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PHOSP_SENDO
ID   PHOSP_SENDO             Reviewed;         568 AA.
AC   O57285;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoprotein;
DE            Short=Protein P;
GN   Name=P/V/C;
OS   Sendai virus (strain Ohita) (SeV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Paramyxoviridae; Orthoparamyxovirinae;
OC   Respirovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=302272;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=10144; Cavia cutleri (Guinea pig).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=36483; Cricetidae sp. (Hamster).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=10090; Mus musculus (Mouse).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=10116; Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=9400971; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-78-12-3207;
RA   Itoh M., Isegawa Y., Hotta H., Homma M.;
RT   "Isolation of an avirulent mutant of Sendai virus with two amino acid
RT   mutations from a highly virulent field strain through adaptation to LLC-MK2
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 78:3207-3215(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential component of the RNA polymerase transcription and
CC       replication complex. Binds the viral ribonucleocapsid and positions the
CC       L polymerase on the template (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a chaperone for newly synthesized free N protein, so-
CC       called N(0). Stabilizes the L protein upon binding it (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Binds to the L protein, N(0) and to the C-
CC       terminal domain of N in ribonucleocapsid (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The L protein binding domain is necessary for viral RNA
CC       synthesis, whereas the N(0) binding domain is not. Two separate regions
CC       are required for binding to the nucleocapsid (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by PKC/PRKCZ, and other unknown kinases.
CC       Phosphorylation is necessary for viral transcription and replication.
CC       The N-terminus contains the majority of phosphorylated sites. Ser-249
CC       is the major site of phosphorylation, but is not necessary for most
CC       functions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- RNA EDITING: Modified_positions=318 {ECO:0000250}; Note=Partially
CC       edited. RNA editing at this position consists of an insertion of one or
CC       two guanine nucleotides. The sequence displayed here is the P protein,
CC       derived from the unedited RNA. The edited RNA gives rise to the V
CC       protein (+1G) (AC P69287), and the W protein (+2G) (AC P69288) (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The P/V/C gene has two overlapping open reading frames.
CC       One encodes the P/V/W proteins and the other the C/Y proteins.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the respirovirus P protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB005796; BAA24395.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; AB005795; BAA24386.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_056873.1; NC_001552.1.
DR   SMR; O57285; -.
DR   GeneID; 1489780; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1489780; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006563; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007311; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019079; P:viral genome replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.320; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002693; Paramyxo_PProtein_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043097; PProtein_oligomer_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016075; RNA_pol_Pprot-P_XD_paramyxovir.
DR   Pfam; PF01806; Paramyxo_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101089; SSF101089; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Coiled coil; Host cytoplasm; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA editing; Viral RNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..568
FT                   /note="Phosphoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142715"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          33..41
FT                   /note="N(0) binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          54..317
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          345..412
FT                   /note="Bipartite nucleocapsid binding domain 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          413..445
FT                   /note="L protein binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          433..462
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          479..568
FT                   /note="Bipartite nucleocapsid binding domain 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COILED          364..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..22
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        72..91
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        114..128
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        149..194
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        229..254
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        277..292
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        441..455
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         249
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         257
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         260
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         447
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         449
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   568 AA;  62651 MW;  BCBCDB09722DB9BF CRC64;
     MDQDALISKE DSEVEREASG GRESLSDVIG FLDAVLSSEP TDIGGDRSWL HNTINTLQRP
     GSTHRVKGEG EGEVSTSSTQ DNRSGEESRV SGGTSEPEAE AHARNVDKQN IHWATGRGAS
     TDSVPQDLGN GRDSGILEDP PNEGGYPRSG AEDENREMAA NPDKRGEDQA EGLPEEIRRS
     APLPDEREGR ADNNGRGVEP GSPHSARVTG VLVIPSPELE EAVLQRNKRR PANSGSRSLT
     PVVVPSTRSP PPDHDNSTRS PPRKPPTTQD EHTNPRNTPA VRIKDRRPPT GTRSAPDRPT
     DGYPTHPSPE TDATKKGIEE NTSSMKEMAT LLTSLGVIQS AQEFESSRDA SYVFAKRALK
     SANYAEMAFN VCGLILSAEK SFANRVDENK QLLKQIQESV ESFRDIYKRF SEYQKEQNSL
     LMSNLSTLHI ITDRGGKTDN PDSPTRSPSV FAKTKENKTK ATRFDPSMET MGDMRYKPDL
     LREDEFREEI RNPVYQERDT EPRASNASRL LPSREKPTIH SLKLVIESSP LSRAEKAAYV
     KSLSKCKTDQ EVKAVMELVE EDIESLTN
 
 
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