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PHNS_SOLFR
ID   PHNS_SOLFR              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   P18187;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Periplasmic [NiFe] hydrogenase small subunit;
DE            EC=1.12.2.1;
DE   AltName: Full=NiFe hydrogenlyase small chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=hydA;
OS   Solidesulfovibrio fructosivorans (Desulfovibrio fructosivorans).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Solidesulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=878;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49200 / DSM 3604 / VKM B-1801 / JJ;
RX   PubMed=2227457; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(90)90473-5;
RA   Rousset M., Dermoun Z., Matchikian C.E., Belaich J.-P.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of the locus encoding the large and small subunit
RT   genes of the periplasmic [NiFe]hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio
RT   fructosovorans.";
RL   Gene 94:95-101(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 50-60.
RX   PubMed=2154378; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb15347.x;
RA   Hatchikian C.E., Traore A.S., Fernandez V.M., Cammack R.;
RT   "Characterization of the nickel-iron periplasmic hydrogenase from
RT   Desulfovibrio fructosovorans.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 187:635-643(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 51-314 IN COMPLEX WITH HYDB AND
RP   IRON-SULFUR CLUSTERS, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   PRO-238.
RX   PubMed=9751716; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.20.11625;
RA   Rousset M., Montet Y., Guigliarelli B., Forget N., Asso M., Bertrand P.,
RA   Fontecilla-Camps J.C., Hatchikian E.C.;
RT   "[3Fe-4S] to [4Fe-4S] cluster conversion in Desulfovibrio fructosovorans
RT   [NiFe] hydrogenase by site-directed mutagenesis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:11625-11630(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.83 ANGSTROMS) OF 51-314 IN COMPLEX WITH HYDB AND
RP   IRON-SULFUR CLUSTERS.
RX   PubMed=15803334; DOI=10.1007/s00775-005-0632-x;
RA   Volbeda A., Martin L., Cavazza C., Matho M., Faber B.W., Roseboom W.,
RA   Albracht S.P., Garcin E., Rousset M., Fontecilla-Camps J.C.;
RT   "Structural differences between the ready and unready oxidized states of
RT   [NiFe] hydrogenases.";
RL   J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 10:239-249(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in hydrogen uptake for the anaerobic reduction of
CC       sulfate to hydrogen sulfide in an electron transport chain. Cytochrome
CC       c3 is the physiological electron acceptor.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(III)-[cytochrome c3] + H2 = 2 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c3] + 2
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20625, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11576, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11577, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.12.2.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137;
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster per subunit.;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Redox potential:
CC         E(0) is about +65 mV for the 3Fe-4S, and -340 mV for the 4Fe-4S
CC         clusters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751716};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15803334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751716}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has been experimentally proven.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase small subunit
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M35333; AAA23371.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JQ0761; S08198.
DR   PDB; 1FRF; X-ray; 2.70 A; S=51-161, S=163-314.
DR   PDB; 1YQW; X-ray; 1.83 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 1YRQ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/F/G=51-314.
DR   PDB; 3CUR; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 3CUS; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 3H3X; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UCQ; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UCW; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UCX; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UE2; X-ray; 2.02 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UE6; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UEW; X-ray; 2.08 A; A/B/C=51-314.
DR   PDB; 4UPE; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C=50-314.
DR   PDB; 4UPV; X-ray; 1.52 A; A/B=50-314.
DR   PDB; 4UQL; X-ray; 1.22 A; A/B=50-314.
DR   PDB; 4UQP; X-ray; 1.42 A; A/B=50-314.
DR   PDB; 4URH; X-ray; 1.44 A; A/B/C=50-314.
DR   PDBsum; 1FRF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YQW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YRQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CUR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CUS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3H3X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UCQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UCW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UCX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UE2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UE6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UEW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UPE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UPV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UQL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UQP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4URH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P18187; -.
DR   SMR; P18187; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-6172N; -.
DR   MINT; P18187; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.12.2.1; 1906.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P18187; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009375; C:ferredoxin hydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047806; F:cytochrome-c3 hydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008901; F:ferredoxin hydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.700; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.480.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027394; Cytochrome-c3_hydrogenase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006137; NADH_UbQ_OxRdtase-like_20kDa.
DR   InterPro; IPR037148; NiFe-Hase_small_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037024; NiFe_Hase_small_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001821; NiFe_hydrogenase_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   InterPro; IPR019546; TAT_signal_bac_arc.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30013; PTHR30013; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14720; NiFe_hyd_SSU_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01058; Oxidored_q6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10518; TAT_signal; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000310; NiFe_hyd_ssu; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00391; hydA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01409; TAT_signal_seq; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Periplasm; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..49
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2154378"
FT   CHAIN           50..314
FT                   /note="Periplasmic [NiFe] hydrogenase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000013415"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         237
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT   MUTAGEN         238
FT                   /note="P->C: Decreased hydrogen uptake and increased
FT                   hydrogen production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751716"
FT   STRAND          58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           69..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   TURN            78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           82..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   TURN            96..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           103..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          121..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           131..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           144..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          158..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           162..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           183..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          196..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           201..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           226..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           240..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   STRAND          250..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UE2"
FT   HELIX           255..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           264..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           277..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   TURN            283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   TURN            288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
FT   HELIX           303..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UQL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  33621 MW;  48BE00FE51D23A68 CRC64;
     MNFSVGLGRD DAEKRLVQNG VSRRDFMKFC ATVAAAMGMG PAFAPKVAEA LTAKHRPSVV
     WLHNAECTGC TEAAIRTIKP YIDALILDTI SLDYQETIMA AAGEAAEAAL HQALEGKDGY
     YLVVEGGLPT IDGGQWGMVA GHPMIETTKK AAAKAKGIIC IGTCSAYGGV QKAKPNPSQA
     KGVSEALGVK TINIPGCPPN PINFVGAVVH VLTKGIPDLD ENGRPKLFYG ELVHDNCPRL
     PHFEASEFAP SFDSEEAKKG FCLYELGCKG PVTYNNCPKV LFNQVNWPVQ AGHPCLGCSE
     PDFWDTMTPF YEQG
 
 
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