PHYA_THETO
ID PHYA_THETO Reviewed; 487 AA.
AC O00107;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=3-phytase A;
DE EC=3.1.3.8;
DE AltName: Full=3 phytase A;
DE AltName: Full=Myo-inositol hexakisphosphate phosphohydrolase A;
DE AltName: Full=Myo-inositol-hexaphosphate 3-phosphohydrolase A;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=PHYA;
OS Thermothelomyces thermophilus (Myceliophthora thermophila).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Chaetomiaceae; Thermothelomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=78579;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RX PubMed=9025298; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-1-245;
RA Mitchell D.B., Vogel K., Weimann B.J., Pasamontes L., van Loon A.P.G.M.;
RT "The phytase subfamily of histidine acid phosphatases: isolation of genes
RT for two novel phytases from the fungi Aspergillus terreus and
RT Myceliophthora thermophila.";
RL Microbiology 143:245-252(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of inorganic orthophosphate from
CC phytate.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol
CC 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57798,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58130; EC=3.1.3.8;
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 5.5-6.0. Active from 3.5 to 8.5 with phytic acid as
CC substrate. The optimum pH is shifted to more acidic values with 4-
CC nitrophenyl phosphate as substrate.;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidine acid phosphatase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U59806; AAB52508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O00107; -.
DR SMR; O00107; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MYCTH_104551; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.1.3.8; 13804.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016158; F:3-phytase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR CDD; cd07061; HP_HAP_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1240; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033379; Acid_Pase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000560; His_Pase_clade-2.
DR InterPro; IPR029033; His_PPase_superfam.
DR InterPro; IPR016274; Histidine_acid_Pase_euk.
DR Pfam; PF00328; His_Phos_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000894; Acid_phosphatase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53254; SSF53254; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00616; HIS_ACID_PHOSPHAT_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00778; HIS_ACID_PHOSPHAT_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..487
FT /note="3-phytase A"
FT /id="PRO_0000023973"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 369
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 165
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 200
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 247
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 346
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 26..35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 64..421
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 208..485
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 260..289
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 456..464
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 52538 MW; 97D10EDC83D051DB CRC64;
MTGLGVMVVM VGFLAIASLQ SESRPCDTPD LGFQCGTAIS HFWGQYSPYF SVPSELDASI
PDDCEVTFAQ VLSRHGARAP TLKRAASYVD LIDRIHHGAI SYGPGYEFLR TYDYTLGADE
LTRTGQQQMV NSGIKFYRRY RALARKSIPF VRTAGQDRVV HSAENFTQGF HSALLADRGS
TVRPTLPYDM VVIPETAGAN NTLHNDLCTA FEEGPYSTIG DDAQDTYLST FAGPITARVN
ANLPGANLTD ADTVALMDLC PFETVASSSS DPATADAGGG NGRPLSPFCR LFSESEWRAY
DYLQSVGKWY GYGPGNPLGP TQGVGFVNEL LARLAGVPVR DGTSTNRTLD GDPRTFPLGR
PLYADFSHDN DMMGVLGALG AYDGVPPLDK TARRDPEELG GYAASWAVPF AARIYVEKMR
CSGGGGGGGG GEGRQEKDEE MVRVLVNDRV MTLKGCGADE RGMCTLERFI ESMAFARGNG
KWDLCFA