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PHAB_RHIME
ID   PHAB_RHIME              Reviewed;         241 AA.
AC   P50205;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetoacetyl-CoA reductase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.36;
GN   Name=phaB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7582015}; OrderedLocusNames=R03261;
GN   ORFNames=SMc03878;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=41;
RX   PubMed=7582015; DOI=10.1099/13500872-141-10-2553;
RA   Tombolini R., Povolo S., Buson A., Squartini A., Nuti M.P.;
RT   "Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) biosynthetic genes in Rhizobium meliloti
RT   41.";
RL   Microbiology 141:2553-2559(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE NAME.
RX   PubMed=1476773; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05841.x;
RA   Steinbuechel A., Hustede E., Liebergesell M., Pieper U., Timm A.,
RA   Valentin H.;
RT   "Molecular basis for biosynthesis and accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoic
RT   acids in bacteria.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 9:217-230(1992).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NADP(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC         NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22256, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=1.1.1.36;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Biopolymer metabolism; poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate
CC       biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U17226; AAA90983.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC47840.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_387367.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003535773.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P50205; -.
DR   SMR; P50205; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SMc03878; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC47840; CAC47840; SMc03878.
DR   GeneID; 61604720; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc03878; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.4815; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1028; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_1_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; KGAFYCA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00917; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0018454; F:acetoacetyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042619; P:poly-hydroxybutyrate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR011283; Acetoacetyl-CoA_reductase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01829; AcAcCoA_reduct; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase; PHB biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..241
FT                   /note="Acetoacetyl-CoA reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054750"
FT   ACT_SITE        147
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT   BINDING         12..14
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         82..86
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         141..144
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         177..180
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
FT   BINDING         178..179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14697"
SQ   SEQUENCE   241 AA;  25370 MW;  025C43AF1900B1F0 CRC64;
     MSRVALVTGG SRGIGAAICV ALKAAGYKVA ANYAGNDERA KAFEQESGIP VYKWDVSSYQ
     ACVDGIARVE ADLGPVDILV NNAGITRDAM FHKMTPEQWG EVIGTNLTGV FNMTHPLWSG
     MRDRGFGRIV NISSINGQKG QMGQVNYSAA KAGDLGLTKA LAQEGAAKGI TVNAICPGYI
     GTEMVRAVPE KVLNERIIPQ IPVGRLGEPE EVARCVVFLA SDDAGFITGS TISANGGQYF
     A
 
 
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