PHYK_MAIZE
ID PHYK_MAIZE Reviewed; 303 AA.
AC Q2N2K4; Q2N2K5;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Probable phytol kinase, chloroplastic;
DE EC=2.7.1.182;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Zea mays (Maize).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=16361393; DOI=10.1105/tpc.105.037077;
RA Valentin H.E., Lincoln K., Moshiri F., Jensen P.K., Qi Q., Venkatesh T.V.,
RA Karunanandaa B., Baszis S.R., Norris S.R., Savidge B., Gruys K.J.,
RA Last R.L.;
RT "The Arabidopsis vitamin E pathway gene5-1 mutant reveals a critical role
RT for phytol kinase in seed tocopherol biosynthesis.";
RL Plant Cell 18:212-224(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the activation and reutilization of phytol from
CC chlorophyll degradation in plant metabolism, including tocopherol
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the conversion of phytol to phytol
CC monophosphate (PMP) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=CTP + phytol = CDP + H(+) + phytyl phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38055, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17327,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:58069, ChEBI:CHEBI:75483;
CC EC=2.7.1.182;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tocopherol biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyprenol kinase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABA42672.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; DQ163023; ABA42672.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR EMBL; DQ163024; ABA42673.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001105847.1; NM_001112377.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2N2K4; -.
DR STRING; 4577.GRMZM2G104538_P01; -.
DR PaxDb; Q2N2K4; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Zm00001eb066790_T002; Zm00001eb066790_P002; Zm00001eb066790.
DR GeneID; 732748; -.
DR Gramene; Zm00001eb066790_T002; Zm00001eb066790_P002; Zm00001eb066790.
DR KEGG; zma:732748; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4453; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058561_2_1_1; -.
DR OMA; SWPIFST; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1323987at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00160; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007305; Chromosome 2.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q2N2K4; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q2N2K4; ZM.
DR GO; GO:0031969; C:chloroplast membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010276; F:phytol kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010189; P:vitamin E biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR039606; Phytol/farnesol_kinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32523; PTHR32523; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chloroplast; Kinase; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT TRANSIT 1..49
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 50..303
FT /note="Probable phytol kinase, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000226596"
FT TRANSMEM 98..118
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 122..144
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 168..188
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 254..274
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 276..296
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CONFLICT 114
FT /note="F -> V (in Ref. 1; ABA42672)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 303 AA; 32582 MW; CBA34DCF6D3A1A82 CRC64;
MAAAAAWTGA ASPNSLLLSR SPPHAAALAP SPGSSMRRRL LLGVGTPAVA ALAAAAPPAV
LQDGAVTVLI TAGAYSLVRV FDELTERRLI EKSLSRKVVH VLSGVLFMSS WPLFSNSTEA
RYFAAVVPFL NSMRLLIYGL RLYTDEALVK SVTREGKPEE LLRGPLYYVL VLLFSVLVFW
RESPIGIVSL SMMSGGDGFA DIVGRRYGSA KLPFNRKKSW AGSISMFISG FLLSAMMMLY
FSSLGYIDVI WEEALGKLAL VALAATVVEC VPVTEVVDDN ISVPLATMLV AFLLFSSNRT
IVN