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PHYB_ARATH
ID   PHYB_ARATH              Reviewed;        1172 AA.
AC   P14713; Q6S4P0;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 203.
DE   RecName: Full=Phytochrome B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2606345};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein LONG HYPOCOTYL 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8453299};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein OUT OF PHASE 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12177480};
GN   Name=PHYB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2606345};
GN   Synonyms=HY3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8453299},
GN   OOP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12177480};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g18790 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G18790};
GN   ORFNames=MSF3.17 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD08948.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=2606345; DOI=10.1101/gad.3.11.1745;
RA   Sharrock R.A., Quail P.H.;
RT   "Novel phytochrome sequences in Arabidopsis thaliana: structure, evolution,
RT   and differential expression of a plant regulatory photoreceptor family.";
RL   Genes Dev. 3:1745-1757(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=8453299; DOI=10.2307/3869581;
RA   Reed J.W., Nagpal P., Poole D.S., Furuya M., Chory J.;
RT   "Mutations in the gene for the red/far-red light receptor phytochrome B
RT   alter cell elongation and physiological responses throughout Arabidopsis
RT   development.";
RL   Plant Cell 5:147-157(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS 9-GLY--ARG-12 DEL; GLU-19;
RP   ILE-143; VAL-980 AND LEU-1072.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Kas-1;
RX   PubMed=15238539; DOI=10.1534/genetics.103.024810;
RA   Wolyn D.J., Borevitz J.O., Loudet O., Schwartz C., Maloof J., Ecker J.R.,
RA   Berry C.C., Chory J.;
RT   "Light-response quantitative trait loci identified with composite interval
RT   and eXtreme array mapping in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Genetics 167:907-917(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ADO1.
RX   PubMed=11260718; DOI=10.1038/35068589;
RA   Jarillo J.A., Capel J., Tang R.-H., Yang H.-Q., Alonso J.M., Ecker J.R.,
RA   Cashmore A.R.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis circadian clock component interacts with both CRY1 and
RT   phyB.";
RL   Nature 410:487-490(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH FYPP3.
RX   PubMed=12468726; DOI=10.1105/tpc.005306;
RA   Kim D.-H., Kang J.-G., Yang S.-S., Chung K.-S., Song P.-S., Park C.-M.;
RT   "A phytochrome-associated protein phosphatase 2A modulates light signals in
RT   flowering time control in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 14:3043-3056(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12177480; DOI=10.1104/pp.003418;
RA   Salome P.A., Michael T.P., Kearns E.V., Fett-Neto A.G., Sharrock R.A.,
RA   McClung C.R.;
RT   "The out of phase 1 mutant defines a role for PHYB in circadian phase
RT   control in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 129:1674-1685(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH PAPP5.
RX   PubMed=15707897; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2004.12.019;
RA   Ryu J.S., Kim J.-I., Kunkel T., Kim B.C., Cho D.S., Hong S.H., Kim S.-H.,
RA   Fernandez A.P., Kim Y., Alonso J.M., Ecker J.R., Nagy F., Lim P.O.,
RA   Song P.-S., Schaefer E., Nam H.G.;
RT   "Phytochrome-specific type 5 phosphatase controls light signal flux by
RT   enhancing phytochrome stability and affinity for a signal transducer.";
RL   Cell 120:395-406(2005).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PKS4.
RX   PubMed=18390804; DOI=10.1104/pp.108.118166;
RA   Schepens I., Boccalandro H.E., Kami C., Casal J.J., Fankhauser C.;
RT   "PHYTOCHROME KINASE SUBSTRATE4 modulates phytochrome-mediated control of
RT   hypocotyl growth orientation.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 147:661-671(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PTAC12/HMR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-276.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=22895253; DOI=10.1101/gad.193219.112;
RA   Galvao R.M., Li M., Kothadia S.M., Haskel J.D., Decker P.V.,
RA   Van Buskirk E.K., Chen M.;
RT   "Photoactivated phytochromes interact with HEMERA and promote its
RT   accumulation to establish photomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Genes Dev. 26:1851-1863(2012).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CRYA.
RX   PubMed=22577138; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.360545;
RA   Hughes R.M., Vrana J.D., Song J., Tucker C.L.;
RT   "Light-dependent, dark-promoted interaction between Arabidopsis
RT   cryptochrome 1 and phytochrome B proteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:22165-22172(2012).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH VOZ1 AND VOZ2.
RX   PubMed=22904146; DOI=10.1105/tpc.112.101915;
RA   Yasui Y., Mukougawa K., Uemoto M., Yokofuji A., Suzuri R., Nishitani A.,
RA   Kohchi T.;
RT   "The phytochrome-interacting VASCULAR PLANT ONE-ZINC FINGER1 and VOZ2
RT   redundantly regulate flowering in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 24:3248-3263(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PHL, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=24127609; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1310631110;
RA   Endo M., Tanigawa Y., Murakami T., Araki T., Nagatani A.;
RT   "PHYTOCHROME-DEPENDENT LATE-FLOWERING accelerates flowering through
RT   physical interactions with phytochrome B and CONSTANS.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:18017-18022(2013).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PIF4 AND PIF5.
RX   PubMed=26724867; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.12.018;
RA   Pedmale U.V., Huang S.S., Zander M., Cole B.J., Hetzel J., Ljung K.,
RA   Reis P.A., Sridevi P., Nito K., Nery J.R., Ecker J.R., Chory J.;
RT   "Cryptochromes interact directly with PIFs to control plant growth in
RT   limiting blue light.";
RL   Cell 164:233-245(2016).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-276, AND INDUCTION BY TEMPERATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27789797; DOI=10.1126/science.aaf6005;
RA   Jung J.-H., Domijan M., Klose C., Biswas S., Ezer D., Gao M., Khattak A.K.,
RA   Box M.S., Charoensawan V., Cortijo S., Kumar M., Grant A., Locke J.C.W.,
RA   Schaefer E., Jaeger K.E., Wigge P.A.;
RT   "Phytochromes function as thermosensors in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Science 354:886-889(2016).
RN   [17]
RP   COMPLEX WITH PHYTOCHROMOBILIN.
RX   PubMed=28376244; DOI=10.1002/1873-3468.12642;
RA   Velazquez Escobar F., Buhrke D., Fernandez Lopez M., Shenkutie S.M.,
RA   von Horsten S., Essen L.O., Hughes J., Hildebrandt P.;
RT   "Structural communication between the chromophore-binding pocket and the N-
RT   terminal extension in plant phytochrome phyB.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 591:1258-1265(2017).
RN   [18]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.40 ANGSTROMS) OF 90-624 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   PHYTOCHROMOBILIN, AND HOMODIMERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=24982198; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1403096111;
RA   Burgie E.S., Bussell A.N., Walker J.M., Dubiel K., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the photosensing module from a red/far-red light-
RT   absorbing plant phytochrome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:10179-10184(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulatory photoreceptor which exists in two forms that are
CC       reversibly interconvertible by light: the Pr form that absorbs
CC       maximally in the red region of the spectrum and the Pfr form that
CC       absorbs maximally in the far-red region. Photoconversion of Pr to Pfr
CC       induces an array of morphogenetic responses, whereas reconversion of
CC       Pfr to Pr cancels the induction of those responses. Pfr controls the
CC       expression of a number of nuclear genes including those encoding the
CC       small subunit of ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase, chlorophyll A/B
CC       binding protein, protochlorophyllide reductase, rRNA, etc. It also
CC       controls the expression of its own gene(s) in a negative feedback
CC       fashion. Involved in the flowering time regulation. Involved in light-
CC       regulated circadian phase control that triggers stomatal aperture,
CC       stomatal conductance, and CO(2) assimilation. Implicated in red light
CC       perception, and, to a lower extent, in blue light signaling
CC       (PubMed:12177480). Regulates temperature responses by associating with
CC       the promoters of key target genes in a temperature-dependent manner and
CC       subsequently repressing their expression probably in a PIF4-dependent
CC       manner. Thermal timer that integrates temperature information over the
CC       course of the night (PubMed:27789797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177480,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12468726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789797}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:24982198). Interacts with ADO1 and PKS4.
CC       Stabilized by interactions with PAPP5 and FYPP3 which are enhanced in
CC       the phosphorylated Pfr form. Interacts with VOZ1 and VOZ2
CC       (PubMed:11260718, PubMed:12468726, PubMed:15707897, PubMed:18390804,
CC       PubMed:22904146). Binds, via its photosensory domain, to PTAC12/HMR
CC       when photoactivated; this interaction stimulates its localization to
CC       photobodies (PubMed:22895253). Interacts with CRY1 specifically when in
CC       the dark/far-red (Pr) state, but not when red light-activated (Pfr)
CC       (PubMed:22577138). Interacts with PIF4 AND PIF5 in response to low blue
CC       light (LBL) (PubMed:26724867). Component of a red light-dependent
CC       nuclear complex made of PHL, PHYB and CO. Interacts directly with PHL
CC       (PubMed:24127609). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11260718,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12468726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22577138,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22895253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22904146,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24127609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24982198,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724867}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P14713; O82798: ARR4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-625213;
CC       P14713; Q96524: CRY2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-531555;
CC       P14713; P14713: PHYB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-300727;
CC       P14713; P14714: PHYC; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-624366;
CC       P14713; P42497: PHYD; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-624382;
CC       P14713; P42498: PHYE; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-624404;
CC       P14713; Q8GZM7: PIF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-630400;
CC       P14713; O80536: PIF3; NbExp=22; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-625701;
CC       P14713; Q8W2F3-2: PIF4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-625732;
CC       P14713; Q9SWI1: PKS1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-626200;
CC       P14713; Q9SGQ0: VOZ1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-6306928;
CC       P14713; Q9SLB9: VOZ2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-300727, EBI-6306942;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897}. Nucleus speckle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24127609}.
CC       Note=Cytoplasmic in darkness, but translocated to the nucleus upon
CC       illumination, when associated with PAPP5 into speckles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707897}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Inactivation is proportional to temperature in the dark.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789797}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains one covalently linked phytochromobilin chromophore.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24982198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28376244}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: In oop1, defects in circadian timing with altered
CC       phase; early timing of the peak (acrophase) of multiple circadian
CC       rhythms such as leaf movement, CO(2) assimilation and light-induced
CC       gene expression. Strong photoperception defect in red light leading to
CC       long hypocotyls; this phenotype is increased when blue lights are
CC       combined to red lights. Increased sensitivity to SO(2). Elongated
CC       internodes before the transition to flowering when grown in short day
CC       conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177480}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phytochrome family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X17342; CAA35222.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L09262; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY466496; AAR32737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC005724; AAD08948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC06808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B33473; FKMUB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_179469.1; NM_127435.4.
DR   PDB; 4OUR; X-ray; 3.40 A; A/B=90-624.
DR   PDB; 7RZW; EM; 3.30 A; A/B=1-1172.
DR   PDBsum; 4OUR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7RZW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P14713; -.
DR   SMR; P14713; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1751; 68.
DR   DIP; DIP-31742N; -.
DR   IntAct; P14713; 19.
DR   MINT; P14713; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G18790.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P14713; -.
DR   PaxDb; P14713; -.
DR   PRIDE; P14713; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234908; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18790.1; AT2G18790.1; AT2G18790.
DR   GeneID; 816394; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G18790.1; AT2G18790.1; AT2G18790.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G18790; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G18790; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2005515; AT2G18790.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPNJ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010418_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P14713; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 59136at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P14713; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P14713; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P14713; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P14713; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031516; F:far-red light photoreceptor activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990841; F:promoter-specific chromatin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031517; F:red light photoreceptor activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009883; F:red or far-red light photoreceptor activity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009687; P:abscisic acid metabolic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010617; P:circadian regulation of calcium ion oscillation; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009584; P:detection of visible light; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009649; P:entrainment of circadian clock; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009630; P:gravitropism; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009867; P:jasmonic acid mediated signaling pathway; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009640; P:photomorphogenesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009638; P:phototropism; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0017012; P:protein-phytochromobilin linkage; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010161; P:red light signaling pathway; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0031347; P:regulation of defense response; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:2000028; P:regulation of photoperiodism, flowering; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010029; P:regulation of seed germination; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010218; P:response to far red light; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010244; P:response to low fluence blue light stimulus by blue low-fluence system; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010202; P:response to low fluence red light stimulus; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009266; P:response to temperature stimulus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010374; P:stomatal complex development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010148; P:transpiration; IMP:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd16932; HATPase_Phy-like; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00130; PAS; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.270; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003018; GAF.
DR   InterPro; IPR029016; GAF-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR000014; PAS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013654; PAS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013767; PAS_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR044767; Phy_HATPase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016132; Phyto_chromo_attachment.
DR   InterPro; IPR013516; Phyto_chromo_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001294; Phytochrome.
DR   InterPro; IPR012129; Phytochrome_A-E.
DR   InterPro; IPR013515; Phytochrome_cen-reg.
DR   InterPro; IPR043150; Phytochrome_PHY.
DR   Pfam; PF01590; GAF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00989; PAS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF08446; PAS_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00360; PHY; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000084; Phytochrome; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01033; PHYTOCHROME.
DR   SMART; SM00065; GAF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00091; PAS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00229; sensory_box; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50112; PAS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00245; PHYTOCHROME_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50046; PHYTOCHROME_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chromophore; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Photoreceptor protein; Phytochrome signaling pathway; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; Sensory transduction; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1172
FT                   /note="Phytochrome B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171963"
FT   DOMAIN          252..433
FT                   /note="GAF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          652..723
FT                   /note="PAS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00140"
FT   DOMAIN          786..857
FT                   /note="PAS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00140"
FT   DOMAIN          934..1153
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   REGION          1..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        22..54
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="phytochromobilin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189064"
FT                   /note="covalent, via 1 link"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24982198,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4OUR"
FT   VARIANT         9..12
FT                   /note="Missing (in strain: cv. Kas-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238539"
FT   VARIANT         19
FT                   /note="E -> K (in strain: cv. Kas-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238539"
FT   VARIANT         143
FT                   /note="I -> L (in strain: cv. Kas-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238539"
FT   VARIANT         980
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: cv. Kas-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238539"
FT   VARIANT         1072
FT                   /note="L -> V (in strain: cv. Kas-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238539"
FT   MUTAGEN         276
FT                   /note="Y->H: In YHB; constitutively active and stronger
FT                   interaction with PTAC12/HMR in the dark. Constitutive warm-
FT                   temperature response with the warm-temperature
FT                   transcriptome derepressed at low temperatures."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22895253,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789797"
FT   TURN            98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           105..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          118..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   TURN            125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          129..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           169..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           184..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          189..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          200..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          209..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           224..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           253..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          271..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          284..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           305..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           310..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          321..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          327..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          332..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           356..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          368..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          394..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           412..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          473..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          477..480
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           496..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          516..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           529..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          538..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          551..554
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          561..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   STRAND          587..590
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
FT   HELIX           601..616
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUR"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1172 AA;  129331 MW;  7B5348CB1091B813 CRC64;
     MVSGVGGSGG GRGGGRGGEE EPSSSHTPNN RRGGEQAQSS GTKSLRPRSN TESMSKAIQQ
     YTVDARLHAV FEQSGESGKS FDYSQSLKTT TYGSSVPEQQ ITAYLSRIQR GGYIQPFGCM
     IAVDESSFRI IGYSENAREM LGIMPQSVPT LEKPEILAMG TDVRSLFTSS SSILLERAFV
     AREITLLNPV WIHSKNTGKP FYAILHRIDV GVVIDLEPAR TEDPALSIAG AVQSQKLAVR
     AISQLQALPG GDIKLLCDTV VESVRDLTGY DRVMVYKFHE DEHGEVVAES KRDDLEPYIG
     LHYPATDIPQ ASRFLFKQNR VRMIVDCNAT PVLVVQDDRL TQSMCLVGST LRAPHGCHSQ
     YMANMGSIAS LAMAVIINGN EDDGSNVASG RSSMRLWGLV VCHHTSSRCI PFPLRYACEF
     LMQAFGLQLN MELQLALQMS EKRVLRTQTL LCDMLLRDSP AGIVTQSPSI MDLVKCDGAA
     FLYHGKYYPL GVAPSEVQIK DVVEWLLANH ADSTGLSTDS LGDAGYPGAA ALGDAVCGMA
     VAYITKRDFL FWFRSHTAKE IKWGGAKHHP EDKDDGQRMH PRSSFQAFLE VVKSRSQPWE
     TAEMDAIHSL QLILRDSFKE SEAAMNSKVV DGVVQPCRDM AGEQGIDELG AVAREMVRLI
     ETATVPIFAV DAGGCINGWN AKIAELTGLS VEEAMGKSLV SDLIYKENEA TVNKLLSRAL
     RGDEEKNVEV KLKTFSPELQ GKAVFVVVNA CSSKDYLNNI VGVCFVGQDV TSQKIVMDKF
     INIQGDYKAI VHSPNPLIPP IFAADENTCC LEWNMAMEKL TGWSRSEVIG KMIVGEVFGS
     CCMLKGPDAL TKFMIVLHNA IGGQDTDKFP FPFFDRNGKF VQALLTANKR VSLEGKVIGA
     FCFLQIPSPE LQQALAVQRR QDTECFTKAK ELAYICQVIK NPLSGMRFAN SLLEATDLNE
     DQKQLLETSV SCEKQISRIV GDMDLESIED GSFVLKREEF FLGSVINAIV SQAMFLLRDR
     GLQLIRDIPE EIKSIEVFGD QIRIQQLLAE FLLSIIRYAP SQEWVEIHLS QLSKQMADGF
     AAIRTEFRMA CPGEGLPPEL VRDMFHSSRW TSPEGLGLSV CRKILKLMNG EVQYIRESER
     SYFLIILELP VPRKRPLSTA SGSGDMMLMM PY
 
 
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