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PHAR1_MOUSE
ID   PHAR1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         580 AA.
AC   Q2M3X8; B1B1B5; B1B1B6; B1B1B7; G5E8P7; Q80VL9; Q8C873;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphatase and actin regulator 1;
GN   Name=Phactr1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Corpus striatum;
RX   PubMed=16359841; DOI=10.1016/j.ygeno.2005.10.009;
RA   de Chaldee M., Brochier C., Van de Vel A., Caudy N., Luthi-Carter R.,
RA   Gaillard M.-C., Elalouf J.-M.;
RT   "Capucin: a novel striatal marker down-regulated in rodent models of
RT   Huntington disease.";
RL   Genomics 87:200-207(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3).
RC   TISSUE=Eye, and Olfactory epithelium;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 30-580 (ISOFORM 3).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-67; SER-78 AND THR-104, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Kidney;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PPP1CA AND ACTA1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 108-ARG--LYS-129; ARG-147; ARG-431; ARG-469 AND ARG-507.
RX   PubMed=22976292; DOI=10.1242/jcs.112078;
RA   Wiezlak M., Diring J., Abella J., Mouilleron S., Way M., McDonald N.Q.,
RA   Treisman R.;
RT   "G-actin regulates the shuttling and PP1 binding of the RPEL protein
RT   Phactr1 to control actomyosin assembly.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 125:5860-5872(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-479; LEU-500;
RP   ILE-518 AND ARG-521.
RX   PubMed=30256902; DOI=10.1093/brain/awy246;
RA   Hamada N., Ogaya S., Nakashima M., Nishijo T., Sugawara Y., Iwamoto I.,
RA   Ito H., Maki Y., Shirai K., Baba S., Maruyama K., Saitsu H., Kato M.,
RA   Matsumoto N., Momiyama T., Nagata K.I.;
RT   "De novo PHACTR1 mutations in West syndrome and their pathophysiological
RT   effects.";
RL   Brain 141:3098-3114(2018).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.75 ANGSTROMS) OF 133-164 AND 414-528 IN COMPLEXES
RP   WITH ACTA1, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLY-459; ILE-496 AND ARG-516, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=23041370; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2012.08.031;
RA   Mouilleron S., Wiezlak M., O'Reilly N., Treisman R., McDonald N.Q.;
RT   "Structures of the Phactr1 RPEL domain and RPEL motif complexes with G-
RT   actin reveal the molecular basis for actin binding cooperativity.";
RL   Structure 20:1960-1970(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds actin monomers (G actin) and plays a role in multiple
CC       processes including the regulation of actin cytoskeleton dynamics,
CC       actin stress fibers formation, cell motility and survival, formation of
CC       tubules by endothelial cells, and regulation of PPP1CA activity.
CC       Involved in the regulation of cortical neuron migration and dendrite
CC       arborization (PubMed:30256902). {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via RPEL repeats) with ACTA1 and PPP1CA; ACTA1 and
CC       PPP1CA compete for the same binding site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Synapse {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus.
CC       Note=Enriched at synapses (By similarity). Cytoplasmic in resting
CC       cells, and is imported into the nucleus upon serum stimulation.
CC       Interaction with actin prevents nuclear import. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q2M3X8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q2M3X8-2; Sequence=VSP_018559;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q2M3X8-3; Sequence=VSP_018559, VSP_018560;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q2M3X8-4; Sequence=VSP_018560;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Binds three actin monomers via the three C-terminal RPEL
CC       repeats. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: PHACTR1 knockdown results in migration defects of
CC       cortical neurons. Neurons do not migrate to layers II-IV of the
CC       cortical plate but remain in the lower part and the intermediate zone.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphatase and actin regulator family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH48407.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAH61691.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAC33272.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY993932; AAY42814.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC140415; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC154505; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC164878; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CT025549; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH466546; EDL40986.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC048407; AAH48407.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC061691; AAH61691.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK048208; BAC33272.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS49251.1; -. [Q2M3X8-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS79181.1; -. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001005740.1; NM_001005740.1. [Q2M3X8-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001289564.1; NM_001302635.1. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001289565.1; NM_001302636.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006516968.1; XM_006516905.3. [Q2M3X8-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006516969.1; XM_006516906.3. [Q2M3X8-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011242697.1; XM_011244395.2. [Q2M3X8-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_017170971.1; XM_017315482.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017170972.1; XM_017315483.1.
DR   PDB; 4B1U; X-ray; 2.00 A; M=133-164.
DR   PDB; 4B1V; X-ray; 1.75 A; M/N=133-164.
DR   PDB; 4B1W; X-ray; 1.95 A; M=417-448.
DR   PDB; 4B1X; X-ray; 1.80 A; M=455-486.
DR   PDB; 4B1Y; X-ray; 1.29 A; M=493-524.
DR   PDB; 4B1Z; X-ray; 3.30 A; M/N=414-528.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B1Z; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   SMR; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 229998; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q2M3X8; 4.
DR   MINT; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   jPOST; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 289484; -. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 289485; -. [Q2M3X8-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 289486; -. [Q2M3X8-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 289487; -. [Q2M3X8-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 24916; 66 antibodies from 20 providers.
DR   DNASU; 218194; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000066928; ENSMUSP00000066663; ENSMUSG00000054728. [Q2M3X8-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000110161; ENSMUSP00000105790; ENSMUSG00000054728. [Q2M3X8-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000128646; ENSMUSP00000122232; ENSMUSG00000054728. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000148891; ENSMUSP00000115228; ENSMUSG00000054728. [Q2M3X8-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000149235; ENSMUSP00000115207; ENSMUSG00000054728. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   GeneID; 218194; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:218194; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007qfo.2; mouse. [Q2M3X8-1]
DR   UCSC; uc007qfp.1; mouse. [Q2M3X8-3]
DR   UCSC; uc007qfq.1; mouse. [Q2M3X8-2]
DR   CTD; 221692; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2659021; Phactr1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000054728; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155842; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015753_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   OMA; DPGAPMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1205245at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2M3X8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316316; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 218194; 2 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Phactr1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2M3X8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 13.
DR   RNAct; Q2M3X8; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000054728; Expressed in nucleus accumbens and 217 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q2M3X8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q2M3X8; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008157; F:protein phosphatase 1 binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004864; F:protein phosphatase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031532; P:actin cytoskeleton reorganization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031032; P:actomyosin structure organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048870; P:cell motility; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021987; P:cerebral cortex development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140059; P:dendrite arborization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2001222; P:regulation of neuron migration; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042325; P:regulation of phosphorylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043149; P:stress fiber assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029987; Phactr1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004018; RPEL_repeat.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12751:SF6; PTHR12751:SF6; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02755; RPEL; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00707; RPEL; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS51073; RPEL; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Actin-binding; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase inhibitor; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Synapse.
FT   CHAIN           1..580
FT                   /note="Phosphatase and actin regulator 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000235990"
FT   REPEAT          138..163
FT                   /note="RPEL 1"
FT   REPEAT          422..447
FT                   /note="RPEL 2"
FT   REPEAT          460..485
FT                   /note="RPEL 3"
FT   REPEAT          498..523
FT                   /note="RPEL 4"
FT   REGION          330..350
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          374..408
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          463..494
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           108..129
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT   COMPBIAS        330..349
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        374..390
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        391..408
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        467..494
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         67
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         104
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         467
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0D0"
FT   MOD_RES         505
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0D0"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..34
FT                   /note="MDYPKMDYFLDVESAHRLLDVESAQRFFYSQGAQ -> MCVSLLLSPPPPFR
FT                   LSPSPSLHLLLLS (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_018559"
FT   VAR_SEQ         221
FT                   /note="P -> PVSEESPSASESGVLLSQDPSAKPVLFLPPKKSAAFPGDHEETPVKQ
FT                   LSLHKQPPALPPKPTARIANHLT (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_018560"
FT   MUTAGEN         108..110
FT                   /note="RRR->AAA: Abolishes nuclear import."
FT   MUTAGEN         127..129
FT                   /note="KKK->AAA: Abolishes nuclear import."
FT   MUTAGEN         147
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292"
FT   MUTAGEN         431
FT                   /note="R->A: Constitutively nuclear; when associated with
FT                   A-469 and A-507. Strongly reduced affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292"
FT   MUTAGEN         459
FT                   /note="G->K: Increases affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370"
FT   MUTAGEN         469
FT                   /note="R->A: Constitutively nuclear; when associated with
FT                   A-431 and A-507. Strongly reduced affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292"
FT   MUTAGEN         479
FT                   /note="N->I: Does not rescue cortical neuron migration
FT                   defects in PHACTR1 knocked-down mice."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902"
FT   MUTAGEN         496
FT                   /note="I->A: Reduces affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370"
FT   MUTAGEN         500
FT                   /note="L->P: Does not rescue cortical neuron migration
FT                   defects in PHACTR1 knocked-down mice."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902"
FT   MUTAGEN         507
FT                   /note="R->A: Constitutively nuclear; when associated with
FT                   A-431 and A-469. Strongly reduced affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22976292"
FT   MUTAGEN         516
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces affinity for actin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23041370"
FT   MUTAGEN         518
FT                   /note="I->N: Does not rescue cortical neuron migration
FT                   defects in PHACTR1 knocked-down mice."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902"
FT   MUTAGEN         521
FT                   /note="R->C: Does not rescue cortical neuron migration
FT                   defects in PHACTR1 knocked-down mice."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256902"
FT   HELIX           138..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1V"
FT   HELIX           150..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1V"
FT   HELIX           422..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1W"
FT   HELIX           434..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1W"
FT   TURN            439..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1W"
FT   HELIX           458..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1X"
FT   HELIX           472..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1X"
FT   HELIX           495..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1Y"
FT   HELIX           510..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1Y"
SQ   SEQUENCE   580 AA;  66286 MW;  367DD2393117EC89 CRC64;
     MDYPKMDYFL DVESAHRLLD VESAQRFFYS QGAQARRATL LLPPTLMAAS SEDDIDRRPI
     RRVRSKSDTP YLAEARISFN LGAAEEVERL AAMRSDSLVP GTHTPPIRRR SKFANLGRIF
     KPWKWRKKKS EKFKHTSAAL ERKISMRQSR EELIKRGVLK EIYDKDGELS ISNEDDSLEN
     GQSLSSSQLS LPALSEMEPV PMPRDPCSYE VLQASDIMDG PDPGAPVKLP CLPVKLSPPL
     PPKKVLICMP VGGPELTLAS YAAQKSSQQA VAQHHHTVLP SQMQHQLQYG SHGQHLPSST
     GTLPMHPSGC RMIDELNKTL AMTMQRLESS EQRVPCSTSY HSSGLHSSDG ITKAGPMGLP
     EIRQVPTVVI ECDDNKENVP HEPDYEDSPC LYGREEEEEE EDEDDDASLY TSSLAMKVCR
     KDSLAIKLSN RPSKRELEEK NILPRQTDEE RLELRQQIGT KLTRRLSQRP TAEELEQRNI
     LKPRNEQEEQ EEKREIKRRL TRKLSQRPTV EELRERKILI RFSDYVEVAD AQDYDRRADK
     PWTRLTAADK AAIRKELNEF KSTEMEVHEL SRHLTRFHRP
 
 
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