PHSG_BACSU
ID PHSG_BACSU Reviewed; 798 AA.
AC P39123;
DT 01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen phosphorylase;
DE EC=2.4.1.1;
GN Name=glgP; OrderedLocusNames=BSU30940;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=8145641; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb00301.x;
RA Kiel J.A.K.W., Boels J.M., Beldman G., Venema G.;
RT "Glycogen in Bacillus subtilis: molecular characterization of an operon
RT encoding enzymes involved in glycogen biosynthesis and degradation.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 11:203-218(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT 200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expressed exclusively on media containing carbon sources
CC that allow efficient sporulation.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z25795; CAA81044.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF008220; AAC00218.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S40052; S40052.
DR RefSeq; NP_390972.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_004399110.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P39123; -.
DR SMR; P39123; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU30940; -.
DR CAZy; GT35; Glycosyltransferase Family 35.
DR PaxDb; P39123; -.
DR PRIDE; P39123; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15072; CAB15072; BSU_30940.
DR GeneID; 936630; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU30940; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3353; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0058; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P39123; -.
DR OMA; KHKRTFT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P39123; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU30940-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005980; P:glycogen catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; PTHR11468; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Allosteric enzyme; Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..798
FT /note="Glycogen phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188549"
FT MOD_RES 646
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 798 AA; 91756 MW; 2E5FD08F05C75045 CRC64;
MFSSKERFAD LFLKRLEMTC GKSFKDSAKL DQYKTLGNMV REYISADWIE TNEKSRSNSG
KQTYYLSIEF LLGQLLEQNL MNLGVRDVVE AGLKEIGINL EEILQIENDA GLGNGGLGRL
AACFLDSLAS LNLPGHGMGI RYKHGLFEQK IVDGHQVELP EQWLKNGNVW EVRNADQAVD
VPFWGEVHMT EKSGRLHFRH EQATIVTAVP YDIPIIGYET GTVNTLRLWN AEPYAHYHGG
NILSYKRETE AVSEFLYPDD THDEGKILRL KQQYFLVCAS LKSIVNNYRK THKSLSGLHK
KVSIHINDTH PALAVPELMR ILLDEENMSW EEAWHITVHT ISYTNHTTLS EALEKWPIHL
FKPLLPRMYM IIEEINERFC RAVWEKYPGD WKRIENMAIT AHGVVKMAHL AIVGSYSVNG
VAKIHSDILK EREMRDFHLL FPNRFNNKTN GIAHRRWLLK ANPGLSAIIT EAIGDEWVKQ
PESLIRLEPY ATDPAFIEQF QNNKSKKKQE LADLIFCTAG VVVNPESIFD VQVKRLHAYK
RQLLNVLHIM YLYNRLKEDS GFSIYPQTFI FGAKASPSYY YAKKIIKLIH SVAEKVNYDP
AVKQLIKVVF LENYRVSMAE RIFPASDVSE QISTASKEAS GTGNMKFMMN GALTIGTHDG
ANIEILERVG PDCIYTFGLK ADEVLSYQEN GGYRSREYYQ HDRRIRQVAD QLINGFFEGE
ADEFESIFDS LLPHNDEYFV LKDFSSYADA QERIQADYRE RRKWSEHSIV NIAHSGYFSS
DRTIREYAKD IWGIKPMM