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PHT12_ARATH
ID   PHT12_ARATH             Reviewed;         524 AA.
AC   Q96243; O48640;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JAN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable inorganic phosphate transporter 1-2;
DE            Short=AtPht1;2;
DE   AltName: Full=H(+)/Pi cotransporter;
GN   Name=PHT1-2; Synonyms=APT1, PHT2; OrderedLocusNames=At5g43370;
GN   ORFNames=MWF20.6;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Root;
RX   PubMed=9025304; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1997.11010083.x;
RA   Smith F.W., Ealing P.M., Dong B., Delhaize E.;
RT   "The cloning of two Arabidopsis genes belonging to a phosphate transporter
RT   family.";
RL   Plant J. 11:83-92(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Mitsukawa N., Okumura S., Shibata D.;
RT   "High-affinity phosphate transporter genes of Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 43:971-974(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10718197; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.31;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=12164813; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01356.x;
RA   Mudge S.R., Rae A.L., Diatloff E., Smith F.W.;
RT   "Expression analysis suggests novel roles for members of the Pht1 family of
RT   phosphate transporters in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 31:341-353(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: High-affinity transporter for external inorganic phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Root specific, especially in trichoblasts. In
CC       mature plants, localized in root cortical cells and young lateral
CC       roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12164813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9025304}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: In roots by phosphate starvation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12164813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9025304}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Although related to the sugar transporter family, it
CC       does not transport sugars.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily.
CC       phosphate:H(+) symporter (TC 2.A.1.9) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y07681; CAA68945.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB000094; BAA24282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB025638; BAA97416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001190462.1; NM_001203533.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_199151.1; NM_123703.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96243; -.
DR   SMR; Q96243; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G43370.2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96243; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96243; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234751; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G43370.1; AT5G43370.1; AT5G43370.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G43370.2; AT5G43370.2; AT5G43370.
DR   GeneID; 834355; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G43370.1; AT5G43370.1; AT5G43370.
DR   Gramene; AT5G43370.2; AT5G43370.2; AT5G43370.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G43370; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G43370; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2176481; AT5G43370.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0252; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001265_46_14_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96243; -.
DR   OMA; IVWFCMA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 762280at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96243; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96243; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96243; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96243; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005315; F:inorganic phosphate transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016036; P:cellular response to phosphate starvation; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006817; P:phosphate ion transport; TAS:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004738; Phos_permease.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00887; 2A0109; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Membrane; Phosphate transport; Reference proteome; Symport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..524
FT                   /note="Probable inorganic phosphate transporter 1-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050469"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..24
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        25..45
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        46..70
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        71..91
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        92..99
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        100..120
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        121..131
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        132..152
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        153..161
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..182
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        183..211
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        212..232
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        233..292
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        293..313
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        314..348
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        349..369
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        370..371
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        372..392
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        393..402
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        403..423
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        424..441
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        442..462
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        463..484
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        485..505
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        506..524
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        418
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; CAA68945)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   524 AA;  57644 MW;  54664D4CD3ABE9D7 CRC64;
     MAEQQLGVLK ALDVAKTQLY HFTAIVIAGM GFFTDAYDLF CVSLVTKLLG RIYYFNPESA
     KPGSLPPHVA AAVNGVALCG TLSGQLFFGW LGDKLGRKKV YGLTLIMMIL CSVASGLSFG
     NEAKGVMTTL CFFRFWLGFG IGGDYPLSAT IMSEYANKKT RGAFIAAVFA MQGVGILAGG
     FVALAVSSIF DKKFPAPTYA VNRALSTPPQ VDYIWRIIVM FGALPAALTY YWRMKMPETA
     RYTALVAKNI KQATADMSKV LQTDIELEER VEDDVKDPRQ NYGLFSKEFL RRHGLHLLGT
     TSTWFLLDIA FYSQNLFQKD IFSAIGWIPK AATMNATHEV FRIARAQTLI ALCSTVPGYW
     FTVAFIDTIG RFKIQLNGFF MMTVFMFAIA FPYNHWIKPE NRIGFVVMYS LTFFFANFGP
     NATTFIVPAE IFPARLRSTC HGISAAAGKA GAIIGAFGFL YAAQNQDKAK VDAGYPPGIG
     VKNSLIVLGV LNFIGMLFTF LVPEPKGKSL EELSGEAEVS HDEK
 
 
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