PHAC2_PSEOL
ID PHAC2_PSEOL Reviewed; 560 AA.
AC P26496;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) polymerase 2;
DE Short=PHA polymerase 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1989978};
DE EC=2.3.1.-;
DE AltName: Full=ORF3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1989978};
DE AltName: Full=PHA synthase 2;
DE AltName: Full=Polyhydroxyalkanoic acid synthase 2;
GN Name=phaC2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1476773};
OS Pseudomonas oleovorans.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas;
OC Pseudomonas oleovorans/pseudoalcaligenes group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=301;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC STRAIN=GPo1;
RX PubMed=1989978; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)52227-4;
RA Huisman G.W., Wonink E., Meima R., Kazemier B., Terpstra P., Witholt B.;
RT "Metabolism of poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) by Pseudomonas oleovorans.
RT Identification and sequences of genes and function of the encoded proteins
RT in the synthesis and degradation of PHA.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 266:2191-2198(1991).
RN [2]
RP GENE NAME.
RX PubMed=1476773; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05841.x;
RA Steinbuechel A., Hustede E., Liebergesell M., Pieper U., Timm A.,
RA Valentin H.;
RT "Molecular basis for biosynthesis and accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoic
RT acids in bacteria.";
RL FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 9:217-230(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHA), complements a
CC mutant of P.putida that does not make PHA.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1989978}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Biopolymer metabolism; poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate
CC biosynthesis.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: P.oleovorans accumulates poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) after
CC growth on medium chain length hydrocarbons. Large amounts of this
CC polyester are synthesized when cells are grown under nitrogen-limiting
CC conditions. When nitrogen is resupplied in the medium, the accumulated
CC PHA is degraded. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1989978}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PHA/PHB synthase family. Type II PhaC
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M58445; AAA25934.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C38604; C38604.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P26496; -.
DR SMR; P26496; -.
DR ESTHER; pseol-phac; PHA_synth_II.
DR UniPathway; UPA00917; -.
DR GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042621; P:poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042619; P:poly-hydroxybutyrate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011287; PHA_synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR010941; PhaC_N.
DR Pfam; PF07167; PhaC_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01839; PHA_synth_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; PHA biosynthesis; PHB biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..560
FT /note="Poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) polymerase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000215466"
FT ACT_SITE 296
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 560 AA; 62631 MW; E2CD844FC1616B83 CRC64;
MKDKPAKGTP TLPATSMNVQ NAILGLRGRD LISTLRNVSR QSLRHPLHTA HHLLALGGQL
GRVILGDTPL QPNPRDPRFS DPTWSQNPFY RRGLQAYLAW QKQTRLWIEE SHLDDDDRAR
AHFLFNLIND ALAPSNSLLN PLAVKELFNS GGQSLVRGVA HLLDDLRHND GLPRQVDERA
FEVGGNLAAT AGAVVFRNEL LELIQYKPMS EKQHARPLLV VPPQINKFYI FDLSSTNSFV
QYMLKNGLQV FMVSWRNPDP RHREWGLSSY VQALEEALNA CRSISGNRDP NLMGACAGGL
TMAALQGHLQ AKHQLRRVRS ATYLVSLLDS KFESPASLFA DEQTIEAAKR RSYQRGVLDG
AEVARIFAWM RPNDLIWNYW VNNYLLGKTP PAFDILYWNA DSTRLPAALH GDLLDFFKLN
PLTHPAGLEV CGTPIDLQKV ELDSFTVAGS NDHITPWDAV YRSALLLGGD RRFVLANSGH
IQSIINPPGN PKAYYLANPK LSSDPRAWLH DAKRSEGSWW PLWLEWITAR SGPLKAPRSE
LGNATYPPLG PAPGTYVLTR