PHSL_IPOBA
ID PHSL_IPOBA Reviewed; 955 AA.
AC P27598;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase L isozyme, chloroplastic/amyloplastic;
DE EC=2.4.1.1;
DE AltName: Full=Starch phosphorylase L;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Ipomoea batatas (Sweet potato) (Convolvulus batatas).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Convolvulaceae; Ipomoeeae; Ipomoea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4120;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=16668119; DOI=10.1104/pp.95.4.1250;
RA Lin C.T., Yeh K.W., Lee P.D., Su J.C.;
RT "Primary structure of sweet potato starch phosphorylase deduced from its
RT cDNA sequence.";
RL Plant Physiol. 95:1250-1253(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast. Plastid, amyloplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M64362; AAA63271.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T10947; T10947.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P27598; -.
DR SMR; P27598; -.
DR CAZy; GT35; Glycosyltransferase Family 35.
DR GO; GO:0009501; C:amyloplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; PTHR11468; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Allosteric enzyme; Amyloplast; Carbohydrate metabolism; Chloroplast;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Plastid; Pyridoxal phosphate; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..43
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 44..955
FT /note="Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase L isozyme,
FT chloroplastic/amyloplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000012291"
FT REGION 522..550
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 801
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 955 AA; 108520 MW; CCDB7CD5628A662A CRC64;
MSRLSGITPR ARDDRSQFQN PRLEIAVPDR TAGLQRTKRT LLVKCVLDET KQTIQHVVTE
KNEGTLLDAA SIASSIKYHA EFSPAFSPER FELPKAYFAT AQSVRDALIV NWNATYDYYE
KLNMKQAYYL SMEFLQGRAL LNAIGNLELT GEYAEALNKL GHNLENVASK EPDAALGNGG
LGRLASCFLD SLATLNYPAW GYGLRYKYGL FKQRITKDGQ EEVAEDWLEL GNPWEIIRMD
VSYPVKFFGK VITGSDGKKH WIGGEDILAV AYDVPIPGYK TRTTISLRLW STKVPSEDFD
LYSFNAGEHT KACEAQANAE KICYILYPGD ESIEGKILRL KQQYTLCSAS LQDIIARFER
RSGEYVKWEE FPEKVAVQMN DTHPTLCIPE LIRILIDLKG LSWKEAWNIT QRTVAYTNHT
VLPEALEKWS YELMEKLLPR HIEIIEMIDE QLINEIVSEY GTSDLDMLEK KLNDMRILEN
FDIPSSIANL FTKPKETSIV DPSEEVEVSG KVVTESVEVS DKVVTESEKD ELEEKDTELE
KDEDPVPAPI PPKMVRMANL CVVGGHAVNG VAEIHSDIVK EDVFNDFYQL WPEKFQNKTN
GVTPRRWIRF CNPALSNIIT KWIGTEDWVL NTEKLAELRK FADNEDLQIE WRAAKRSNKV
KVASFLKERT GYSVSPNAMF DIQVKRIHEY KRQLLNILGI VYRYKQMKEM SAREREAKFV
PRVCIFGGKA FATYVQAKRI AKFITDVGAT INHDPEIGDL LKVIFVPDYN VSAAELLIPA
SGLSQHISTA GMEASGQSNM KFAMNGCILI GTLDGANVEI RQEVGEENFF LFGAEAHEIA
GLRKERAEGK FVPDERFEEV KEFIKRGVFG SNTYDELLGS LEGNEGFGRG DYFLVGKDFP
SYIECQEKVD EAYRDQKIWT RMSILNTAGS YKFSSDRTIH EYAKDIWNIQ PVVFP