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PGTA1_ARATH
ID   PGTA1_ARATH             Reviewed;         678 AA.
AC   Q8VYB7; B9DHR9; Q9M0L4; Q9SB46; Q9STU6;
DT   06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit alpha 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.60 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26589801};
DE   AltName: Full=Geranylgeranyl transferase type II subunit alpha 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Rab geranylgeranyl transferase alpha subunit 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26589801};
DE            Short=AtRGTA1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26589801};
DE            Short=Rab-GGT alpha 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=RGTA1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26589801};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g24490 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G24490};
GN   ORFNames=F22K18.310 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA23014.1},
GN   T22A6.320 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB45084.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 216-678.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19423640; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsp009;
RA   Iida K., Fukami-Kobayashi K., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Kobayashi M., Seki M.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Analysis of multiple occurrences of alternative splicing events in
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana using novel sequenced full-length cDNAs.";
RL   DNA Res. 16:155-164(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=26589801; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.673491;
RA   Shi W., Zeng Q., Kunkel B.N., Running M.P.;
RT   "Arabidopsis Rab geranylgeranyltransferases demonstrate redundancy and
RT   broad substrate specificity in vitro.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:1398-1410(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a geranylgeranyl moiety from
CC       geranylgeranyl diphosphate to both cysteines of Rab proteins with the
CC       C-terminal sequence -CCXX, CXXX, -XCCX and -XCXC, such as RABA1A,
CC       RABA2A, RABF2A and RABG2 (PubMed:26589801). In vitro, can prenylate
CC       PGGTI targets with the C-terminal Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X (CaaX) with
CC       leucine in the terminal position. Substrates with the C-terminal
CC       sequence -CSIL such as ARAC11/ROP1 or GG2/AGG2 are prenylated
CC       independently of REP and when the alpha subunit is associated with a
CC       beta subunit (RGTB1 or RGTB2) (PubMed:26589801).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26589801}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=geranylgeranyl diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-[protein] =
CC         diphosphate + S-geranylgeranyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21240, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11537,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57533,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:86021; EC=2.5.1.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26589801};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The enzymatic reaction requires the aid of the Rab
CC       escort protein REP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26589801}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer composed of the alpha subunit RGTA, the beta
CC       subunit RGTB and REP; within this trimer, RGTA and RGTB form the
CC       catalytic component, while REP mediates peptide substrate binding.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26589801}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein prenyltransferase subunit alpha
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA23014.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB45084.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB79359.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL035356; CAA23014.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL078637; CAB45084.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161561; CAB79359.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE84913.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE84914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY072209; AAL60030.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY117358; AAM51433.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK317624; BAH20286.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; C85282; C85282.
DR   PIR; T05585; T05585.
DR   PIR; T09912; T09912.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001078443.1; NM_001084974.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_194180.2; NM_118582.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G24490.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 235050; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G24490.1; AT4G24490.1; AT4G24490.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G24490.2; AT4G24490.2; AT4G24490.
DR   GeneID; 828551; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G24490.1; AT4G24490.1; AT4G24490.
DR   Gramene; AT4G24490.2; AT4G24490.2; AT4G24490.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G24490; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G24490; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2121860; AT4G24490.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0529; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024090_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   OMA; YNEIGSH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1527547at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8VYB7; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.60; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8VYB7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8VYB7; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005968; C:Rab-protein geranylgeranyltransferase complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004663; F:Rab geranylgeranyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018344; P:protein geranylgeranylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002088; Prenyl_trans_a.
DR   Pfam; PF01239; PPTA; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS51147; PFTA; 5.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Leucine-rich repeat; Prenyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..678
FT                   /note="Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit alpha 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436609"
FT   REPEAT          40..74
FT                   /note="PFTA 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00488"
FT   REPEAT          86..120
FT                   /note="PFTA 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00488"
FT   REPEAT          121..155
FT                   /note="PFTA 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00488"
FT   REPEAT          156..190
FT                   /note="PFTA 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00488"
FT   REPEAT          201..235
FT                   /note="PFTA 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00488"
FT   REPEAT          510..532
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          533..554
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          555..578
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          580..604
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          638..663
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   678 AA;  76909 MW;  EF7524233E88FC55 CRC64;
     MHGRPRNASK PEEEAASAAK AVQLRSLQSQ FMTNHHDKIY TNEAIELSTK LLEINPEAYT
     AWNYRKLAVE DRLARIEPDP NLVSAILDEE LRVVESALRQ NFKSYGAWHH RKWVLSKGHS
     SVGNELRLLE KFQKLDSRNF HAWNYRRFVV ELTNRSEQDE LQYTDDMINN NFSNYSAWHN
     RSVLLSSLLA QNADGFMPNI KIPEEYDFVH SAIFTEPDDQ SGWFYHLWLL DQTLNVETPL
     LTSSWPSHGS SIILSGAGCL SGSSSMFTTF CSESGSFPLI LYFDQAVGGV SSSTVTIDSE
     LKGNEGLVWE PIPNKNSQVS CVWVARLKYV SSDPCEYKVK IRVGNSPGIV SSRGYNFNAP
     YEFVFTAHVH DTVEDSQEGI VSWTDGFDIW DAKSKDLNSL VTLDRLNAEM DFKWRQEAID
     SEVECFGILP DSKIGKLTLA RLLMAREAMV SDDAVKGVHY EEILQLYNDL MALDSSHYQY
     YKDEHSKAFL HKVTSSSESL SRHLLRYRDM NNLVCLRLNN LSLSRIASVE KLLFVQMLDL
     SHNELHSTEG LEAMQLLSCL NLSHNRIRSF SALDSLRHVK QLKVLDVSHN HIGKHSVDTT
     RYLCSSPLSN SELGQDDVGK QNPGLVTKYW DAYCVLTDLN LKQLDIAGNE IAGEEFSSFV
     LQVVPKLVWL DGQKKLGN
 
 
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