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PHLC1_CLOPE
ID   PHLC1_CLOPE             Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   P0C216; P15310; P94658; Q46246; Q46279; Q46280; Q46281; Q46282; Q57317;
AC   Q59303; Q59304; Q59305; Q59313; Q60121;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase C;
DE            Short=PLC;
DE            EC=3.1.4.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-toxin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemolysin;
DE   AltName: Full=Lecithinase;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylcholine cholinephosphohydrolase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=plc; Synonyms=cpa; OrderedLocusNames=CPE0036;
OS   Clostridium perfringens (strain 13 / Type A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=195102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=8-6 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=2560137; DOI=10.1007/bf00259619;
RA   Saint-Joanis B., Garnier T., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Gene cloning shows the alpha-toxin of Clostridium perfringens to contain
RT   both sphingomyelinase and lecithinase activities.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 219:453-460(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 3628 / NCIMB 10662 / Type C;
RX   PubMed=8423073; DOI=10.1128/iai.61.2.457-463.1993;
RA   Katayama S., Matsushita O., Minami J., Mizobuchi S., Okabe A.;
RT   "Comparison of the alpha-toxin genes of Clostridium perfringens type A and
RT   C strains: evidence for extragenic regulation of transcription.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 61:457-463(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=13 / Type A, ATCC 10543 / DSM 798 / NCIB 8875 / BP6K / Type A,
RC   ATCC 27324 / NCIMB 10748 / NCTC 13111 / Type E,
RC   ATCC 3626 / NCIMB 10691 / Type B, KZ211 / Type A, L9 / Type D, and
RC   NCIMB 10663 / NCTC 13109 / Type D;
RX   PubMed=8522524; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.24.7164-7170.1995;
RA   Tsutsui K., Minami J., Matsushita O., Katayama S., Taniguchi Y.,
RA   Nakamura S., Nishioka M., Okabe A.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of phospholipase C genes from Clostridium
RT   perfringens types A to E and Clostridium novyi.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:7164-7170(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND USE AS A VACCINE.
RC   STRAIN=13 / Type A, CER 89L1105 / Type A, CER 89L1216 / Type A, and
RC   CER 89L43 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=8581165; DOI=10.1099/13500872-142-1-191;
RA   Ginter A., Williamson E.D., Dessy F., Coppe P., Bullifent H., Howells A.M.,
RA   Titball R.W.;
RT   "Molecular variation between the alpha-toxins from the type strain (NCTC
RT   8237) and clinical isolates of Clostridium perfringens associated with
RT   disease in man and animals.";
RL   Microbiology 142:191-198(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KZ1340 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=8709860; DOI=10.1111/j.1348-0421.1996.tb03344.x;
RA   Kameyama K., Matsushita O., Katayama S., Minami J., Maeda M., Nakamura S.,
RA   Okabe A.;
RT   "Analysis of the phospholipase C gene of Clostridium perfringens KZ1340
RT   isolated from Antarctic soil.";
RL   Microbiol. Immunol. 40:255-263(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=13 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=11792842; DOI=10.1073/pnas.022493799;
RA   Shimizu T., Ohtani K., Hirakawa H., Ohshima K., Yamashita A., Shiba T.,
RA   Ogasawara N., Hattori M., Kuhara S., Hayashi H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium perfringens, an anaerobic flesh-
RT   eater.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:996-1001(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-29; HIS-39; ASP-84; HIS-94; PHE-97; HIS-154; ASP-158;
RP   HIS-164; HIS-176 AND GLU-180.
RC   STRAIN=8-6 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=8698464; DOI=10.1128/iai.64.7.2440-2444.1996;
RA   Guillouard I., Garnier T., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Use of site-directed mutagenesis to probe structure-function relationships
RT   of alpha-toxin from Clostridium perfringens.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 64:2440-2444(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-297; THR-300; TYR-303 AND ASP-364, AND OTHER CONSERVED
RP   ASPARTATE AND TYROSINE RESIDUES.
RC   STRAIN=8-6 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=9426125; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.6161993.x;
RA   Guillouard I., Alzari P.M., Saliou B., Cole S.T.;
RT   "The carboxy-terminal C2-like domain of the alpha-toxin from Clostridium
RT   perfringens mediates calcium-dependent membrane recognition.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 26:867-876(1997).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF ALPHA-TOXIN AS AN ENZYME.
RX   PubMed=16747456; DOI=10.1042/bj0350884;
RA   Macfarlane M.G., Knight B.C.J.G.;
RT   "The biochemistry of bacterial toxins. I. The lecithinase activity of
RT   Cl.welchii toxins.";
RL   Biochem. J. 35:884-902(1941).
RN   [10]
RP   IMPORTANCE IN VIRULENCE OF GAS GANGRENE.
RC   STRAIN=13 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=10456947; DOI=10.1128/iai.67.9.4902-4907.1999;
RA   Ellemor D.M., Baird R.N., Awad M.M., Boyd R.L., Rood J.I., Emmins J.J.;
RT   "Use of genetically manipulated strains of Clostridium perfringens reveals
RT   that both alpha-toxin and theta-toxin are required for vascular leukostasis
RT   to occur in experimental gas gangrene.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 67:4902-4907(1999).
RN   [11]
RP   EFFECT ON LEUKOCYTE AGGREGATION AND THROMBOSIS.
RC   STRAIN=JIR325;
RX   PubMed=9207366; DOI=10.1086/514022;
RA   Stevens D.L., Tweten R.K., Awad M.M., Rood J.I., Bryant A.E.;
RT   "Clostridial gas gangrene: evidence that alpha and theta toxins
RT   differentially modulate the immune response and induce acute tissue
RT   necrosis.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 176:189-195(1997).
RN   [12]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=16887662; DOI=10.1006/anae.1999.0191;
RA   Titball R.W., Naylor C.E., Basak A.K.;
RT   "The Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin.";
RL   Anaerobe 5:51-64(1999).
RN   [13]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=11008117; DOI=10.1016/s1286-4579(00)01281-8;
RA   Jepson M., Titball R.W.;
RT   "Structure and function of clostridial phospholipases C.";
RL   Microbes Infect. 2:1277-1284(2000).
RN   [14]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 29-398 OF THE OPEN FORM, AND
RP   DISCUSSION OF CATALYSIS.
RC   STRAIN=CER 89L43 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=9699639; DOI=10.1038/1447;
RA   Naylor C.E., Eaton J.T., Howells A.M., Justin N., Moss D.S., Titball R.W.,
RA   Basak A.K.;
RT   "Structure of the key toxin in gas gangrene.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 5:738-746(1998).
RN   [15]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 29-398 OF THE CLOSED FORM.
RC   STRAIN=CER 89L43 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=12051905; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(02)00290-5;
RA   Eaton J.T., Naylor C.E., Howells A.M., Moss D.S., Titball R.W., Basak A.K.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the C. perfringens alpha-toxin with the active site
RT   closed by a flexible loop region.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 319:275-281(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bacterial hemolysins are exotoxins that attack blood cell
CC       membranes and cause cell rupture. Constitutes an essential virulence
CC       factor in gas gangrene. Binds to eukaryotic membranes where it
CC       hydrolyzes both phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin. The
CC       diacylglycerol produced can activate both the arachidonic acid pathway,
CC       leading to modulation of the inflammatory response cascade and
CC       thrombosis, and protein kinase C, leading to activation of eukaryotic
CC       phospholipases and further membrane damage. Acts on human and mouse
CC       erythrocytes, but not on rabbit or horse erythrocytes.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-
CC         sn-glycerol + H(+) + phosphocholine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10604,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17815,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:295975; EC=3.1.4.3;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Ca(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC       Note=Binds 3 Zn(2+) ions per subunit.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The protein is composed of 2 domains; the N-terminal domain
CC       contains the phospholipase C active site (PLC), in a cleft which is
CC       also occupied by the 3 zinc ions. The C-terminal domain is a putative
CC       phospholipid-recognition domain, which shows structural homology with
CC       phospholipid-binding C2-like domains from a range of eukaryotic
CC       proteins. The ability to bind membrane phospholipids in a Ca(2+)
CC       dependent manner and toxicity is conferred by this C-terminal domain,
CC       which also contributes to the sphingomyelinase activity.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Vaccination of mice with a fragment (residues 275-398)
CC       protects them against a subsequent challenge with purified alpha-toxin.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Variations seen in PLC activity between different
CC       strains seem to be due to transcriptional regulation.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mutating residues 303 or 359 of the C.perfringens toxin
CC       to match those found in C.bifermentans (301 and 358 respectively)
CC       reduces toxicity considerably.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial zinc-metallophospholipase C
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00678}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Worthington enzyme manual;
CC       URL="https://www.worthington-biochem.com/PLC/";
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DR   EMBL; X17300; CAA35186.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D10248; BAA01093.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D32123; BAA06849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D32124; BAA06850.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D32126; BAA06852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D32127; BAA06853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D32128; BAA06854.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D49968; BAA08720.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D49969; BAA08721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L43545; AAA99192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L43546; AAA99193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L43547; AAA99194.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L43548; AAA99195.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D63911; BAA09944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000016; BAB79742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B49231; B49231.
DR   PIR; JQ0366; JQ0366.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011009584.1; NC_003366.1.
DR   PDB; 1CA1; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=29-398.
DR   PDB; 1GYG; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=29-398.
DR   PDB; 1QM6; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=29-398.
DR   PDB; 1QMD; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=29-398.
DR   PDBsum; 1CA1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GYG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QM6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QMD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C216; -.
DR   SMR; P0C216; -.
DR   STRING; 195102.gene:10489266; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB79742; BAB79742; BAB79742.
DR   KEGG; cpe:CPE0036; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_690198_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; DHFWDPD; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0C216; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000818; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050429; F:calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0034480; F:phosphatidylcholine phospholipase C activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.575.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001024; PLAT/LH2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036392; PLAT/LH2_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008947; PLipase_C/P1_nuclease_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029002; PLPC/GPLD1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001531; Zn_PLipaseC.
DR   Pfam; PF01477; PLAT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00882; Zn_dep_PLPC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00479; PRPHPHLPASEC.
DR   SMART; SM00770; Zn_dep_PLPC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48537; SSF48537; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49723; SSF49723; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50095; PLAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00384; PROKAR_ZN_DEPEND_PLPC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51346; PROKAR_ZN_DEPEND_PLPC_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Cytolysis; Hemolysis; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Toxin; Virulence; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           29..398
FT                   /note="Phospholipase C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023931"
FT   DOMAIN          29..278
FT                   /note="Zn-dependent PLC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00678"
FT   DOMAIN          284..398
FT                   /note="PLAT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00152"
FT   REGION          275..283
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         324
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         325
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         2
FT                   /note="K -> E (in strain: CER 89L1216)"
FT   VARIANT         10
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         13..15
FT                   /note="TLA -> ALR (in strain: CER 89L1105 and CER 89L1216)"
FT   VARIANT         13
FT                   /note="T -> A (in strain: 8-6, KZ211, L9, NCIB 10691, BP6K
FT                   and KZ1340)"
FT   VARIANT         15
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         22
FT                   /note="A -> T (in strain: L9 and BP6K)"
FT   VARIANT         22
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         43
FT                   /note="V -> A (in strain: NCIB 10691)"
FT   VARIANT         47
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: L9 and KZ1340)"
FT   VARIANT         54
FT                   /note="L -> M (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         71
FT                   /note="E -> D (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         91
FT                   /note="D -> N (in strain: KZ1340)"
FT   VARIANT         103
FT                   /note="D -> N (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         176
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in strain: KZ1340; probably inactive)"
FT   VARIANT         195
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: 8-6, NCIB 10663 and NCIB 10748)"
FT   VARIANT         202
FT                   /note="D -> A (in strain: NCIB 10691 and CER 89L1105)"
FT   VARIANT         205
FT                   /note="A -> T (in strain: NCIB 10691 and CER 89L1105)"
FT   VARIANT         281
FT                   /note="K -> N (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         329
FT                   /note="T -> A (in strain: 8-6)"
FT   VARIANT         363
FT                   /note="P -> S (in strain: NCIB 10691 and CER 89L1105)"
FT   VARIANT         373
FT                   /note="I -> L (in strain: PB6K)"
FT   VARIANT         373
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: 8-6, NCIB 10662, L9, NCIB 10663,
FT                   NCIB 10748, CER 89L43 and KZ1340)"
FT   MUTAGEN         29
FT                   /note="W->S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         39
FT                   /note="H->G,L: No enzyme accumulates."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         39
FT                   /note="H->S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         84
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="H->G,S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="F->C: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         154
FT                   /note="H->G,S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         158
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         164
FT                   /note="H->A,G,S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         176
FT                   /note="H->G,L,S: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         180
FT                   /note="E->Q: Loss of all enzyme activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8698464"
FT   MUTAGEN         297
FT                   /note="D->N: Increased dependence of PLC on Ca(2+).
FT                   Dramatically decreases hemolytic, cytotoxic and myotoxic
FT                   activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426125"
FT   MUTAGEN         300
FT                   /note="T->P: Significant loss of activities; protein
FT                   conformation has changed."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426125"
FT   MUTAGEN         303
FT                   /note="Y->F,N: Increased dependence of PLC on Ca(2+).
FT                   Dramatically decreases hemolytic, cytotoxic and myotoxic
FT                   activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426125"
FT   MUTAGEN         364
FT                   /note="D->N: Increased dependence of PLC on Ca(2+).
FT                   Dramatically decreases hemolytic, cytotoxic and myotoxic
FT                   activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426125"
FT   TURN            33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           38..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           60..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           73..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   TURN            100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   TURN            106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           122..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           142..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   TURN            163..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   TURN            170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           175..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           187..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           202..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           213..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           242..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   TURN            277..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          285..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          302..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          315..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          332..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   HELIX           346..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          349..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          359..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          368..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          378..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
FT   STRAND          394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CA1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  45530 MW;  2E9E4A61181028CA CRC64;
     MKRKICKALI CATLATSLWA GASTKVYAWD GKIDGTGTHA MIVTQGVSIL ENDLSKNEPE
     SVRKNLEILK ENMHELQLGS TYPDYDKNAY DLYQDHFWDP DTDNNFSKDN SWYLAYSIPD
     TGESQIRKFS ALARYEWQRG NYKQATFYLG EAMHYFGDID TPYHPANVTA VDSAGHVKFE
     TFAEERKEQY KINTAGCKTN EDFYADILKN KDFNAWSKEY ARGFAKTGKS IYYSHASMSH
     SWDDWDYAAK VTLANSQKGT AGYIYRFLHD VSEGNDPSVG KNVKELVAYI STSGEKDAGT
     DDYMYFGIKT KDGKTQEWEM DNPGNDFMTG SKDTYTFKLK DENLKIDDIQ NMWIRKRKYT
     AFPDAYKPEN IKIIANGKVV VDKDINEWIS GNSTYNIK
 
 
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