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PHOQ_PSEAE
ID   PHOQ_PSEAE              Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   Q9I4F8;
DT   22-APR-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Two-component sensor PhoQ {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10564474};
DE            EC=2.7.13.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8Z7H3};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=phoQ; OrderedLocusNames=PA1180;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=10564474; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01600.x;
RA   Macfarlane E.L., Kwasnicka A., Ochs M.M., Hancock R.E.;
RT   "PhoP-PhoQ homologues in Pseudomonas aeruginosa regulate expression of the
RT   outer-membrane protein OprH and polymyxin B resistance.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 34:305-316(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=11021929; DOI=10.1099/00221287-146-10-2543;
RA   Macfarlane E.L.A., Kwasnicka A., Hancock R.E.W.;
RT   "Role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PhoP-phoQ in resistance to antimicrobial
RT   cationic peptides and aminoglycosides.";
RL   Microbiology 146:2543-2554(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16707691; DOI=10.1128/jb.00053-06;
RA   McPhee J.B., Bains M., Winsor G., Lewenza S., Kwasnicka A., Brazas M.D.,
RA   Brinkman F.S., Hancock R.E.;
RT   "Contribution of the PhoP-PhoQ and PmrA-PmrB two-component regulatory
RT   systems to Mg2+-induced gene regulation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:3995-4006(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoQ that
CC       plays a role in the regulation of resistance towards polymyxin B and
CC       cationic antimicrobial peptides in response to limiting concentrations
CC       of Mg(2+) (PubMed:10564474, PubMed:11021929, PubMed:16707691). May
CC       function as a membrane-associated protein kinase that phosphorylates
CC       PhoP in response to environmental signals leading to activation of
CC       specific gene promoters (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10564474,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707691,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:10564474}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8Z7H3};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion mutant displays significantly lower
CC       virulence than the wild-type strain (PubMed:10564474). Also exhibits a
CC       constitutive polymyxin B resistance (PubMed:11021929).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10564474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021929}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG04569.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A83498; A83498.
DR   RefSeq; NP_249871.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003082438.1; NZ_QZGE01000006.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_754; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   DNASU; 879187; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG04569; AAG04569; PA1180.
DR   GeneID; 879187; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA1180; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.1225; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA1180; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_42_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   OMA; FFVYDVE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9I4F8; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-1205-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           34..448
FT                   /note="Two-component sensor PhoQ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449421"
FT   TRANSMEM        169..189
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          186..237
FT                   /note="HAMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT   DOMAIN          245..448
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MOD_RES         248
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  50280 MW;  91FD3363282DFB24 CRC64;
     MIRSLRIRLM LGAAALAVLF MLALLPALQR AFGIALENTI EQRLAADVAT LVSAARVEKG
     RLVMPEHLPV EEFNLPEAKV LGYIYDQNGD LLWRSTSAAD ESINYTPRYD GRGNEFHTTR
     DAKGEEFFVF DVEIDLLRGK QAAYSIVTMQ SVSEFESLLK GFREQLYLWL GGALLVLLGL
     LWLGLTWGFR AMRGLSSELD QIESGERESL SEEHPRELLR LTHSLNRLLR SEHKQRERYR
     HSLGDLAHSL KTPLAVLQGV GDQLAEEPGN REQVRVLQGQ IERMSQQIGY QLQRASLRKS
     GLVRHREQLA PLVETLCDAL DKVYRDKRVS LQRDFSPSFS VPVERGALLE LLGNLLENAY
     RLCLGRVRVG ARLGPGYSEL WVEDDGPGVP AEQRARIIRR GERADTQHPG QGIGLAVALD
     IIESYDGELS LDDSELGGAC FRIRFATV
 
 
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