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PHR_BUCBP
ID   PHR_BUCBP               Reviewed;         478 AA.
AC   Q89AJ9;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase;
DE            EC=4.1.99.3;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA photolyase;
DE   AltName: Full=Photoreactivating enzyme;
GN   Name=phrB; OrderedLocusNames=bbp_278;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224915;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bp;
RX   PubMed=12522265; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0235981100;
RA   van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F.,
RA   Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J.,
RA   Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A.;
RT   "Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in repair of UV radiation-induced DNA damage.
CC       Catalyzes the light-dependent monomerization (300-600 nm) of cyclobutyl
CC       pyrimidine dimers (in cis-syn configuration), which are formed between
CC       adjacent bases on the same DNA strand upon exposure to ultraviolet
CC       radiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA) = 2 pyrimidine residues (in
CC         DNA).; EC=4.1.99.3;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate;
CC         Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15636; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00914};
CC       Note=Binds 1 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate (MTHF) non-covalently per
CC       subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00914};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA photolyase class-1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016826; AAO27003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011091404.1; NC_004545.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q89AJ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q89AJ9; -.
DR   STRING; 224915.bbp_278; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO27003; AAO27003; bbp_278.
DR   GeneID; 56470819; -.
DR   KEGG; bab:bbp_278; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0415; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010348_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YQKFLGI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 184000at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000601; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003904; F:deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036134; Crypto/Photolyase_FAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036155; Crypto/Photolyase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005101; Cryptochr/Photolyase_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002081; Cryptochrome/DNA_photolyase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018394; DNA_photolyase_1_CS_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006050; DNA_photolyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11455; PTHR11455; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00875; DNA_photolyase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03441; FAD_binding_7; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00147; DNAPHOTLYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48173; SSF48173; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52425; SSF52425; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00394; DNA_PHOTOLYASES_1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00691; DNA_PHOTOLYASES_1_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51645; PHR_CRY_ALPHA_BETA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chromophore; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; FAD; Flavoprotein; Lyase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..478
FT                   /note="Deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085107"
FT   DOMAIN          2..136
FT                   /note="Photolyase/cryptochrome alpha/beta"
FT   REGION          279..286
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          346..347
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00914"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         239..243
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         377..379
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            311
FT                   /note="Electron transfer via tryptophanyl radical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            364
FT                   /note="Electron transfer via tryptophanyl radical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            387
FT                   /note="Electron transfer via tryptophanyl radical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   478 AA;  57247 MW;  31A25356FB0A1F72 CRC64;
     MNVNLMWFRN DLRLSDNSAL HFSCRNNAST VLALFIATPK QWERHCLAPK KKMLIYKNIV
     ALKKKITELG IIFYYYESTD YLESTNYIIE FCKIHKVTSI FFNLEYEFYE RQRDKIIKKK
     LKKNNIIINC FHDSVLITPG SIKNSYGKMY KKFSYFKYKC IKQLQLNIPS CFPKPQNKNL
     HDHYSLDFTI PIFHTYLEKF DANIFPIGED IVYEKLKFFI KYAFNKYNFD QEIFELNSTS
     MLSAHLSIGV ISPRQCVTLL FKEYPDIIHK LEECKWINEL LWREFYQHLL YFYPNIGQNQ
     SLYHWENRIK WDNNLYYLNL WKQGNTGYPI IDAGMRQLKQ LGWISNRLRM ITASFLVKNL
     LIDWRKGEEY FMSQLIDGDF ASNNGNWQWI ASVGTDSMPY FRIFNPMLQS KKFDINAKFI
     RKYIPELSNV STYNIHNPCD NNKTNKIHSK YPQPIINYYH SKKKTLLVFK HAKCSNKL
 
 
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