAT          312..333
FT                   /note="PbH1 7"
FT   REPEAT          345..369
FT                   /note="PbH1 8"
FT   ACT_SITE        212
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10052"
FT   ACT_SITE        234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10052"
FT   CARBOHYD        65
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        94
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        280
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        290
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        27..42
FT   DISULFID        214..230
FT   DISULFID        340..345
FT   DISULFID        364..371
FT   MUTAGEN         188
FT                   /note="H->P: Reduces activity by 98.2%. Lowers affinity for
FT                   substrate 50-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   MUTAGEN         191
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of activity. No effect on Km for
FT                   substrate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   MUTAGEN         212..213
FT                   /note="DD->EE: Loss of activity. No effect on Km for
FT                   substrate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   MUTAGEN         212..213
FT                   /note="DD->NN: Loss of activity. No effect on Km for
FT                   substrate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   MUTAGEN         267
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of activity. Lowers affinity for
FT                   substrate over 10-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   MUTAGEN         269
FT                   /note="K->E: Reduces activity by 99.87%. Lowers affinity
FT                   for substrate over 10-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687632"
FT   STRAND          28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   HELIX           32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   HELIX           35..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          43..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          68..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          73..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          87..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          96..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   HELIX           109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          127..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          150..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          160..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   HELIX           172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   TURN            179..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          192..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          199..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          214..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          236..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          248..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          276..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          304..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          313..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          333..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          345..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          354..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
FT   STRAND          366..369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HG8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   373 AA;  38915 MW;  D77BCACAC7FFBD8F CRC64;
     MVRNIVSRLC SQLFALPSSS LQERDPCSVT EYSGLATAVS SCKNIVLNGF QVPTGKQLDL
     SSLQNDSTVT FKGTTTFATT ADNDFNPIVI SGSNITITGA SGHVIDGNGQ AYWDGKGSNS
     NSNQKPDHFI VVQKTTGNSK ITNLNIQNWP VHCFDITGSS QLTISGLILD NRAGDKPNAK
     SGSLPAAHNT DGFDISSSDH VTLDNNHVYN QDDCVAVTSG TNIVVSNMYC SGGHGLSIGS
     VGGKSDNVVD GVQFLSSQVV NSQNGCRIKS NSGATGTINN VTYQNIALTN ISTYGVDVQQ
     DYLNGGPTGK PTNGVKISNI KFIKVTGTVA SSAQDWFILC GDGSCSGFTF SGNAITGGGK
     TSSCNYPTNT CPS
 
 
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