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PHOB_ECOLI
ID   PHOB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         229 AA.
AC   P0AFJ5; P08402; Q2MC27;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphate regulon transcriptional regulatory protein PhoB;
GN   Name=phoB; OrderedLocusNames=b0399, JW0389;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=3537313; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(86)90073-2;
RA   Makino K., Shinagawa H., Amemura M., Nakata A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the phoB gene, the positive regulatory gene for the
RT   phosphate regulon of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 190:37-44(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RA   Chung E., Allen E., Araujo R., Aparicio A.M., Davis K., Duncan M.,
RA   Federspiel N., Hyman R., Kalman S., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Namath A., Oefner P., Roberts D., Schramm S., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence of minutes 4-25 of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-126, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT
RP   ASP-53.
RX   PubMed=9878437; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1998.2326;
RA   Sola M., Gomis-Rueth F.-X., Serrano L., Gonzalez A., Coll M.;
RT   "Three-dimensional crystal structure of the transcription factor PhoB
RT   receiver domain.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 285:675-687(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 126-229.
RX   PubMed=10653699; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1999.3379;
RA   Okamura H., Hanaoka S., Nagadoi A., Makino K., Nishimura Y.;
RT   "Structural comparison of the PhoB and OmpR DNA-binding/transactivation
RT   domains and the arrangement of PhoB molecules on the phosphate box.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 295:1225-1236(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein is a positive regulator for the phosphate
CC       regulon. Transcription of this operon is positively regulated by PhoB
CC       and PhoR when phosphate is limited.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0AFJ5; P0AFJ5: phoB; NbExp=9; IntAct=EBI-1116564, EBI-1116564;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by PhoR or CreC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9878437}.
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DR   EMBL; X04026; CAA27659.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U73857; AAB18123.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73502.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A24256; RGECFB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414933.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000113933.1; NZ_STEB01000007.1.
DR   PDB; 1B00; X-ray; 1.88 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1GXP; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/E/F=124-229.
DR   PDB; 1GXQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=124-229.
DR   PDB; 1QQI; NMR; -; A=126-229.
DR   PDB; 1ZES; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C=1-125.
DR   PDB; 2IYN; X-ray; 2.08 A; A/B/C=1-127.
DR   PDB; 2JB9; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 2JBA; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 2Z33; NMR; -; A=126-229.
DR   PDB; 3T72; X-ray; 4.33 A; 1/4/5/8/9/A/B/E/F/I/J/M/N/R/S/V/W/Z/c/d/g/h/k/l=128-229.
DR   PDBsum; 1B00; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GXP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GXQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QQI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZES; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IYN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JB9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JBA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Z33; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3T72; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   BMRB; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   SMR; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259816; 27.
DR   BioGRID; 849435; 5.
DR   DIP; DIP-35852N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0AFJ5; 24.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0399; -.
DR   jPOST; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73502; AAC73502; b0399.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76179; BAE76179; BAE76179.
DR   GeneID; 67416528; -.
DR   GeneID; 945046; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0389; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0399; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1879; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0721; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0745; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_30_4_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   OMA; IDRVWGS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:PHOB-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0AFJ5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0AFJ5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032993; C:protein-DNA complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001108; F:bacterial-type RNA polymerase holo enzyme binding; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0001216; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006817; P:phosphate ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:2000142; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd00383; trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR001867; OmpR/PhoB-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011879; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_PhoB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   InterPro; IPR039420; WalR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48111; PTHR48111; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00486; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00862; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02154; PhoB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51755; OMPR_PHOB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Phosphate transport;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transport; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..229
FT                   /note="Phosphate regulon transcriptional regulatory protein
FT                   PhoB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000081186"
FT   DOMAIN          4..120
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   DNA_BIND        129..227
FT                   /note="OmpR/PhoB-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01091"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9878437"
FT   STRAND          4..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   HELIX           12..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          28..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   HELIX           35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          48..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   HELIX           61..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   TURN            72..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          79..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   HELIX           87..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IYN"
FT   STRAND          100..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   HELIX           109..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JBA"
FT   STRAND          132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   TURN            141..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          145..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          151..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXP"
FT   HELIX           157..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          171..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   HELIX           176..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   HELIX           193..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   HELIX           207..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   HELIX           211..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          215..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   TURN            219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
FT   STRAND          222..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GXQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   229 AA;  26433 MW;  EB46BA282F1F2C23 CRC64;
     MARRILVVED EAPIREMVCF VLEQNGFQPV EAEDYDSAVN QLNEPWPDLI LLDWMLPGGS
     GIQFIKHLKR ESMTRDIPVV MLTARGEEED RVRGLETGAD DYITKPFSPK ELVARIKAVM
     RRISPMAVEE VIEMQGLSLD PTSHRVMAGE EPLEMGPTEF KLLHFFMTHP ERVYSREQLL
     NHVWGTNVYV EDRTVDVHIR RLRKALEPGG HDRMVQTVRG TGYRFSTRF
 
 
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